题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She used to cuddle up(依偎) with me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a young lady. The problem is finding out which time is which.”
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list,” said Michael Riera, a writer.
“This completely changes during the teen years,” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”
Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are the best to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental(脑力的) break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.
小题1:The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means that __________.
| A．the son is always busy with his studies |
| B．the son doesn’t want to see anymore |
| C．the son keeps himself away from his parents |
| D．the son wants to live with his friends |
| A．their daughter isn’t as happy as before |
| B．they can’t understand what their daughter thinks |
| C．they don’t know what to say to their daughter |
| D．their daughter talks far more to her friends than to them |
| A．teenagers talk a lot with their friends |
| B．teenagers do not talk with their teachers |
| C．teenagers do not talk much with their parents |
| D．teenagers talk little about their studies |
| A．teacher | B．friend | C．manager | D．student |
| A．Parents are all happy with their growing children. |
| B．Parents are teenagers’ best friends. |
| C．Parents should keep silence before teenagers. |
| D．Parents should try to understand teenagers. |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D
解析
试题分析：父母经常认为他们自己和孩子的良好关系。短文以几个社会存在的普通现象来解读，分析青少年与父母之间的关系。并且提出建议，父母知道他们的青少年的生活将是最好的帮助他们。为了打破沉默之墙，父母应创造机会来了解他们想说什么，并且试图找到说话或写信给他们的方式。另一件事，家长应该记住的是，是做一个朋友，不要做一个经理，他们的孩子是一个很好的途径去了解他们。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：第一自然段中划线句子的意思？划线句子：The door to his room is always shut.句意：他房间的门一直锁着。联系前文得知孩子长大，与父母之间的距离加大，其目的是想阻止家长的进入，故选C.
小题2:细节理解题。问题：蒂娜和马克最大的烦恼是什么？通过对第二自然段的了解，他们的孩子比以前后与父母的谈话减少。故选D.
小题3:细节理解题。问题：沉默之墙在第一段的意思？分析原句：Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents.句意：突然，他似乎与他的朋友谈得多相比他父母。重点是与父母之间的交流问题，故选C.
小题4:细节理解题。父母想了解他们的孩子的最好方式是成为什么？原句：Parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.句意：家长应该记住的是，是一个朋友，不是一个经理，他们的孩子是一个很好的途径去了解他们。故选B.
小题5:细节理解题。通过短文我们学到了什么？分析原句：Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are the best to help them.句意：父母了解青少年的生活将是最好的帮助他们。故选D.
核心考点
试题【Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. B】；主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
But there are more serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high and there are too many people in big cities. Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances to find work, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care（医疗）. But sometimes these people can’t find work or a good place to live in. Also too many people in such a small place make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities, but others don’t. When people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(A)误(B)。
小题1:There are many interesting things to see and to do in big cities.小题2:You can enjoy plays and films in different schools.小题3:The cost of living isn’t high and there are too many people in big cities.小题4:People move to the cities because there are more chances to find work, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care.小题5:All people enjoy living in big cities.Five well-known fathers and their children travel around China, riding camels through the western deserts (沙漠), fishing in the east sea, and selling vegetables to get money back home in the southwestern Yunnan Province. One dad doesn’t know how to do his daughter’s hair, but he learns quickly and does it well now. Another one must stay with his son for three days in the desert, because he and his son don’t know how to cook, the two only eat instant (即食) noodles.
This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society (社会) —what is the role（角色）of fathers in today’s China? In the old days, children must obey parents’ wishes and look after them in their old age. But Chinese parents now think that discussing and respecting (尊重) their children’s choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. “As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time,” said Wang Renping.
小题1:From this passage, we know that Where Are We Going, Dad? is a _______. A. movie B. song C. TV show
小题2:Which of the following things fathers didn’t do for their children?A. Go fishing. B. Sell vegetables. C. Go skating.
小题3:One of the fathers has to eat instant noodles with his son because _______.A. it’s delicious B. he doesn’t know the way C. he can’t cook
小题4:In this passage the underlined word choice means _______. A. 差异 B. 选择 C. 个性
小题5:Which of the following is true?A. In the old days, Chinese parents must obey their children’s wishes.
B. Now Chinese children don’t have to take care of their parents in their old age
C. Parents are growing up with their children in modern China.
In the city there are a lot of people and there are too many running on the road．The gas(气体) which the car sends out(排放) is made up of(组成) bad gases．Every day we breathe it in and ．This makes us sick． So people should door as much as they can．There are many factories，too．From the chimneys of these factories，we get the smoke usually in black color．This kind of smoke does harm our health．So in order to(为了) keep us ，we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air．Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air．
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Natasha Shykes is a mother of two kids in America. When her daughter, Kelsey, was only two years old, she became interested in her father’s iphone. “She pressed the button (按钮) and the phone lit up. It seemed to be amazing for her,” said Natasha. “Then she got serious about the phone. She always cried for it. It seemed that she also wanted an iphone.”
Iphones are easy to use. So it is not difficult for little children to use them. Many applications (应用软件) on iphones are designed for children who are too young to go to school. For example, children can learn more about the animals in the world by watching the videos on the phones.
However, parents are very worried about this. They don’t know whether they should buy their children iphones or not. There are two main reasons. One is that they are afraid that children may destroy the iphones. Another reason is that they are not sure whether iphones can really be used as educational tools.
小题1:Natasha’s daughter felt very ___________ the iphone.
A. afraid of B. surprised at C. interested in
小题2:The underlined words “lit up” mean “___________” in Chinese.
A. 点燃 B. 发出响声 C. 点亮
小题3:The third paragraph mainly tells us__________.
A. iphones are difficult for adults to use.
B. Many children can’t use iphones because they are too young.
C. Parents can do many things on the iphones.
小题4:Parents are worried about the iphones because________.
A. their children may destroy the iphones.
B. Iphones are useless to their children’s study.
C. Iphones are bad for their children’s health.
小题5:What’s the best title for the passage?
A. An Interesting Tool B. A Popular Mobile C. A Colorful World
"Doing some housework such as washing windows or ironing (熨) clothes is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine," says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. "While washing something," she says, "you can imagine(想象) you"re washing away some trouble in your life."
Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it.
"Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life," says Linda in France. "Get me out of doing the housework and then I"ll really be relaxed."
Gary is a single (单身的) father. "So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don"t know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!
小题1:What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do?
| A．To take some medicine. | B．To call on a psychologist. |
| C．To be as tidy as possible. | D．To do some housework. |
| A．relaxed | B．under much stress |
| C．helpful | D．in a healthy state |
| A．People have more and more stress. |
| B．Some people have different ideas from Carol Clark"s. |
| C．Doing housework isn"t helpful in dealing with stress. |
| D．Most people have to do too much housework. |
| A．Work and Life | B．The Reason for Stress |
| C．Housework and Stress | D．A Successful Psychologist |
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