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"Regardless of social class, race and age, men say they hate to shop." says Zukin, City University of New York sociology professor. "Yet when you ask them deeper questions, it turns out that they like to shop. Men generally like to shop for books, music and hardware. But if you ask them about the shopping they do for books or music, they"ll say, "Well, that"s not shopping. That"s research. "
In other words, what men and women call "buying things" and how they approach that task are different.
Women will wander through several 1,000-aquare-meter stores in search of the perfect party dress. Men will wander through 100 Internet sites in search of the perfect digital camcorder. Women see shopping as a social event. Men see it as a special task or a game to be won.
"Men are frequently shopping to win," says Ann, a marketing professor at Loyola University of Chicago. "They want to get the best deal. They want to get the best one, the latest one and if they do that it makes them happy. "When women shop, "They"re doing it in a way that they want everybody to be very happy." says Ann. "They"re kind of shopping for love."
"Teenage girls learn to shop from their moms and older sisters, but they also learn to shop by examining articles in magazines like Seventeen, "City University Zukin says." And although men"s magazines such as GQ and Esquire have long had shopping articles, it"s TV that has the eye of young male shoppers, "say Ann and Zukin.
"Television shows are used by young men in the same way Seventeen magazine or Lucky is used by girls," says Zukin, "to help make clothing and toiletry choices."
"Of course, there are men who love to shop and are proud of it." Loyola"s Ann says. And that is important no matter whether you buy a car or a frying pan. All men love to buy but don"t want to get cheated. Ann adds, "There actually are men who are interested, for example, in cooking or shopping or chinaware or things around the home-----they become kind of girl magnets. Women like it."
小题1:From the first paragraph we can find that _____.
A.men are all dishonest
B.men are all book-lovers
C.men hate to shop actually
D.men like to shop in fact
小题2:Compared to women, men usually treat shopping _____.
A.honestlyB.seriouslyC.frequentlyD.foolishly
小题3:As is shown in this passage, teenage girls go shopping _____.
A.only with their moms
B.only with their sisters
C.often following magazines
D.often following TV shows
小题4:The underlined word "magnets" in the last paragraph means _____.
A.magazines that attract young women
B.persons that have a powerful attraction
C.tools that can help housewives much
D.vegetables that make women beautiful

答案

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
解析

试题分析:本文叙述了社会存在的一种现象,人们往往认为男士不喜欢购物,其实他们对待购物很认真,在网上查询,找最好质量的产品;一般妇女喜欢去街上的商店购物,她是为全家人购买需要的东西;女孩子们购物除了从母亲姐妹那里学点经验,还经常翻阅杂志,看它们的介绍,然后再去购物。
小题1:细节理解题。根据it turns out that they like to shop. Men generally like to shop for books, music and hardware.男士其实喜欢购物,故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据that"s not shopping. That"s research.男士对待购物更认真,故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。they also learn to shop by examining articles in magazines like Seventeen,女孩参考杂志来购物,故选C。
小题4:词义猜测题。There actually are men who are interested, for example, in cooking or shopping or chinaware or things around the home-----they become kind of girl magnets.因为这里的主语they 指的是男士,主语和表语指的是一样的,故选B。
点评: 词义猜测题旨在考查学生根据上下文对生词做出理解判断的能力。近几年来,阅读理解中的词义猜测题呈上升趋势。在阅读过程中根据选材、背景、及上下文等线索推测出生词词义是真实语言活动中的重要技巧。这一能力可以说是体现阅读理解能力的一项重要指标。
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试题【"Regardless of social class, race and age, men say they hate to shop." says Zuki】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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If you want to know how crazy people can be about their pets, you might remember that Helmsley left $12 million to her little Maltese dog when she died last year.
The dog"s name is Trouble. And apparendy Trouble is still alive. Of course, I would hang on,too, if someone left me $12 million. Look! Top-shelf dog food, soft pillows everywhere, drivers walking me in nice leafy parks. I would live to be 110 in dog years.
The dog"s story is still fresh in my mind the other night when I leave a steak house after a superb meal. Then I notice a woman carrying a small bag out of the door behind me.
Once outside, she walks over to where a man is holding a tiny dog hke it"s a baby. The dog looks like a Maltese, too, barking and annoying, with a cute haircut,
And now I am treated to an absolute astonishing sight. Because now the woman reaches into the bag and begins pulling out little pieces of meat, which she puts on a plastic spoon and feeds to the dog.
This is no cheap steak house. It"s actually, way out of my league --I"m there only because it"s a special occasion. I can tell you this: if I walked out of the place with any leftover steak, it sure wouldn"t go to a dog. Not at those prices.
So now the woman is Spoon-feeding the dog and the man is just standing there, holding this dog and looking as if this is the most normal thing in the world. And the dog is calmly chewing these pieces of steak as if he"s a little king. And this dog is in no hurry. He"s having a great time.
A few minutes go by, and now the dog finishes all of his steak. At this point, I hear the woman say to the man "Think he"s still hungry?" And she glances behind her at the restaurant, as if she might go back in there to get more steak for the dog.
Watching all this, I"m afraid I"m going to shout, "Are you out of your mind? Feeding all that pricey steak to that little dog? Did you see what our American life is like today? We"re all going to be eating dog food if this keeps up!"        
小题1:Why would the author live to be 110 in dog years?
A.Because he is always in poor health and falls ill.
B.Because a Maltese dog lives longer than a human being.
C.Because his grandparents left him a large sum of money.
D.Because he thinks the dog is treated extremely well.
小题2:What is the story mainly about?
A.An American family"s happy life.
B.A Maltese dog getting $12 million from its owner.
C.A New Yorker spending $ 8 billion for a few banks.
D.A pet dog being fed with expensive food.
小题3:The underlined sentence "It"s actually way out of my league. " (in Para. 6) means __
A.the restaurant is too expensive for the author
B.the author hates the dog being taken there
C.the superb restaurant is about to be out of service
D.the dog doesn"t belong to the author"s group
小题4:Seeing the dog.is being treated to expensive steak, the author becomes extremely ____
A.indifferentB.annoyed C.concernedD.envious

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Over three million people will do their Christmas shopping entirely online this year without once visiting an actual shop, a poll (民意调查) has found. Overcrowding and long queues in shops are forcing people away from the high street as the hassle (烦扰) of Christmas shopping becomes too much.
The number of people turning their backs on the high street is almost one million higher than it was last year, according to the poll by YouGov. Last Christmas 2.4 million shoppers did not do any of their shopping in actual shops. The figure this year is predicted to be around 3.4 million, equal to around 7 percent of the adult population.
Over a third of people said that the main turn-off about shopping on the high street is 0ver-crow-ding. Meanwhile almost a quarter said that long queues at the cheek-out are the worst thing about it.
Of the 2.065 people pored, even those who are stir taking to the shops plan to spend less time in them this Christmas. Around 31 percent of shoppers who plan to spend at least some time on the high street will spend less than half of their shopping time in actual shops, using the rest of the time to shop remotely via the internet. This compares to 28 percent of people last year. Meanwhile the proportion of people spending over half of their shopping time in high street shops has dropped from 41 percent last year to 39 percent this year. Just 2 percent of people said that they are looking forward to dealing wi.th store staff this festival season.
Guy Boxall, senior product marketing manager at Casio Business Solutions Division, which commissioned the research from YouGov, said that despite the fall in people visiting the high street,humans are "social creatures" who actually like spending time together.
"Although the high street is facing a big challenge Christmas, retailers (零售商) should see this research as a challenge to improve the in-store shopping experience, rather than the nail in the coffin. We are social creatures, and the desire to spend time with each other, particularly at Christmas, is never going to go away," said Mr. Boxall.
小题1:According to the poll, in this year"s Christmas       
A.about 7 % of the population will do both online and actual shopping
B.about 31% of shoppers will do half of their shopping in actual shops
C.about 39% of shoppers will do more than half of their shopping in actual shops
D.over three million shoppers will quit actual shopping just because of the long queues
小题2:What"s the meaning of "turn-off" in Para.5?
A.Something that makes people lose heart
B.Something that makes people lose face
C.Something that makes people lose interest
D.Something that makes people lose courage
小题3:It can be inferred from Mr. Boxall"s words that                                                                                                   
A.retailers should reduce their in-store goods.
B.retailers wiR be pessimistic about the result of this research.
C.retailers should focus on the advantage of in-store shopping.
D.retailers will make more profits this Christmas than last Christmas
小题4:Wheat"s the writer"s attitude towards Christmas online shopping?
A.Concerned.B.Doubtful.C.Approving.D.Objective.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Women love shoes! They will sometimes go to look for the perfect pair of shoes to wear only once with the perfect outfit or the fashion of the day. Once worn, these fashionable designer shoes may spend weeks, months, or years in the closet without being worn again until another special occasion comes up. With that said, are expensive designer shoes really worth their cost?
Historically, shoes were invented to free feet from sharp rocks, hot sands, and blisters. Shoes were made to be simple and functional, with tough leather soles and straps. As society became more sophisticated (复杂的), the role of shoes changed; shoes were made to add status to the wearer.
Shoe designers began to work on the production of fashion shoes for the wealthy; shoes meant more for show than for practical use or simplicity. Good shoemakers became well known and printed symbols on their shoes, so people could recognize the maker of that particular design. Designer shoes were thus born.
Many women develop serious problems with their feet after wearing these designer shoes during the workday and the medical costs for dealing with these problems can get very high. Some popular makers of designer shoes have been working towards combining comfort and practical use into their shoes, but it has been noted that women still go for style, beauty and uniqueness above everything else.
So to answer the question as to whether or not designer shoes are worth the cost, the answer is certainly yes, but be smart and invest in a pair of comfortable, not so stylish shoes for the days when you stay outdoors for hours! They can also be very expensive, but I can surely say that they are worth the cost.
小题1:When shoes were first made, their main use was to _________.
A.increase the wearer’s image
B.protect the wearer from discomfort
C.make the wearer more noticeable
D.show the simplicity of life
小题2:From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A.women like to wear designer shoes only during the workday
B.designer shoes are more practical and beautiful than common shoes
C.shoemakers won fame for their shoes’ prices
D.shoemakers printed symbols on their shoes for being recognized
小题3:Designer shoes will remain on the market because they ________. 
A.make a lot of money for shoemakers
B.meet women’s demand for being special
C.will become increasingly comfortable
D.offer the wearer a chance to show off their wealth
小题4:In this passage, the author wants to            .
A.explain why expensive designer shoes are worth the money
B.talk about the necessity of owning comfortable shoes
C.warn women of the danger of wearing designer shoes
D.talk about the history and development of shoes

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
On the River Thames there are a number of boat races every year and these have become very popular with the public. Perhaps the best–known of these races is the University Boat Race. This takes place just before Easter every year and is a competition between teams from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge. They row from Putney to Mertlake, a distance of about four and a quarter miles. This race has been taking place almost every year since 1829.
小题1: The best – known of these races is __________.
A.the Boat Race of the University of Oxford.
B.the Boat Race of the University of Cambridge
C.the Boat Race of the Olympic Games
D.the University Boat Race
小题2: Generally, the Boat Race takes place _________.
A.once a yearB.twice a year
C.every three years D.every other year
小题3: The words “Putney” and “Mertlake” are _________.
A.names of placesB.names of teams
C.names of boat racesD.names of universities

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
  Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
  There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.
  When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”
  One of the teenagers has said something about it, “You have to stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”
小题1:In one special program in New York State, young and older people_______.
A.don’t work well together
B.are friendly to each other
C.teach each other new ways of building houses
D.spend eight weeks together, working as farmers
小题2:All the members work some time every day mainly to________.
A.lead a busy life
B.learn new skills of farming
C.get used to the life on the farms
D.find useful things and pleasure in work
小题3:Living together, ________.
A.the teenagers don’t have to obey the rules
B.the members have to obey the rules the adults make
C.the members have no free time but on weekends
D.the members should not break the rules they make together
小题4:The best title for the passage is________.
A.The Rules of Living Together
B.Life in New York State
C.Teenagers and Adults Together
D.Free Hours in the Special Work Group

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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