题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Riding bicycles is a fun and easy way to get around Amsterdam. Most students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Even the policemen work on bicycles. There are many roads and traffic signs for bicycles in Amsterdam. There are also many places for bicycle parking.
If you travel in Amsterdam, you don’t need to take a bus or a taxi, just ride a bicycle. You can reach more places by bicycle than by any other way. It is also fantastic to go for a ride. There are a lot of bicycle shops in Amsterdam. You can buy yourself a nice bicycle at a good price in the shops. If you don’t wants to buy a bicycle, you can go to a bicycle rental(自行车租赁店). You can find one in almost every place of the city. You’d better find a guide when you are travelling in Amsterdam. Because he would take you to some of the city’s most beautiful places.
Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing. But there is one thing you must keep in mind. You should always follow the traffic rules.
小题1:Why do many people visit there every year?
| A．Because riding bicycles is very easy and fun. |
| B．Because there are many big squares and nice museums. |
| C．Because there are many bicycle rentals. |
| D．Because it is the capital of Holland. |
| A．You should find a guide. |
| B．You needn’t follow the traffic rules. |
| C．You can enjoy a bus trip. |
| D．You’d better go on the trip alone. |
| A．You can buy a bicycle by yourself. |
| B．You can go to a bicycle rental to borrow one. |
| C．You can borrow a bicycle in some special bicycle shops for free. |
| D．There are also many car rentals there. |
| A．Magazine. | B．Homepage of Amsterdam. |
| C．Book of travelling. | D．Book of science. |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
解析
试题分析: 本文大意：阿姆斯特丹是荷兰首都，是其最漂亮的城市之一。有许多大广场和漂亮的博物馆，每年有许多游客到这儿游玩。骑自行车在这里到处转是有趣又容易的方法。你能在商店里以一个合理的价钱给自己买一个好看的自行车，如果你不想买自行车，你可以去租自行车，几乎在城市的每个地方你能找到一辆，你最好找到一个向导当你在阿姆斯特丹旅行时，因为他会带你到城市的一些极漂亮的地方。
小题1:细节理解题。根据There are many big squares and nice museums.有许多大广场和漂亮的博物馆，可知选B
小题2:细节理解题。根据 You’d better find a guide when you are travelling in Amsterdam. Because he would take you to some of the city’s most beautiful places.你最好找到一个向导当你在阿姆斯特丹旅行时，因为他会带你到城市的一些极漂亮的地方，可知选A
小题3:细节理解题。根据 You can buy yourself a nice bicycle at a good price in the shops. If you don’t wants to buy a bicycle, you can go to a bicycle rental.You can find one in almost every place of the city. 你能在商店里以一个合理的价钱给自己买一个好看的自行车，如果你不想买自行车，你可以去租自行车，几乎在城市的每个地方你能找到一辆，可知选C
小题4:推理判断题。根据Amsterdam阿姆斯特丹、 trave旅行，可知这篇文章不可能出自科学书，故选D
核心考点
试题【Amsterdam is one of the most beautiful cities in Holland(荷兰). It is the capital 】；主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①_____ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe(宇宙) more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
小题1:在文中①处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________ （ 1分）
小题2:将文中②句翻译成英语。
______________________________________________________________(shape) （2分）
小题3:将文中③句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________ （2分）
小题4:写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。（2分）
Galileo’s telescope made ________ __________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.
小题1:How many seasons are there in most parts of the world?
| A．Two. | B．Three. | C．One. | D．Four. |
| A．cool; skating | B．warm; flying | C．cool; surfing | D．cold; flying |
| A．deer | B．dogs | C．fish | D．seals |
| A．summer and spring | B．fall and winter |
| C．summer and winter | D．summer and fall |
| A．We can skate in summer. |
| B．Inuit build snow houses in winter. |
| C．Inuit eat little meat but many vegetables. |
| D．There are four seasons near the polar regions. |
American fast food is the most popular in the world . In a lot of big cities in the world , you can find people eating hamburgers and chips .
Chinese food is also very popular in the world . In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants . Many people in the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes（味道）and it’s usually delicious . （美味的)
根据短文内容判断句子的正误，正确的写“T” 错误的写“F”
小题1:Usually people in different countries like different food .
小题2:Japanese enjoy hot food .
小题3:Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place .
小题4:The most popular food in the world is hamburgers and chips .
小题5:You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries .
People say that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became widespread in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol of culture.
Of Asian co untries, Japan highlights the importance of chopsticks a day to celebrate them. August 4 is as Chopsticks Day in Japan.
The different traditions of Asia lead to different kinds of chopsticks. For example the Japanese use sharp chopsticks they eat a lot of fish. Sharp chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.
Chopsticks are made from different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are because the material is easy to break apart and doesn’t burn easily. People also use wood and bone for chopsticks. Some rich people had theirs from valuable metals. Many emperors used silver chopsticks, for it was believed that they would turn if there was poison in the food.
There are also many table manners with chopsticks. For instance, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. People believe this is impolite to the host.
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Here in China, queues are normal, too. It is a part of everyday life. People queue most of the time, from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant.But in certain situations, you’ll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd, such as getting onto the subway. Even away from the busy subway platform (站台), queues are different. One day I was standing in line at the supermarket.I left a small space in front of me. Within seconds, a girl walked by and took her place in that small space.I was surprised at first, but later I found these experiences very interesting. It is with these small, everyday differences that I get to live and learn within a new culture.
Back in Britain, the average person spends six months of their life waiting in a queue, according to the auction site MadBid. To pass the time, maybe they tell themselves the famous proverb: good things come to those who wait.
小题1:The English are well known for _____.经过时间，
| A．forming an orderly queue | B．being rude and loud |
| C．traveling on subways | D．spending more time waiting in a queue |
| A．annoyed → calm | B．calm → angry |
| C．surprised → interested | D．shocked → angry |
| A．call on people in China to queue more |
| B．compare queuing in two different countries |
| C．praise the English for following good manners |
| D．explain why people rush in some situations |
| A．Sports. | B．News. | C．Culture. | D．Business. |
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