题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

动词填空 （本大题共8分，每小题1分）
小题1:You had better ____________ ( not laugh ) at others because everybody makes mistakes.
小题2:All the rules must ___________ (explain) to the players clearly before the game starts.
小题3:---- It seems that you know a lot about the story.
---- Well. We _____________ (read) it many times.
小题4:It is said that he devoted much of his time to _____________ (write) his new novel.
小题5:Boys and girls, please read the guidebook carefully, or you ___________ (get) lost during the visit.
小题6:Fifty students have entered the writing competition since it ___________ (hold) for the first time.
小题7:He promised us that she ____________ (tell) him about the event at the proper time, but actually(事实上) she didn’t.
小题8:Before our teacher reminded us, we ______________ (send) the e-mails.

答案

小题1:not laugh
小题2:be explained
小题3:have read
小题4:writing
小题5:will get
小题6:was held  
小题7:would tell
小题8:had sent

解析

小题1:考查固定句型。You had better do sth“你最好做某事”。否定是在do前加not。故填not laugh。
小题2:考查被动语态。主语和explain是被动关系，故用被动语态。故填be explained。
小题3:考查时态。根据many times可知，应该用现在完成时。故填have read。
小题4:考查固定搭配。devote time to doing sth“致力于做某事”。故填writing。
小题5:考查固定句型。祈使句+and/or表示条件，相当于if条件句，and/or后面是主句，主句用将来时。故填will get。
小题6:考查时态。since加含有过去时的句子，与现在完成时连用，主语和hold是被动关系，故填was held。   
小题7:考查宾语从句的时态。宾语从句时态与主句保持一致，主句好似过去时，从句用相应的过去的时态。根据句意可知，用将来时，综合考虑，用过去将来。故填would tell。
小题8:考查时态。发生在“过去的过去”的事情，用过去完成时。故填had sent。