当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 社会现象类 > 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:(共5分)London is a very large city with about 7 million people. How ...
题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:(共5分)
London is a very large city with about 7 million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school?
In London you can travel around the city by subway, bus, taxi or private (私人的)car. The subway runs under the city. It goes to all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.
The second way to travel about the city is by bus. It is a slower way to travel. This is because the road traffic is always heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the every place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”
The last way to get around London is using your own car. It is inconvenient(不方便的) if you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.
The best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less heavy during this time.
小题1: How many ways are there if you travel around London ?
A.FourB.SixC.FiveD.Three
小题2: What is the fastest way to get around London ?
A.Traveling by bikeB.Traveling by train
C.Traveling by subwayD.Traveling by bus
小题3: What’s the advantage of traveling around London by taxi ?
A.It’s fast
B.You can go wherever you want to go
C.It’s cheap
D.You can visit the city easily
小题4:The underlined words “rush hour” mean ________
A.快跑时间B.高峰期C.忙碌期D.冲刺期
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A.The cheapest way to travel around London .
B.Life in London
C.Rush hour in London
D.Transport in London

答案

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:D
解析

试题分析:london是个拥有7百万人口的大城市,大部分的人们乘坐地铁去上班或上学,因为这是最快的交通方式,并且它能到达城市的各个角落;第二种交通方式就是乘坐公交,但这种方式非常忙。第三种交通方式就是打的,不过这种交通方式非常昂贵。第四种就是自己驾车。
小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In London you can travel around the city by subway, bus, taxi or private (私人的)car.”理解可知。在伦敦有四种交通方式,故选A。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.”理解可知。乘坐地铁是最快的交通方式,故选C。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the every place you wish to go to.”理解可知。出租车虽然昂贵,但能根据你的要求到达任何地方,故选B。
小题4:词义理解推断题,根据文中语句“If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour””理解可知。“rush hour”的含义是交通高峰期,故选B。
小题5:理解归纳题,根据文中语句“In London you can travel around the city by subway, bus, taxi or private (私人的)car.”理解可知。本文主要介绍了伦敦的交通,故选D。
点评:此文重点介绍了伦敦的现状,以及各种交通的优缺点。阅读短文时,可以先通读全文,了解文章大意,并对于其中的词汇根据句意进行猜测;然后,带着问题,在文中找答案。
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:(共5分)London is a very large city with about 7 million people. How 】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三


小题1: The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from_________.
A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.EnglandD.Denmark
小题2: Building she Sydney Opera House lasted_________.
A.from 1959 to 1973B.from 1962 to 1973
C.from 1959 to 1967D.from 1962 to 1967
小题3: The underlined word “construction” means_________ in Chinese.
A.创立B.设计C.施工D.竣工
小题4: _________ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.
A.UtzonB.The public
C.Queen Elizabeth IID.The government
小题5: Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Sailing RoofB.Travelling is Sydney
C.The Sydney Opera HouseD.the Opening of the Opera House

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
In northern Scotland there is a deep lake called Loch Ness. It is more than 200 metres deep and it is the deepest lake in the United Kingdom. People say a huge monster (妖怪) lives in the dark, cold water. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten metres long. It has a dark gray colour. Some people say that it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people say that they saw it. No one knows whether (是否) these people really saw it or not.
The Loch Ness Monster is a famous story. People first told it over 500 years ago, but it became popular only in the twentieth century (世纪). In 1993, a couple reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. From then on, many people said that they saw a monster in Loch Ness. A few people took photos, but some of them weren’t real photos. During the 1960s, people set up an organization to find out the truth. They took many photos and made movies, but they weren’t able to find a monster.
There is no real evidence (证据) that there is a monster in Loch Ness, but there is also no evidence that there is not. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are lots of curious (好奇的) people going there every year.
小题1: From the passage, we know Loch Ness is the name of _______.
A.a huge monsterB.a lake
C.a riverD.a country
小题2: The second paragraph (段) mainly talks about ______.
A.who first told the story of the Loch Ness Monster
B.when people took photos of the Loch Ness Monster
C.why people set up an organization in the 1960s
D.how the story of the Loch Ness Monster became popular
小题3: Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The Loch Ness monster weighs less than 1,000 kilos.
B.People began to tell the story more than five centuries ago.
C.People are not sure whether there is a monster in Loch Ness.
D.Many visitors are interested in the story of the Loch Ness monster.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
What is your favourite English letter? Many of you may say Q. Why?Because so many of you chat with your friends on QQ. What do you like about QQ? What do you talk about? The CCTV reporter, Miss Wang, interviews three kids. Let’s listen to what they say.
When do you chat on QQ? What do you talk about?
Lin Yuhan, Xi’an: On weekends. We talk about homework and chat with each other.
Tang Xuting, Shanghai: At weekends and when I don"t have much homework. We exchange test answers and chat.
Yang Yuhang, Dalian: Our class goes online together at 4——6 pm on weekends. We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.
What do you put on your QQ blog(博客)?
Lin: I put good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articlesmyself. They are about funny things that have happened in my class.
Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos, but pictures from myfavorite Japanese cartoons like Tennis Prince and Conan.
Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I shoot(拍摄) them during sports meetingsand school parties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher. Itis so funny that everyone watches it.
How do you like QQ?
Lin: It’s a good place for us to make a record of our lives, of both good timesand sad times.
Tang: My friends and I may not have time to chat at school. But we can doit on QQ. It’s very helpful to our friendships.
Yang: If you chat with friends on the telephone, your parents sometimeslisten in on your conversation. There’s no such problem with QQ. Youcan relax and talk freely.
小题1:How many kids are interviewed about QQ?
A.Nine.B.Six.C.Three.D.Two.
小题2:comes from Shanghai.
A.Miss WangB.Lin Yuhan
C.Yang YuhangD.Tang Xuting
小题3:What does Yang Yuhang talk about on QQ on weekends?
① homework  ② chat   ③ test answers   ④ computer games
A.①②B.②③C.①②④D.②③④
小题4:What does Lin Yuhan put on her QQ blog?
A.Some pictures.B.Good articles.
C.DV films.D.Japanese cartoons.
小题5:Which one is TRUE according to this article?
A.Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendships.
B.Yang says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.
C.Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.
D.Tang says he chats on QQ on weekdays though he has lots of homework.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Everyone has a dream job and we all hope our dreams can come true. Mr Black works as a reporter at a TV station. He wants to know what jobs teenagers are going to do when they grow up. He went to the Evergreen School to do a survey last Friday.
Mr Black asked the students to discuss with each other and then fill in the form with a pen. He told them to tell the truth. Mr Black thought most students would be teachers. The teacher is one of the best professions(职业) in the world. Maybe some students would be scientists. Rich knowledge would help them. A few students would be soldiers(士兵) because they could keep our country beautiful and peaceful.
Teachers helped Mr Black before school was over. They gave out one thousand eight hundred papers to the students. When the survey’s result came out, Mr Black and the teachers were surprised. Please look at the results.
profession
Proportion(%)
actor(actress)
30
scientist
25
teacher
20
Sports player
15
soldier
5
farmer
5
 
小题1:From the first paragraph, we know this passage may talk about__________.
A.teenagers’ dream jobs
B.Mr Black and his job
C.how dreams come true
D.how to make a survey
小题2:What does Mr Black do?
A.He is a teacher.B.He is a reporter.
C.He is a soldier.D.He is an actor.
小题3:Why did Mr Black do a survey last Friday?
A.Because he wanted to find a job for himself.
B.Because he wanted to know about students’dream jobs.
C.Because he was always interested in doing a survey.
D.Because he wanted to know how much money teenagers got a week.
小题4:How many teenagers want to be teachers in the future?
A.90.B.360.C.900.D.1800.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
On April 5, 2012,the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go to nearby school or boarding schools to reduce traffic risks . Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80 km/h on highways and 60 km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.
A series of school bus accidents happened in China in 2011. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November,2011. When a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were more than 60 children inside, and 21 of them died.
I hope such terrible things won’t happen again and all of us can pay more attention to the safety of the students.
小题1:What did the State Council publish on April 5, 2012?
A.New rules about school bus safety.
B.New rules about student safety.
C.New rules about student home.
D.New rules about class.
小题2:According to the passage, the government made new rules because       .
A.21 students died in school bus accidents in 2011
B.School buses in China were not safe enough before
C.200 million children in China go to school by bus every day
D.the government encourages all students to take school buses
小题3:What does the underlined “”word mean?
A.国外的B.国内的 C.寄宿的D.较远的
小题4:What is the best title of this passage?
A.The most serious accident happened in 2011 in Gansu.
B.A school bus must have more than seven seats.
C.Local governments must help kids.
D.Safety first on the school bus.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
版权所有 CopyRight © 2012-2019 超级试练试题库 All Rights Reserved.