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When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?
You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?
First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.
Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?
The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.
小题1:This passage is about______.
A.new words in writing
B.different dictionaries
C.the best way of reading
D.using an English-Chinese dictionary
小题2:In the dictionary you may not find_______.
A.how to pronounce the word
B.the spelling of the word
C.who used the word first
D.how to use the word
小题3:In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.
A.begins with ZB.begins with A
C.is a short oneD.is not often used
小题4:Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?
A.perhaps, produce, plenty
B.straight, subject, surprise
C.century, center, business
D.foreign, entrance, headache
小题5:In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.
A.we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English
B.an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word
C.an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English study
D.all English-Chinese dictionary are the same

答案

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:A
解析

小题1:理解推断题,综合全文可以理解,整篇文章介绍的就是怎样使用英汉字典
小题2:细节理解题,由文中的句子“It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. ”可知。
小题3:细节理解题,由文中的句子“all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order.”可知英汉字典的单词顺序是按照字母顺序排列的。
小题4:细节理解题。
小题5:理解推断题,综合全文可以理解。
核心考点
试题【When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. W】;主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus on their work.
Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health. People don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people couch potatoes.
Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Yong people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.
小题1:Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will ______. 
A.learnlanguageskillsmoreeasily
B.behealthier
C.findithardtolearntoread
D.eatlessfood
小题2:Kids learn language skills best by ______. 
A.reading
B.talking
C.playingwithothers
D.alloftheabove
小题3:While watching TV, what DON’T people do? 
A.Eatalotoffood.
B.Havelesstimeforreading.
C.Hardlymove.
D.Focusontheirwork.
小题4:Which of the following is true? 
A.AnAmericanchildwillwatch12,000fightingactsonTVayear.
B.It’sgoodforkidstolearnfromfightingactsonTV.
C.ToomuchTVisgoodforpeople’shealth.
D.It’seasyforkidswhowatchalotoffightingshowstofight withothers.
小题5:Couch potatoes are people who watch too much TV and become____.
A.thinB.fitC.fatD.strong

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案


小题1:Trees can get light from       in the daytime.
A.C02B.O2C.the sunD.the moon
小题2:Chlorophyll is in         .
A.sunlightB.soilC.airD.leaves
小题3:We can get more O­2 by         .
A.planting more trees
B.cutting trees down
C.making the water in soil(土壤) polluted
D.making more CO2
小题4:CO2 from air and      can produce food  for trees with the help of chlorophyll and sunlight.
A.water in the seaB.water from soil
C.water in the riverD.O2 into air
小题5:The picture tells us         .
A.how trees let O2 go into air in the sunlight
B.how trees let CO2 go into air in the sunlight
C.the sunlight isn"t important to trees at all
D.trees can take in O2 and let out CO2

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Hello,everyone.Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力)in some areas,teenagers’safety becomes a serious problem.We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment.Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school.It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life.It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe.The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other.Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the Best School Watcher?
Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes.You could be the one!
How do you start?
To be part of this plan,the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade.If you want to get more information, check the official website at www.schoolwatch. com.
小题1:The members of School Watch are probably _______.
A.teenagersB.parentsC.policemenD.teachers
小题2:School Watch can help its members _______.
A.save the environmentB.organize sports activities
C.improve the quality of school lifeD.improve students’marks
小题3:Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _______.
A.everyone may have problems
B.everyone can give help to others
C.everyone needs to make some friends
D.everyone wants to have good marks
小题4:If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should______.
A.check the web sites
B.be good at your schoolwork
C.talk to the director of the plan in your grade
D.get good marks
小题5:The Best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from _____every year.
A.the schoolB.the websiteC.the organizationD.the plan

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

In 1984, US toy maker Hasbro turned the intelligent(智能的)robots into toys and TV stars. They appeared in China three years later. They are been popular for a long time. Now they are back on screen.
Are you a fan of cool machine toys? Do you like cars and trucks that can change into giant robots? If so, you won’t want to miss the US film Transformer(《变形金刚》).
The story happens millions of years ago. On a planet there are intelligent robots that can think and feel. They are called Autobots(博派) and Decepticons(狂派).
The Autobots are the peace-loving and kind machines. However, the Decepticons are cruel. They have only one goal: to rule the planet themselves. They set out to kill the Sutobots.
A war between the groups of good and evil begins. The Deceptions destroy almost everything and the Autobots have to fight bravely to survive.
Things get worse. Both types of robots travel through time to get energy. Then they find Earth has what they want. So the transformers begin a secret war to control Earth’s energy.
Can humans save Earth? Watch the movie and find out!
小题1:When did the intelligent robots first appear in China?
A.In 1984.B.In 1987.C.In 1997.D.In 2007.
小题2:The writer thinks that people who like ______ will enjoy the film Transformers.
A.comediesB.machine toysC.wild animalsD.computer games
小题3:What is the goal of the Decepticons?
A.To keep the world peace.B.To kill the Autobots.
C.To rule their planet.D.To destroy everything.
小题4:What does the underlined word “evil” mean?
A.善良B.正义C.凶狠D.邪恶
小题5:Why do the robots move their battlefield(战场) to Earth?
A.Because they want to get energy.
B.Because they want to fight against each other.
C.Because they love Earth.
D.Because humans put them in danger.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

When we talk about intelligence(智力),we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school.By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving(表现),especially in a new situation.If we want to test intelligence,we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.
For example,when in a new situation,an intelligent person thinks about the situation,not about himself or what might happen to him.He tries to find out all be can,and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it.He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out,but at least he tries.And if he cannot make things work out right,he doesn’t feel ashamed(羞愧)that he failed,he just tries to learn from his mistakes.An intelligent person,even if he is very young,has a special outlook(看法)on life,a special feeling about life,and how he fits into it.
If you look at children, you’ll see great different between what we call “bright” children and “non-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the some kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.
小题1:According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to _______.
A.get some high scores on some tests
B.do well in school
C.deal with life
D.have a lot of book knowledge
小题2:In a new situation,an intelligent person________.
A.knows more about what might happen to him
B.is sure of the result he will get
C.cares more about himself
D.keeps his mind on what to do about the situation
小题3:An intelligent person______sure how it will all work out.
A.is alwaysB.is never
C.may not beD.is hardly
小题4:If an intelligent person failed,he would_______.
A.try not to feel ashamedB.learn from his mistakes
C.try to find all he couldD.make sure what result he would get
小题5:Bright children and non-bright children________.
A.are two different types of children
B.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness
C.have difference only in their way of thinking
D.have different knowledge about the world

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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