题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.Some people think it will help you lose weight if you have no breakfast.But the result is opposite to what they think.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight (增加体重) instead of losing it.
小题1:What were the people given during the test?
| A．No breakfast at all. | B．Very rich breakfast. |
| C．Little food for breakfast. | D．Different foods or sometimes none. |
| A．They show that breakfast has affected on work and studies. |
| B．The results show that breakfast has little to do with a person’s work. |
| C．The results show that a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk. |
| D．They show that girl students should have less for breakfast. |
| A．To be healthier. | B．To work better. |
| C．To gain weight. | D．To fail the test. |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
解析
试题分析：这篇短文通过描述一个实验，介绍了饮食对我们身体的影响，尤其是早饭对我们的影响，对我改正我们错误的饮食观念有很大帮助。
小题1:根据During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.可知选D。
小题2:根据if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.可知选A。
小题3:根据Some people think it will help you lose weight if you have no breakfast.But the result is opposite to what they think.及下文描述可知选C。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
核心考点
试题【Is it important to have breakfast every day? A short time ago, a test was given 】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Since several years ago, more and more people have used micro blogs in our country.Recent surveys (调查) shows that most students in middle schools have a micro blog and some even update (更新) their blogs over five times per day.
“We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class,” said Kitty Jiang, 14.“If you do not know about them, you are out of loop.” It is also a great place for students to say something about themselves.“My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but it really gives me pressure (压力),” said Alan Wang, 15.“I share these feelings on my micro blog.My friends always give me answers in the same situation.This makes me feel better.”
But parents worry that micro blogging could be a waste of time.Some unhealthy information may even bring danger to kids, they said.
Mr Shen, a professor (教授) asks parents not to worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about micro blogging.Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children.“If parents can read their children’s micro blogs, they’ll know what they think, they can know more about their children and help them solve their problems,” he said.He also gives some advice for kids.
-Don’t micro blog for more than one hour a day.
-Never micro blog in class.
-Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.
-Don’t believe all the information on a micro blog.
小题1:According to the passage, what do students log on to their micro blogs to do?
| A．check the things | B．write articles |
| C．listen to music | D．call their parents |
| A．not excited | B．unhealthy | C．unlucky | D．not popular |
| A．It makes kids crazy while logging on to it. |
| B．It will bring a lot of unhealthy information. |
| C．It becomes a window to understand young kids. |
| D．It will not solve problems for kids |
| A．It’s good for kids to micro blog for more than one hour a day. |
| B．Kids should believe all the messages on a micro blog because they are useful. |
| C．Many young people have written something on micro blogs since two years ago. |
| D．Kids should try to talk face to face with people, not just micro blogging. |
If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry.One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose something interesting to read.It mustn’t be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings, or they have nothing important to do with the sentence.You can look them up later.
小题1:For the beginners, listening and speaking is ______.
| A．more important than reading and writing | B．not so important as reading and writing |
| C．as important as reading and writing | D．not so useful in learning English |
| A．you shouldn’t make any mistakes | B．you must speak slowly |
| C．it doesn’t matter if you make any mistakes | D．you had better take a dictionary with you |
| A．speak as much as possible | B．write notes or letters |
| C．ask some Americans to speak with you | D．read more English books |
| A．difficult to read aloud | B．easy to read to yourself |
| C．interesting to read to yourself | D．important to read aloud |
| A．stop to look it up | B．not look it up and just go on reading |
| C．stop reading at once | D．not stop to look it up |
小题1:Our body grows most while we are.
| A．eating | B．playing | C．sleeping | D．exercising |
| A．tired | B．hungry | C．happy | D．grow |
| A．Too much air | B．Not enough fresh air |
| C．Too much cold air | D．Too much sleep |
| A．Eight hours | B．Nine hours | C．Ten hours | D．Eleven hours |
| A．Fresh air | B．Covering | C．Warm air | D．Exercise |
Three things are very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life. People who live in Himalayas（喜玛拉雅山） are famous for their long and healthy lives. They work near their homes in the clean mountains. They don’t have buses, cars or trains. They don’t sit all day in busy offices. They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities. They eat vegetables grown by themselves. They drink milk taken from their own cows. For years, the Hunzas of the Himalayas don’t need doctors, for there is not much illness. They are happy and healthy people.
小题1:Which is NOT the life of the people living in Himalayas？
| A．They work hard in the fields. |
| B．They eat vegetables grown by themselves. |
| C．They take more exercise and eat more food than people in the cities. |
| D．They drink milk taken from their own cows. |
| A．They live a simple life in the mountains. |
| B．They grow vegetables and milk cows themselves. |
| C．When they are ill, they don’t go to see doctors. |
| D．They don’t sit all day in busy offices. |
| A．Fresh air. | B．Fresh food. |
| C．A simple way of life. | D．A simple way of eating. |
| A．Vegetables. | B．Milk. |
| C．Food. | D．Their long and healthy lives. |
| A．the doctors are not good | B．there is not much illness |
| C．there is no illness | D．they are happy |
Nowadays, more and more young people are becoming vegetarians in most Western countries. They are thought of as vegetarians and they refused to eat meat, fish, eggs, cheese and milk. 1. _______Some of them just don’t eat animal products such as milk, eggs, or yogurt, but some others are strict vegetarians and they eat mainly fruit and vegetables. As we know, it is very important to have a balanced diet, especially for the teenagers who are growing up. 2. _______ Well, each person chooses to become a vegetarian for different reasons. The main reasons are they want to protect animals and they want to stay healthy.
I decided to be a vegan when I was 15 years old. But as a vegetarian, I have had a difficult time in getting the proper nutrition(营养). 3. _______ Of course, being a vegetarian isn’t for everyone. 4. _______
A. So why are they becoming vegetarians?
B. Most experts and doctors say that being a vegetarian is very healthy, but many people disagree.
C. So don’t get discouraged(泄气的) if you can’t give up hamburgers and meat dumplings!
D. There are many different types of vegetarians.
5. Which of the following is NOT true？
A. There are many vegetarians in most Western countries.
B. The main reason for being vegetarians is they don’t like eating meat.
C. Not everyone should be a vegetarian.
D. Keeping healthy is important to teenagers.
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