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题目
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Do you have a headache? Take an aspirin or eat bird brains. Do you want beautiful skin? Use skin cream or eat pearls. Is your hair turning gray? Color your hair or eat black rice.
“Eat bird brains, pearls, and black rice?” some people ask. “How strange!” But for many Chinese people, bird brains, pearls, and black rice are not strange things to eat. Instead, they are good medicines.
Food that people use for medicines is called medical(药用的) food. The Chinese have eaten medicinal food and spices(香辛料) for centuries. Ginger, for example, is a common spice in Chinese cooking. Ginger gives food a nice flavor. The Chinese began to use ginger many years ago. They used ginger not because it tasted good. They used ginger because it was medicinal. Ginger, they thought, was good for the digestion. It also helped people who had colds. Pepper and garlic, too, were probably medicines a long time ago.
Some people don’t believe that food and spices are good medicines. They want to buy their medicine in drugstores, not in supermarkets. Other people want to try medicinal food. They say, “Maybe medicinal food can’t help me. But it can’t hurt me, either.”
People can try medicinal food at a Chinese restaurant in San Francisco, California. The restaurant serves medicinal food. The menus at the restaurant have a list of dinners. Next to each dinner there is information about the food. The information helps people order “Queen’s Secret,” for example, is one dinner at the restaurant. This dinner has meat from chickens with black feathers. It is for women who want to look young.
小题1:All of the followings are common spices in Chinese cooking EXCEPT     .
A.gingerB.pepperC.garlicD.pearls
小题2:What do you know about medicinal food?
A.The Chinese have eaten medicinal food for a long time.
B.Many Chinese believe medicinal food tastes good.
C.Medicinal food may be bad for your health.
D.Medicinal food is served all over the world.
小题3:Why did the Chinese begin to use ginger many years ago?
A.Because it gave food different flavors.
B.Because it made food more delicious.
C.Because it was good for people’s health.
D.Because it made people feel cold.
小题4:Which answer to the following questions can be found out from the passage?
A.When did the Chinese start to eat bird brains?
B.Why do women like “Queen’s Secret”?
C.What is the advantage of using pepper?
D.How do Chinese people stop a toothache?
小题5:What can we infer (推测) according to the passage?
A.More foreigners will learn more about medicinal food.
B.All the Chinese will believe black rice stops hair turning gray.
C.Ginger will be more and more popular in China.
D.Medicinal food will be sold in drugstores and supermarkets.

答案

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A
解析

试题分析:这篇短文给我们介绍的是中国传统的药膳,不光味道好,还对人的身体健康有利。而且中国人吃药膳的历史很悠久。现在很多外国人都想了解中国的药膳,尝试中国的药膳。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Ginger, for example, is a common spice in Chinese cooking. Pepper and garlic, too, were probably medicines a long time ago.可知,A、B和C选项中的这三个在中国的饮食中都是常用的作料,D选项珍珠是可以当做药物的,但是不是作料。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第二段中The Chinese have eaten medicinal food and spices(香辛料) for centuries.可知,中国人吃药用的食物和香料已经有几个世纪的历史了,即很长时间了。故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Ginger, for example, is a common spice in Chinese cooking. Ginger gives food a nice flavor. The Chinese began to use ginger many years ago. They used ginger not because it tasted good. They used ginger because it was medicinal.姜这种作料,中国人很久以前就开始使用了,不仅是因为它的味道好,还因为他是有药物作用的,对人的身体健康有利。故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中It is for women who want to look young.可知,这里坐坐告诉了我们女性为什么喜欢女王的秘密这道菜。故选B。其他选项中的问题都没有在文章中解释答案。
小题5:推理判断题。根据短文的最后一段第一句话People can try medicinal food at a Chinese restaurant in San Francisco, California.可知,在加利福尼亚的旧金山,你可以在中国的餐馆里尝试药膳,故由此可以推测外国人对中国药膳的了解将会越来越多。故选A。
核心考点
试题【Do you have a headache? Take an aspirin or eat bird brains. Do you want beautifu】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Venice is a great place in the world. People call it “City of Water” because it is built on the water just like some stone buildings floating (漂浮) on the water. There are more than 350 bridges in the city. It’s in the southeast of Italy. You can hardly hear the sound of cars in the city. All transportation is by boat or on foot. And the most popular vehicle (交通工具) is gondola (贡多拉). You can see the beautiful sights and at the same time hear Italian operas on it. It’s also a city of art and music. It played a very important role in the Renaissance (文艺复兴). There are a lot of buildings there. Venice is a special and unique (独一无二的) place in the world, so a lot of people come to visit it every year. It’s better to visit the city in July, August, or September. And the people who come here will never forget this beautiful place.
小题1:Where is Venice?    
A.In Italy.B.In Japan.C.In England.D.In France.
小题2:Why is gondola the most popular vehicle in Venice?
A.Because it goes very fast.
B.Because you can have delicious food on it.
C.Because it is very cheap.
D.Because you can see the sights and hear the operas on it.
小题3:When is better to visit Venice?
A.In June and July.B.In August and September.
C.In September and October.D.In May and July.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Amsterdam is one of the most beautiful cities in Holland(荷兰). It is the capital of Holland. There are many big squares and nice museums. Hundreds and thousands of people from all over the world visit there every year.
Riding bicycles is a fun and easy way to get around Amsterdam. Most students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Even the policemen work on bicycles.  There are many roads and traffic signs for bicycles in Amsterdam. There are also many places for bicycle parking.
If you travel in Amsterdam, you don’t need to take a bus or a taxi, just ride a bicycle. You can reach more places by bicycle than by any other way. It is also fantastic to go for a ride. There are a lot of bicycle shops in Amsterdam. You can buy yourself a nice bicycle at a good price in the shops. If you don’t wants to buy a bicycle, you can go to a bicycle rental(自行车租赁店). You can find one in almost every place of the city. You’d better find a guide when you are travelling in Amsterdam. Because he would take you to some of the city’s most beautiful places.
Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing. But there is one thing you must keep in mind. You should always follow the traffic rules.
小题1:Why do many people visit there every year?  
A.Because riding bicycles is very easy and fun.
B.Because there are many big squares and nice museums.
C.Because there are many bicycle rentals.
D.Because it is the capital of Holland.
小题2:How can you enjoy more in your trip to Amsterdam?  
A.You should find a guide.
B.You needn’t follow the traffic rules.
C.You can enjoy a bus trip.
D.You’d better go on the trip alone.
小题3:What can’t you get from this passage? 
A.You can buy a bicycle by yourself.
B.You can go to a bicycle rental to borrow one.
C.You can borrow a bicycle in some special bicycle shops for free.
D.There are also many car rentals there.
小题4:This passage may not be from______.
A.Magazine. B.Homepage of Amsterdam.
C.Book of travelling. D.Book of science.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。7分
Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①_____ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe(宇宙) more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
小题1:在文中①处填写一个单词,使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________ ( 1分)
小题2:将文中②句翻译成英语。
______________________________________________________________(shape) (2分)
小题3:将文中③句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________ (2分)
小题4:写出文中④句的同义句,每空限填一词。(2分)
Galileo’s telescope made ________ __________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
In most parts of the world there are four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, in summer the weather is hot, so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing(冲浪). But near the polar regions(极地), there are only two seasons: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months(两个多月) you can’t see the sun. In summer, days are long and the sun is always in the sky. There are no nights. The people living near the North Pole(北极) are called Inuit(伊努伊特人). In summer they live in tents and catch deer for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build(建造) a snow house. They make holes(洞) in the ice and catch fish and seals(海豹). They eat much meat but not many vegetables.
小题1:How many seasons are there in most parts of the world?
A.Two.B.Three.C.One.D.Four.
小题2:In summer, people usually wear        clothes and do things like swimming, boating or       .
A.cool; skatingB.warm; flyingC.cool; surfingD.cold; flying
小题3:Inuit live in tents and catch        for food in summer.
A.deerB.dogsC.fishD.seals
小题4:There are two seasons near the polar regions. They are       .
A.summer and springB.fall and winter
C.summer and winterD.summer and fall
小题5:Which sentence is right?
A.We can skate in summer.
B.Inuit build snow houses in winter.
C.Inuit eat little meat but many vegetables.
D.There are four seasons near the polar regions.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Every country has its favorite food . Italians(意大利人)like to eat pizza . Indians(印度人)like to eat hot food . Japanese(日本人)like to eat fish . In England, one of the most popular food is fish and chips . People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop . They put it in paper bags(纸袋), and take it home , or to their workplace(工作的地方). Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road .
American fast food is the most popular in the world . In a lot of big cities in the world , you can find people eating hamburgers and chips .
Chinese food is also very popular in the world . In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants . Many people in the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes(味道)and it’s usually delicious . (美味的)
根据短文内容判断句子的正误,正确的写“T” 错误的写“F” 
小题1:Usually people in different countries like different food .
小题2:Japanese enjoy hot food .
小题3:Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place .
小题4:The most popular food in the world is hamburgers and chips .
小题5:You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries .
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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