题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Ashley Power’s mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she couldn’t find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, I’d make it a really interesting site for teenagers.”
So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called GooseHead. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.
After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called “All about Ashley,” where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen. “I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got much stressed. I mean, I was only sixteen – I didn’t even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, you’d be stressed, too!”
In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business, “Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. And don’t listen when people tell you that you can’t do it, because I heard ‘no’ a lot. Just keeping until you hear ‘yes’!”
小题1:For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead? (within 10 words)
小题2:What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? (within 6 words)
小题3:According to Paragraph 3, what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down? (within 10 words)
小题4:How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company? (within 5 words)
小题5:What is the key to success according to Ashley? (within 5 words)
答案
小题1:She wanted to create an interesting website for teenagers. / To create an interesting website for teenagers.
小题2:Ashley‘s GooseHead was a big success. / Ashley‘s GooseHead was successful.
小题3:She wrote a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life.
小题4:She felt happy but stressed.
小题5:Being strong/Having your dreams/Working hard at your dreams/Keeping on trying.
解析
试题分析:Ashely Power的妈妈在她八岁的时候给她买了一台电脑。当她16岁时,创建了自己的个人网站。三年后,她的网站成为了美国最受欢迎的少年网站之一 。Ashely给人们的建议是:坚定梦想并为之努力,忽略掉那些阻止你的呼声,一直坚持到你听到认可声!
小题1:信息概括题。根据文章第一段中 And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, I’d make it a really interesting site for teenagers.”判断她建立网站的目的是为了给青少年提供一个能带来乐趣并且属于他们自己的网站,所以答案是She wanted to create an interesting website for teenagers. / To create an interesting website for teenagers.
小题2:信息概括题。根据第二段中出现的a success和 the most successful 等词可知此段是讲Ashley网站的成功,答案填Ashley‘s GooseHead was a big success. / Ashley‘s GooseHead was successful.
小题3:信息查找题。根据第三段Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life. 可知她在网站关闭后应邀去写书,答案填She wrote a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life.
小题4:信息查找题。根据文章第三段“I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got much stressed.可知她高兴的同时也感觉到压力,所以答案是She felt happy but stressed.
小题5:信息转换题。根据文章末段Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. 以及Just keeping until you hear ‘yes’!”可知Ashley 认为要想成功就得靠努力和坚强,碰到困难不放弃。答案是Being strong/Having your dreams/Working hard at your dreams/Keeping on trying.
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Ashley Power’s mother bought a compute】;主要考察你对词法等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
[1] Alice Munro wins the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first Canadian woman to take the award since it was founded in 1901.
[2] Munro,82, only the 13th woman given the award, was praised by the Swedish Academy during the Nobel announcement in Stockholm as the "master of the contemporary short story. " "We"re not saying just that she can say a lot in just 20 pages---more than an average novel writer can---but also that she can cover ground. She can have a single short story that covers decades, and it works, " said Peter Englund, permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy.
[ 3] Munro said she always viewed her chances of winning the Nobel as " one of those pipe dreams" that "might happen, but it probably wouldn"t. " Munro"s daughter woke her up to tell her the news. "It just seems impossible. A splendid thing to happen…More than I can say, " she said, overcome with emotion. " My stories have gotten around quite remarkably for short stories. I would really hope that this would make people see the short story as an important art, not something you play around with until you got a novel written. "
[4] Born in Ontario in 193I,Alice Anne Laidlaw studied journalism at the University of Western Ontario in London before dropping out to marry James Munro, a fellow student. She became a full-time housewife and mother of their children. She then moved to Victoria with her first husband and later returned to Ontario following their divorce. She married Fremlin in 1976.
[5] Three years ago, in an interview at Toronto"s International Festival of Authors, Munro said she had battled cancer, but did not provide specifics. In June, she told the National Post she was "probably not going to write anymore. " Asked on Thursday whether she would reconsider that statement, Munro said______, " because I am getting rather old. "
小题1:What is the text mainly about? ( no more than 15 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题2:What is Peter Englund mainly talking about in paragraph two? ( no more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Please explain the underlined sentence in paragraph three.
__________________________________________________________________________
小题4:How did Alice Munro get the news that she won the Nobel Prize? ( no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题5:Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
The first step is to get an idea of what type of home you want. You can get inspiration from others. Drive around to neighbourhoods that have the styles of homes you like and take pictures. You can also cut out pictures from magazines, newspapers, or print out pictures you find on the Internet.
The next step will be to make two lists of items for yourself. The first list will be those items or features that you feel your new home must have,such as granite counter tops or a hot water heater. The second list will be those items or features that are on your wish list like a fireplace or slate floors.
At this point you will probably have a good idea of what your dream home will look like, so you will need to seek some professional help. You will need to hire an architect to put your ideas down on paper.You may need to interview a few different architects to find one that you are comfortable with. Make sure whomever you choose for final drawings has a full understanding of local building codes and zoning bylaws. In any ease your final plan will need to be approved by the city and a building permit must be obtained before any construction can begin.
It is time to look for a contractor(承包人). Whichever way you can do it in, be sure you are comfortable with your contractor and you have got references from his past clients. Remember the more homework you do in the beginning, the more enjoyable the process will be.
Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly with our eyes, sop it is often said that eyes can speak.
Do you have such a kind of experience? In a bus you may loom at a stranger, but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.
The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you may look at yourself up and down, to see if there is ..If nothing goes wrong, you will fell angry towards others" stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10seconds and refuses to avert his gaze, his intentions are obvious, that is ,he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.
However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is saying, to tell him that he is attentive.
If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you, you will feel disconcerted. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the honest communication, quite the contrary.
In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words can"t express.
Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.
小题1:What is the best title of the passage?(no more than 6 words)
小题2:Please fill in the blank in Paragraph3 with proper words or phrase to complete the sentence.(no more than 10 words)
小题3:Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
It may be bad manners to stare at someone.
小题4:What will you do if your classmates listen to your speaking, according to the passage?(no more than 15 words)
小题5:Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
[1]There is a sign in the subway that explains New York completely. “NYC: tolerant of your beliefs, judgmental of your shoes.” We are open to many walks of life, but your shoes … well, that’s another story. Researchers at the University of Kansas say that people can accurately judge 30 percent of a stranger’s personality simply by looking at the person’s shoes.
[2]The study involved volunteers filling out a personality questionnaire and providing photos of ______that they most frequently wear. Then 63 students looked at the photos and were able to accurately guess the volunteers’ gender, age, social status, and even whether the owner was extrovert or introvert, liberal or conservative, and their degree of emotional stability and openness.
[3]Here are some interesting findings from the study. Practical and functional shoes generally belong to agreeable people. Ankle boots belong to those with more aggressive personalities. Uncomfortable looking shoes are usually worn by those with calm personalities. Those who are most worried about their relationships wear brand new or well-kept shoes. This is because they are worried about what others think of their appearance. Liberals wear less expensive shoes. The more boring the shoes are, the harder it is for the owner to form relationships. This is because he doesn’t care about what others think of his appearance.
[4] “Shoes convey a thin but useful slice of information about their wearers,” the researchers of the study said. “Shoes serve a practical purpose, and also serve as non-verbal cues with symbolic messages. People tend to pay attention to the shoes they and others wear.”
[5] The researchers noted that some people would choose shoe styles to hide their actual personality traits, but they also noted that volunteers were likely to be unaware that their footwear choices were revealing deep insights into their personalities.
小题1:What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 9 words)
小题2:What type of shoes do agreeable people favor according to this text? (no more than 5 words)
小题3:What can you know about a person if he often wears brand new or well-kept shoes according to this text? (no more than 10 words)
小题4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
小题5:What does the word “they” (Line2, Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no more than 6 words)
[1] Sooner or later everyone has to write something-a thank-you note, a report at a meeting, a complaint or an apology. If you have writing assignment(作业) in school, or if you still fear to put pen to paper, facing that empty page is almost as frightening as you are facing a tiger. How to write it? There is no mystery. Clear writing is just clear thinking. Here are some techniques for you.
[2] Thinking on paper
Sit down with a pencil and paper or at the computer screen and start outlining(概述,略述) what you want to say, why it is important, why it matters, and what its impact is on the reader. Just get the ideas down. The next step is to go back and put them in order.
[3] Writing first sentence
Try to make your first sentence catch the reader’s eyes, because ________, the reader is not going to read on. Get a good, clear lead sentence that summarizes your points and answers the reader’s question “What is in it for me?” if you can not do it in one sentence, then do it in two or three but keep them short.
[4] Remembering the reader
Short, simple words are better than long words. Short sentences are better than long sentences. Remember that the goal is to communicate, not to express yourselves. Most people are so devoted to what they want to say that they forget somebody else has to be able to read it. Too much information makes you lose readers before they get to the meat(实质) of what you want to say.
[5] Reading and rewriting
Read out what you have written loud, and listen for any awkward(笨拙的) sentences. All good writers read, then rewrite. Back off a little bit from what you are writing. It is an old standard, but if you can, write something and come back a day later.
小题1:What is the best title for the passage? (no more than 8 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Which of the techniques do you think is the best for you? Why? (within 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (within 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
小题4:What’s the last step to write a better writing according to the passage? (within three words)
____________________________________________________________________________
小题5:What does the underlined word “it” (paragraph 2) probably refer to? (five words)
____________________________________________________________________________
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