题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
In our junior year, we found that we didn"t 39 a single class. This was not a problem, though. We just talked a little more in the hallway 40 passing periods. That year seemed to fly by. One day, Ryan asked me to hold the torch (火炬) runner"s flag that would 41 the spot where Ryan would 42 his Olympic torch run. He gently explained that he would be honored 43 I would accept this position for him. The Olympic committee sent a letter saying that the person that holds the flag for him must be someone 44 to him. He said I was the only true friend he had 45 made that talked to HIM and not to his wheel chair. How could I 46 such a request?
On the morning of June 5th, as I walked down the sidewalk, my heart 47 and my mind became a factory of questions. I kept wondering how everything was going to happen and how Ryan would 48 the huge crowd of thousands of people.
After the van arrived, the other runners got out and lined up outside the van, chanting his name, "Ryan! Ryan!" Then all of the people 49 in, “Ryan! Ryan!” The lift then lowered Ryan to the ground. There he was, in all his 50 .
It all became slow motion at the sight of the arriving torch. The runner lit Ryan"s torch and then Ryan began his 51 . As he took off down the street, the chanting became louder and louder. The 52 filled the air and even I felt like I was on cloud number nine. I could not have been any prouder of Ryan！ He 53 this moment in time --a historic moment--a moment that he was a part of and 54 me to be a part of, too.
Mr. Weinheimer, the next torch runner, bent over and gave Ryan a hug. That moment will last in time forever. It symbolized the whole 55 of the flame: love, excitement, enthusiasm, brotherhood, and life of any man. The flame united us all and showed that love is really what makes this small world go around after all.
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:A
小题11:B
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:C
小题16:B
小题17:D
小题18:A
小题19:C
小题20:D
解析
试题分析：
小题1:B 名词辨析。A解决方法B关键C路线D回应；我和他打招呼和他热情的回应是我们之间友谊的关键。即指我给予了他应该有的尊重。
小题2:C 上下文串联。根据下文的having a surgery可知他动了手术，那么他承受了很多的痛苦。
小题3:A 上下文串联。根据But说明上下文存在着转折的关系，他承受了很多的痛苦，但是他却没有说出来，hide隐藏，躲藏；B阻止；C释放；D缓解；
小题4:D 动词辨析。A改变B错过C参加D分享；根据下文我们只能在大厅里交流，说明我们不在一起上课了。
小题5:C 介词辨析。A除…之外B因为C在…期间D在…之前；在这段时间里我们只能在大厅里进行简单交流。
小题6:A 动词辨析。A标明B测试C计数D装修；Ryan请求我帮他举那个旗子，那个旗子标明他开始进行火炬传递的地方。故A正确。
小题7:B 动词辨析。A覆盖B开始C继续D带领；我所举的那个旗子标明他开始进行火炬传递的地方。
小题8:C 连词辨析。句意：如果我接受了这个任务，他将会感觉到更加光荣。If表示条件，如果…
小题9:D 上下文串联。根据下一句我是唯一一个尊敬他的人，说明他把我看成是一个重要的人物。故D正确。
小题10:A 语法分析。本句使用了过去完成时，我是他曾经的朋友中唯一的一个和他交流而不是和他的轮椅交流的人，说明在他看来我和尊敬他。Ever曾经，与完成时连用。
小题11:B 动词辨析。A承认B拒绝C制作D重复；我怎么能拒绝这样的一个请求呢？
小题12:B 动词辨析。A疼痛B奔跑，跳跃C停止D下沉；在这一天我很激动，所以我的心脏跳动得很快，心里也有很多的问题等待着回答。
小题13:C 动词短语辨析。A解释B与..不同C回应D号召；对于成千上万的人，Ryan又将作出什么样的回应呢？
小题14:A 考查固定词组。Join in加入；所有的人都加入到欢呼中。
小题15:C 名词辨析。A潜力B偏爱C光荣D惊讶；指他从梯子里下来，十分光荣。
小题16:B 名词辨析。A培训B旅行C生活D挣扎。Journey指Ryan开始火炬接力的跑步。对他来说这是一生难忘的一次旅行。
小题17:D 名词辨析。A焦虑B满意C和谐D兴奋；空气中充满了兴奋，指这个气氛非常好，人们都很兴奋。
小题18:A 动词辨析。A应该得到B回忆C珍惜D选择；他应该得到这样的一个具有历史意义的时刻，一个他是其中的一部分也让我成为其中的一部分。
小题19:C 动词辨析。A允诺B鼓励C允许D采纳；allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事；指允许我成为其中的一个部分。
小题20:D 名词辨析。A谜B权利，电力C信息D意义；它完美的诠释了奥运火炬的意义。
点评：本文讲述了我的朋友Ryan是一个脑瘫，但是我对他很尊重。他有幸参加了奥运会的火炬传递活动，让我做他的旗手。从这个故事里我们可以知道对待任何人我们都要充满尊敬，充满爱。在完成这样的文章的时候，要理清文章的脉络。答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。
核心考点
试题【I met Ryan, a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), in my biology class. My simple】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
"The hate we hold within us is a cancer, " Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.
More than 70 people have become members in Hart"s first 20-week workshop in London—a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.
These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian- born Hart.
The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.
The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people. "People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness," he said, "People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one."
Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed.
"The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with," said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.
Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people "want to get free of the past".
小题1:From this passage we know that________.
| A．high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hate |
| B．high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professors |
| C．without hate, people will have less trouble connected with blood and heart |
| D．people who suffer from blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies |
| A．attend Hart’s course |
| B．never meet him or her any longer |
| C．persuade him or her to have a positive talk with you |
| D．treat him or her positively instead of negatively |
| A．meet their enemies | B．change their attitudes |
| C．enjoy the professor"s teaching | D．learn how to quarrel with others |
| A．meet in eight or ten groups |
| B．get rid of the illness of cancer |
| C．attend a gathering twice a month |
| D．pour out everything stored in your mind |
| A．persuade Britons to go to Hart"s workshop |
| B．tell us the news about Hart"s workshop |
| C．tell us how to run a workshop like Hart"s |
| D．help us to look at various kinds of angers |
General differences seem to be natural in male and female brains: Men are better at maintaining and dealing with mental images (useful in mathematical reasoning and spatial skills), while women tend to excel be good at recalling information from their brain’s files. Many studies have looked for a connection between sex and the amount of mental decline people experience as they age, but the results have been mixed.
Some studies found more age-related decline in men than in women, while others saw the opposite or even no relationship at all between sex and mental decline.
Those results could be improper because the studies involved older people, and women live longer than men: The men tested are the survivors, “so they’re the ones that may not have shown such cognitive(认知的) decline,” said study team leader Elizabeth of the University of Warwick in England.
Scientists surveyed completed four tasks that tested sex-related cognitive skills: matching an object to its rotated form, matching lines shown from the same angle, typing as many words in a particular category as possible in the given time, e.g. “object usually colored gray”, and recalling the location of objects in a line drawing. The first two were tasks at which men are usually good; the latter are typically dominated by women. Within each age group studied, men and women performed better in their separate categories on average. And though performance declined with age for both genders, women showed obviously less decline than men overall.
小题1:According to the passage, which of the following can NOT be typed into the same category?
| A．cloud | B．sheep | C．trees | D．goose |
| A．Men do better than women when it comes to learning English. |
| B．Women stand out at remembering people’s names. |
| C．Women do well in dealing mathematic problems. |
| D．Men excel at typing as many words as possible in the given time. |
| A．women live longer than men |
| B．people surveyed are all old |
| C．the old men tested may not have shown such cognitive decline |
| D．people taking part in this test came from all over the world |
| A．women’s minds perform better than men’s |
| B．men’s minds decline more with age |
| C．everyone becomes a little more forgetful as they get older |
| D．a survey on human’s mind decline was done recently |
_______________________. Ask your mom or dad to lend help and support and to make lifestyle changes that will benefit the whole family, if possible. Those who have the support of their families tend to have better results with their weight-management programs.
Watch your drinks. It’s amazing how many extra calories can be in the sodas, juices and other drinks that you take in every day. Simply cutting out a can of soda or one sports drink can save you 150 calories or more each day. Slake yourself with water or other sugar-free drinks when you’re thirsty and stay away from sugary juices and sodas.
Stop eating when you’re full. Lots of people eat when they’re full. Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you are full.
Avoid diet pills. They can be dangerous to your health; besides, there’s no evidence that they help keep weight off over the long term.
Get moving. You don’t have to play a team sport or go to the gym. Try different kinds of activities from hiking to cycling, or to dancing until you find what you like.
小题1:According to the passage, before you decide to lose or gain weight you must know _________.
| A．how you will do it |
| B．how long it should last |
| C．whether you have a healthy weight |
| D．what your realistic goal is |
| A．Find a partner. |
| B．Make weight loss a family behavior. |
| C．Don’t give up easily. |
| D．Small changes make a difference. |
| A．Stop yourself feeling thirsty. |
| B．Make yourself feel less tired. |
| C．Make yourself feel comfortable. |
| D．Stop yourself feeling less hungry. |
A. exercising is harmful to one’s health
B. diet pills may not help one lose weight in the long term
C. having eating trouble is the No.1 cause of being overweight
D. all models or actors in magazines and on TV have weight problems
Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.
The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.
小题1:The main idea of this passage is that_____
| A．large numbers of people do not need sleep |
| B．a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep |
| C．everyone needs some sleep to stay alive |
| D．people can live longer by trying not to sleep |
| A．to cure him of his sleeplessness |
| B．to find that his sleeplessness was not really true |
| C．to find out why some old people did not need any sleep |
| D．to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping |
| A．needed some kind of sleep |
| B．was too old to need any sleep |
| C．needed no sleep at all |
| D．often sleep in a chair |
| A．his mother’s injury before he was born |
| B．that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habit |
| C．his magnificent physical condition |
| D．that he hadn’t got a bed |
| A．a common one | B．one that could be cured | C．very healthy | D．a rare one |
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