题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
One day, as Andy was crossing the track, he saw that there was something wrong with it. One of the rails seemed to be out of its place. Just then he heard a noise. Dear, dear! The train was coming! It would soon be there! He must try to stop it in some way.
Andy did not think of any danger to himself, but he ran and stood in the middle of the track, not far from the place where the rail was broken, and then he held out his arms and waited.
On and on came the train. The engineer saw the boy on the track and whistled for him to get out of the way. But Andy stood still and did not move.
The engineer had to stop the train. He was very angry as he cried out to the boy and asked him why he stood on track.
But when Andy pointed to the broken rail ，the man understood everything. Andy saved the train and the lives of all the people on it.
小题1:When Andy was young, _____.
| A．he often liked playing at the foot of the hill |
| B．he often ran on the track up and down |
| C．he often enjoyed listening to the click of rails |
| D．he often watched the train pass by |
| A．he thought there was something wrong with it |
| B．he saw the train was coming |
| C．he found one of the rails was broken |
| D．he heard a noise |
| A．Andy stood on the track to hold out his arms |
| B．Andy ran to the train to stop it |
| C．Andy ran out of the track quickly |
| D．Andy cried out to the engineer |
| A．he asked Andy why he stood there |
| B．he shouted at Andy |
| C．he whistled for Andy to leave the track |
| D．he asked Andy to get out of the way |
| A．the engineer got off the train and repaired it |
| B．the engineer understood and got very angry |
| C．the engineer understood why the boy tried to stop the train |
| D．the engineer came out to see what was the matter |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C
解析
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个经常在观看或者经过的小男孩勇敢地救下了一辆火车的故事。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Andy often watched the train as it passed by.描述，可知当安迪小的时候，他经常看着火车驶过。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第二段One day, as Andy was crossing the track, he saw that there was something wrong with it. One of the rails seemed to be out of its place. 描述，可知他看到一条铁轨错位了。故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据but he ran and stood in the middle of the track, not far from the place where the rail was broken, and then he held out his arms and waited.描述，可知安迪跑过去想法阻止这两火车。故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据On and on came the train. The engineer saw the boy on the track and whistled for him to get out of the way. 描述，可知火车司机让安迪来开铁路。故选D。
小题5:细节理解题。根据最后一段But when Andy pointed to the broken rail ，the man understood everything.描述，可知C
核心考点
试题【Andy was a little country boy. He lived in the house on the side of a hill. Ther】；主要考察你对人生百味类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
One day after class, she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came to me and began to talk to me. It was just a conversation. After that day, she gave me particular attention and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that believed me, and my started to improve in her subject.
Months later, she moved into a house near my . We would walk home together after school. Her constant support helped me, especially in my studies, as I knew she would my grades both in her subject and the other subjects. I finally second in my class.
Then, after Grade Six, she started to slowly drift away（疏远）, still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in Grade Seven, we spoke, but by then I had become the in my class. When I left my school, I was out of touch with her, as she never answered the when I called her.
Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths crossed again. I met her at a wedding. I could not asking her, "Why did you stop talking to me?" "You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree standing on your roots, not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel of you. You are your inspiration(启发灵感的人) and do not need to a shoulder." she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I"ll always thank her .
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For 22 years, after I left home for college, he called me every Sunday at 9 am. He was always interested in my life and how my family was doing, and I never once heard him complain about his own life.
Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day painting it for three days. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked for was a glass of iced tea and for me to hold a paint brush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy.
Five years ago, at age 71, my father spent five hours putting together a swingset (秋千组) for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea and talk to him. But again, I was too busy.
Four years ago, my father drove all the way from Denver to Topeka, with an eight-foot Colorado blue spruce (蓝叶云杉) in his trunk, so that my husband and I could have a part of Colorado growing on our land. I was preparing for a trip that weekend and couldn’t spend much time with him.
Then, one day, my father telephoned me as usual, this time from my sister’s home in Florida. We talked about the tree he had brought me, “Fat Albert”, but that morning he called it “Fat Oscar”, and he seemed to have forgotten some things. I had to get to church, so I cut the conversation short.
The call came at 4:40 pm that day: my father was in hospital in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤). I got on a plane immediately, and on the way I thought of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father. I realized that I had no idea who he was or what his deepest thoughts were. I promised that when I arrived, I would make up for lost time.
I arrived in Florida at 1 am. My father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk to me.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
| A．The writer arrived in Florida before her father passed away. |
| B．The writer didn’t find enough time to talk to her father all these years. |
| C．The writer noticed nothing unusual about her father’s health before he was put in the hospital. |
| D．The writer’s father brought them the Colorado blue spruce because it is an expensive kind of tree. |
| A．Hopeless. | B．Sorry. |
| C．Frightened. | D．Disappointed. |
| A．Honest and modest. |
| B．Strict and demanding (要求高的). |
| C．Talkative and positive (积极乐观的). |
| D．Caring and thoughtful. |
| A．What a good father! | B．How busy I am. |
| C．Time keeps going. | D．My father and our family. |
Several months later, I noticed her window was very dirty. Everything was not clear through the window. I wondered why the woman didn"t wash her window.
One sunny morning, I decided to clean up my apartment, including washing my windows. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down for a rest by the window. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen! Her window was clean! Suddenly, I realized I had made a mistake. I was watching her through my dirty window all the time!
That was quite an important lesson for me. Since then, whenever I wanted to judge （判断） someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through the dirty window of my heart? ”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world clearly.
小题1:The writer lived in _______years ago.
| A．a hotel | B．a village | C．a town | D．the countryside |
| A．in the morning | B．in the afternoon | C．in the evening | D．the whole day |
| A．Reading | B．Cleaning | C．Shopping | D．cooking |
| A．Far | B．Broken | C．Clean | D．dirty |
| A．we should judge ourselves before we judge others |
| B．we should judge others through the dirty windows |
| C．we should clean others" windows first |
| D．we shouldn"t clean the windows often |
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experiences and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend!
小题1:Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?
| A．Understanding. | B．Honesty. |
| C．Reliability. | D．A sense of humor. |
| A．you will become rich |
| B．you can be sure that you get real friends |
| C．you will be refused when you get into trouble |
| D．they will give you all that they have when you need help |
| A．the qualities of a friend |
| B．how to get along with friends |
| C．the importance of having a friend |
| D．the importance of the qualities of a friend |
Her favorite shoes? A $25 pair of Champion shoes she bought at Target. “I like running in simple shoes,” she said, “The more you pay, the more trouble you get.” She is right. Money often buys higher-quality goods, but not when it comes to running shoes.
Over the last forty years, running has been popular as a leisure (闲暇的) sport. In 2009, 476,000 runners took part in a marathon. In 1976, the number was just 25,000. Sales of running shoes reached a record $ 2.36 billion in 2009, 60 percent more than ten years earlier.
But some of those dollars may not have been well spent. In 2007, Scottish researchers tested running shoes at three price levels, ranging from $80 to $150, and found that low-cost and mid-cost shoes within the same brand protected runners’ feet just as well as high-cost ones, sometimes even better.
“The common idea is that if you pay more, you will get better shoes,” said Abboud, director of the Institute of Motion Analysis and Research at the University of Dundee in Scotland, “Our research did not show that.” Professor Abboud and his colleagues have just completed a similar study, as not yet published, with nearly the same results.
If you want to run well and run safely, consider fit first and price last. “You want a shoe that helps you keep a balanced position,” said Mark Montgomery, manager of the JackRabbit Sports store in Union Square in New York, “A more expensive shoe is not always the solution.”
“The less you think about a shoe, the better,” said Ms Bakoul, a marathoner.
小题1:According to Sharon, ________.
| A．expensive shoes will give you more trouble |
| B．higher-quality shoes will protect your feet better |
| C．taking part in marathons is very important for runners |
| D．running about 20 miles a week is the best for your health |
| A．it was spent on running |
| B．it was spent on high- cost shoes |
| C．running needs the cheapest shoes |
| D．money often buys higher-quality goods |
| A．running as a leisure sport will be no longer popular |
| B．Professor Abboud thinks the common idea is right |
| C．Ms Bakoul is against the research results |
| D．Mark Montgomery agrees with Sharon |
| A．The More, the Better | B．Run Well and Run Safely |
| C．The Less, the Better | D．Fit First and Price Last |
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