题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerro, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerro type.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerro’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the feelings, like other kinds of art.
小题1:The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of .
A.his business | B.his house | C.his garden | D.his window |
A.a Frenchman | B.a kind of picture |
C.a kind of camera | D.a photography |
A.watch lots of films |
B.buy an expensive camera |
C.stop in most cities |
D.take many films and something else with him |
A.was very lifelike |
B.was famous for his unusual pictures |
C.was quite strong |
D.took many pictures of moving people |
A.how photography was developed |
B.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures |
C.how to take pictures in the world |
D.how to use different cameras |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A
解析
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了摄影术的发展历史,其中重点介绍了每个历史阶段的重要人物。
小题1:根据He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden.描述可知选C。
小题2:根据In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerro type.描述可知选D。
小题3:根据That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.描述可知选D。
小题4:根据Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike 描述可知选B。
小题5:这篇短文主要描述了摄影术的发展历史,故选A,摄影术是怎样发展的。
点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
核心考点
试题【In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was n】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines (标题) of the passage.
Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.
Some newspapers are published (出版) once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.
Today newspapers in English have the largest numbers of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with Internet.
小题1: People read newspapers in order to ________________ .
A.learn the latest news |
B.meet their own different needs |
C.read the short stories |
D.find the morning news |
A.they read them very carefully |
B.they just read the headlines |
C.not everyone reads all the pages |
D.they have no time to read them |
A.more and more people like to read them |
B.people enjoy reading something different |
C.newspapers become cheaper |
D.more pages mean more money |
A.in English | B.in Chinese |
C.in other language | D.with many pages |
A.magazines | B.Advertisements |
C.e-mails | D.Internet |
Singapore’s public transport system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like local people. There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city—trains, buses and taxis. |
TRAINS Trains run from 6 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents(分). If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses all you like. If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333. |
BUSES There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket because he can not give changes. If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333. |
TAXIS There are three main taxi companies—City Cab (6552 2222), Comfort (6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Booking (预订) can also be made easily by calling the numbers listed above. |
RENTAL (租) CARS Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel on your own, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won’t let you see. For car rental, call Avis on +65 6737 1668. |
A.65 6737 1668 | B.6552 8888 | C.1800 767 4333 | D.6552 2222 |
A.both buses and trains | B.only trains |
C.both buses and taxis | D.only rental cars |
A.A science report. | B.A travel guide. |
C.A novel. | D.A diary. |
London is a very large city with about 7 million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school?
In London you can travel around the city by subway, bus, taxi or private (私人的)car. The subway runs under the city. It goes to all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.
The second way to travel about the city is by bus. It is a slower way to travel. This is because the road traffic is always heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the every place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”
The last way to get around London is using your own car. It is inconvenient(不方便的) if you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.
The best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less heavy during this time.
小题1: How many ways are there if you travel around London ?
A.Four | B.Six | C.Five | D.Three |
A.Traveling by bike | B.Traveling by train |
C.Traveling by subway | D.Traveling by bus |
A.It’s fast |
B.You can go wherever you want to go |
C.It’s cheap |
D.You can visit the city easily |
A.快跑时间 | B.高峰期 | C.忙碌期 | D.冲刺期 |
A.The cheapest way to travel around London . |
B.Life in London |
C.Rush hour in London |
D.Transport in London |
小题1: The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from_________.
A.America | B.Australia | C.England | D.Denmark |
A.from 1959 to 1973 | B.from 1962 to 1973 |
C.from 1959 to 1967 | D.from 1962 to 1967 |
A.创立 | B.设计 | C.施工 | D.竣工 |
A.Utzon | B.The public |
C.Queen Elizabeth II | D.The government |
A.Sailing Roof | B.Travelling is Sydney |
C.The Sydney Opera House | D.the Opening of the Opera House |
The Loch Ness Monster is a famous story. People first told it over 500 years ago, but it became popular only in the twentieth century (世纪). In 1993, a couple reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. From then on, many people said that they saw a monster in Loch Ness. A few people took photos, but some of them weren’t real photos. During the 1960s, people set up an organization to find out the truth. They took many photos and made movies, but they weren’t able to find a monster.
There is no real evidence (证据) that there is a monster in Loch Ness, but there is also no evidence that there is not. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are lots of curious (好奇的) people going there every year.
小题1: From the passage, we know Loch Ness is the name of _______.
A.a huge monster | B.a lake |
C.a river | D.a country |
A.who first told the story of the Loch Ness Monster |
B.when people took photos of the Loch Ness Monster |
C.why people set up an organization in the 1960s |
D.how the story of the Loch Ness Monster became popular |
A.The Loch Ness monster weighs less than 1,000 kilos. |
B.People began to tell the story more than five centuries ago. |
C.People are not sure whether there is a monster in Loch Ness. |
D.Many visitors are interested in the story of the Loch Ness monster. |
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