题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
People living by the sea look much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas have much Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident(自信). Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁).
Are you in a bad mood(情绪)? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe you’ll feel better.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
小题1:Food gives us energy and sometimes _________.
| A．it can affect our feelings | B．it can make us feel sad |
| C．it can make us become fat | D．it can make us healthier |
| A．Because they can often go boating. |
| B．Because they can often swim in the sea. |
| C．Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish. |
| D．Because they often drink sea water. |
| A．Sea fish. | B．Chicken. | C．Apples. | D．Bananas. |
| A．维生素 | B．矿物质 | C．小麦 | D．二氧化碳 |
| A．Chicken is bad for us. |
| B．Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier. |
| C．Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy. |
| D．Clean air can help us become more confident. |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
解析
试题分析：这篇短文介绍了食物对我们情绪的影响，详细介绍了部分食品是如何影响我们的情绪的。
小题1:根据How can they affect (影响)our feelings?及下文描述可知食物有时可以影响我们的情绪。故选A。
小题2:根据because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish. 可知选C。
小题3:根据Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident(自信).可知选D。
小题4:根据B6可知指的是维生素，故选A。
小题5:根据Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁).可知选B。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
核心考点
试题【We all know that food makes us grow every day, but sometimes it can make us happ】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school(寄宿学校). Before that he was the best student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But things changed after that. His grades started dropping(掉下). He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. He felt really sad and that no one loved him.
His parents began to worry. But even they didn’t know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and talk with him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him casual(随便的) questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”
The boy said, “To check my grades?”
“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you’re happy. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him very much. He meant the world to someone.
Thanks a lot, Dad. YOU ARE MY LIFE!
小题1:The boy _________ to be sent to the boarding school.
| A．liked | B．hated | C．didn’t mind | D．wished |
| A．better than | B．worse than | C．the same as | D．the best of |
| A．he wanted to check his son’s grades |
| B．he was really angry with his son |
| C．he was worried about his son |
| D．he wanted to take his son home |
| A．grades | B．success | C．happiness | D．study |
| A．the boy hated his father and mother at last |
| B．the boy didn’t finish his school at last |
| C．the boy knew that his family loved him very much |
| D．the boy didn’t understand his father at all |
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn"t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let"s hope that some of the bigger plants don"t get the same idea!
小题1:The Venus flytrap is a kind of _________.
| A．plant | B．animal | C．food | D．meat |
| A．挤压 | B．关上 | C．打开 | D．松开 |
| A．Because plants are dangerous to animals. |
| B．Because animals are dangerous to plants. |
| C．Because plants want to get what they need from animal meat. |
| D．Because plants want to protect themselves against animals. |
These small horses lived in the forest.Their many toes helped the horses run over the soft wet ground.
It was very hot in the forest.But the weather changed.It became cold.Many trees couldn’t live in cold weather.The trees died and fell.Forest became open field.The sun made the ground dry and hard (坚硬).Horses began to change too.They began to get bigger.This took a long time.On the dry hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running.At last their middle toes became hard.
小题1:Long ago, the horse had four toes on each of its __________.
| A．back feet | B．front feet | C．right feet | D．left feet |
| A．as big as | B．smaller than | C．bigger than | D．as small as |
| A．many trees grew well in cold weather | B．animals began to change too |
| C．cats were older than the horses | D．horses were the same as they are |
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.Some people think it will help you lose weight if you have no breakfast.But the result is opposite to what they think.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight (增加体重) instead of losing it.
小题1:What were the people given during the test?
| A．No breakfast at all. | B．Very rich breakfast. |
| C．Little food for breakfast. | D．Different foods or sometimes none. |
| A．They show that breakfast has affected on work and studies. |
| B．The results show that breakfast has little to do with a person’s work. |
| C．The results show that a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk. |
| D．They show that girl students should have less for breakfast. |
| A．To be healthier. | B．To work better. |
| C．To gain weight. | D．To fail the test. |
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