题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life. However, many people in Asia and Africa don"t have enough clean water to use. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day of dirty water or lack (缺乏) of water.
Farmers use 70-85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually don"t pay much attention to how much water industry(工业) uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
Home use takes up(占据) only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water.
In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste wafer for other use.
In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use.
The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
小题1: In developed countries, most water is used by industry.
小题2:People in Asia have enough clean water to use.
小题3:To save water, Australians and Europeans both choose to recycle water for a second use.
小题4: According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems.
小题5:Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities.
答案
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:A
解析
【主旨大意】本文通过例举亚洲和非洲部分地区缺乏水资源的例子,告诉人们要节约用水。
小题1:从这句话“but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.”得出答案。
小题1:从这句话“However, many people in Asia and Africa don"t have enough clean water to use.”得出答案。
小题1:通过课文三、四段可得知答案。
小题1: 从这句话“Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem.”得出答案。
小题1:从这句话“But as cities grow, more water will be used.”得出答案。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。Clean water is not only important f】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 51 to find out the answers. What’s the best 52 to get knowledge? If we learn 53 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 54 getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand 55 .
小题1: A. sleep B. drink C. cat
小题2: A. sport B. knowledge C. meat
小题3: A. interested B. interesting C. good
小题4:A. something B. nothing C. anything
小题5:A. write B. learn C. read
小题6: A. try B. think C. wait
小题7: A. place B. way C. road
小题8: A. with B. to C. by
小题9: A. seldom B. always C. sometimes
小题10: A. much B. well C. better
BTW (by the way) BRB (be right back)
LOL (laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion)
People also use many abbreviations (缩写), They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:
Info (information) purer (computer)
Pie (picture) sec (second)
We usually don’t see people when we communicate (交流) on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keywords to draw “feeling”. such as:
:-)( happy) :-p(joking) :-( (sad) :-0(surprised)
These days, many forums (论坛) have picture feelings. For example,
There are even whole new words, like” newbie’s”(someone who is new on a chat board or forum).
It takes time for people to get used to (适应) e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbie’s have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internets grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.
小题1: What does the underline “acronyms” mean?
A.网友 B.聊天室 C.首字母缩写词
小题2: Why do people type acronyms?
A. to show their feelings.
B. Because people can type them quickly.
C. In this way newbie’s won’t understand them.
小题3: What does” BTW, my purer is not working well.:-(“mean?
A. The person is angry at somebody.
B. The person is happy about getting a new computer.
C. The person is sad that his computer is having problems.
小题4: E-talk wills probably .
A. keep changing.
B. be easy by people on the telephone
C. be used by people on the telephone
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A. E-talk language
B. Picture Feelings
C. How to Use Abbreviations
In the computer game houses, people spend a lot of money competing (较量) with the machines. It"s hard for one to win the computer, but one can make progress after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理) when they play computer games.The more they lose, the more they want to win. When class is over, the school boys run to the nearby computer game houses.Little by little! (渐渐地), they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind others. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students" money and become thieves.
小题1:Who always go to the computer game houses?
A.Young girls | B.Young children | C.Young students | D.Young boys. |
A.make computer games more popular | B.get more money |
C.help people to learn computer better | D.make people happy |
A. Tickets. B Paper C. Cards. D. Money.
小题4:What will happen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses?
A.They will win a lot of money. |
B.They will make a lot of good friends there. |
C.They will fail in their study and even break laws. |
D.They will live a happy life in the future. |
A.Game houses have a bad effect on young boys. |
B.More and more small shops have been made into game houses. |
C.Young boys spend a lot of money playing computer games. |
D.People play games better after trying again and again. |
Now some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or a vision phone(视频电话). Two people 33 are talking can see each other with it.
Picture phones can be useful when you have 34 to show the person you are calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a 35 and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to 36 the book over your picture phone. Also you may be able to do shopping through your picture phone. If you see something 37 the newspaper that you want to buy, you can 38 the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re 29 in over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the town and never even leave your room.
The picture phone is really a 40 phone. More and more people will use it.
小题1: A. if B. when C. before
小题2:A. can’t B. must C. may
小题3: A. whom B. who C. which
小题4: A. something B. nothing C. everything
小题5:A. shop B. school C. library
小题6:A. read B. see C. watch
小题7:A. in B. about C. on
小题8: A. visit B. go C. call
小题9: A. interested B. bored C. interesting
小题10: A. useless B. helpless C. helpful
If you want others to like and respect (尊重) you, you have to start by liking yourself. Do not change yourself in order to please (讨好,取悦) others.
Be helpful to everyone and do it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, too, because by being nice you make others happy.
Be active and have a positive attitude towards life. Develop confidence in yourself.
Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.
Respect cannot be bought with big words or money. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.
小题1: How can we become popular in our class?
A. To change our character.
B.To trust and love others.
C. To improve our personality.
小题2: How can you get respect from your classmates according to the passage? A. By being honest.
B.By trusting others.
C. By using money.
小题3: What does the underlined(下划线的) sentence (句子) show?
A. You should be nice to others.
b. You should be polite when you help others.
C. We can help others just by being nice.
小题4:What kind of people will be liked by the whole class?
a. positive b. confident c. good-looking d. fashionable e. helpful
A. a, b, e. b. b, c, d. C. a,b, c.
小题5:What"s the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. How to please others. B. How to be the favorite.
C. How to be trusted by others.
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