题目
题型:广东省模拟题难度:来源:
读下面短文,照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,空格处填入一个适当的词或使用
括号中词语的正确形式填空。
good at mathematics may be entirely pre-destined-you either have it 1 you don"t.
And those who find 2 difficult to add up the number shouldn"t feel too hopeless-mathematical
talent does not appear to be linked to all-round intelligence. Previous research has indicated that
"number sense" is 3 (base) to humans. We use it to estimate such things as 4 number of seats
in a cinema or crowd sizes.
U.S. psychologists at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore made their finding after testing children
too young to have been taught mathematics. During the study, 200 four-year-olds 5 (study) in terms
of number senses, calculation skills and vocabulary. The verbal test was done for the reason 6
language and maths abilities are thought to be 7 (close) linked through general intelligence.
"Unlike 8 previous studies proved, this one shows that the link 9 number sense and maths
ability is already present before the beginning of formal maths instruction. One of the most important
questions is whether we can train a child"s number sense 10 (improve) his future maths ability."
答案
6. that 7. closely 8. what 9. between 10. to improve
核心考点
试题【语法填空。读下面短文,照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 If you struggle ag】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The latest product for BYD, a domestic pioneer in developing alternative-energy vehicles based
in Shenzhen, the e6 combines state-of-the-art technology developed in a joint venture (合资企业)
between BYD and the U.S.-based Daimler, Shenzhen Economic Daily reported yesterday.
The e6 carries a price tag of 369,800 yuan (US$56,030), according to BYD, which expected to
sell about 300 e6s each month in Shenzhen.
Prospective buyers, however, will only have to pay 249,800 yuan for an e6, because in July last
year, the city government started providing an extra 60,000 yuan subsidy to buyers of pure electric
cars on the basis of a national subsidy of 60,000 yuan.
According to the manufacturer"s Vice President Lian Yubo, the BYD e6 possesses several examples
of world-class technology, including intelligent keyless entry, voice recognition navigation system,
on-board digital television, rear-view reverse camera and other accessories (附件). With the application
of iCloud technology, motorists will also be able to use their iPhones or other mobile phones running
an Android system to unlock and lock the car, control air conditioning, as well as monitor the location
of the vehicle.
Lian said BYD and Daimler would cooperate to release more electric vehicles.
Powered by recyclable and environmentally friendly iron-based batteries produced by BYD and
using 19.5 kwh of electricity per 100 km with no emissions, the e6 is capable of a maximum speed of
140 km per hour, the paper said. The car can run up to 300 km without a recharge.
It will take only one hour to recharge the e6 batteries to their full capacity at a charging station but
five to six hours will be needed for a full charge at charging stands installed in parking lots.
Shenzhen has been accelerating the construction of large charging stations. In addition, owners of
electric cars can apply to have charging stands installed in their residential communities.
B. New technology used in BYD e6
C. Car industry develops fast in Shenzhen
D. China"s first pure electric car released
B. 249,800 yuan
C. 120,000 yuan
D. 60,000 yuan
B. keyless starting
C. voice navigation
D. a digital camera
B. The charging of the electric car will surely get more convenient in the future.
C. Charging stands will soon be installed in all residential communities.
D. Charging stations will probably take the place of traditional gas stations.
B. Daimler is a major car producer based in Shenzhen.
C. BYD pioneers in China in developing electric cars.
D. The e6 can run at a maximum speed of 300 km per hour.
It doesn"t matter where you live--in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village--the chances
are that you" 11 be disturbed by jet planes, transistor radios, oil - powered engines, etc. We seem
to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while
they" re working.
Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be a very frightening experience for a human being.
However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their
eardrums(耳鼓). The noise level in some discos is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial
areas.
One recent report about noise and concentration(专心) suggested that although a lot of people say
that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really influences their ability to concentrate is a change
in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise which doesn"t change too much(music,
for example) may even help people to concentrate.
A. has become the worst in the countryside
B. has become better in big cities
C. has spread from cities to villages
D. has been controlled in modern cities
B. Music played in the backyard.
C. Noise that continues while you" re listening to other noises.
D. Music used to help people to concentrate.
B. in complete silence
C. when speaking loudly
D. while watching TV
A. trucks
B. motorcycles
C. electric engines
D. jet planes
B. great changes in the level of noise
C. background noise
D. popular music
wrong that "more will mean worse and more education for more people will mean lower standards".
Figures show that - despite the rise in A-grades to 21. 6 per cent - only 22,000 out of 600,000
18-year-olds gain three A-grade passes. Put another way, that means - in a primary class of 30 pupils -
only one will get three A-grades. The center right Bow Group, in a pamphlet published today, however,
says nine out of ten scholars believe A-grades have been devalued over the past ten years
Two inquiries (调查) - both set up by the Government"s exams watchdogs - one of which included
independent teaching experts, refused to accept that there had been any "dumping down" of A-level
standards. But while they conclude that the exam questions have not become easier, changes in examining methods have almost certainly made it easier to gain top-grade passes.
As a result of the exams shake-up introduced in 2000, students sit six different types of exams to make up an A-level during the course of their two years of study. Only 20 per cent of the marks are set for the
end-of-term exam. This makes it easier for teachers to help their pupils with the right answers.
Mr Miliband said yesterday, "My argument is not that today"s generation of pupils are cleverer than
their parents; it is that schools and teachers are getting better at getting the best out of them."
B. the rise in the A-level pass rate has made the exam worthless
C. the quality of the 18-year-olds has become lower
D. it is still hard for the general pupils to get three A-grade passes
B. the independent teaching experts
C. the A-level standards
D. the two inquiries
B. the exam became easier than it had been before 2000
C. pupils could have many more choices of test after 2000
D. it soon became popular with teachers and pupils
B. How the A-level system helps universities select pupils.
C. How the pass rate has been increased in recent years.
D. How the A-level grading system has changed over the years.
students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education
allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they
do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow
them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will
not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is
a good idea to be in an open classroom.
But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too
few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education.
Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem
getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the
classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this
kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it.
Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom
may have many problems at their schools.
You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained.
You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a
good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The
writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes.
They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Many
students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects
if they did not have to.
B.be responsible for their future
C.develop their own interests
D.discover subjects outside class
B.worry about grades
C.do well in a traditional classroom
D.are responsible for what they do in life.
B.they hate activities
C.open education is similar to the traditional education
D.they worry about the rules
B.Many teachers do not believe in open education.
C.Teachers may have problems in open classrooms.
D.The teacher"s feelings and attitudes are important to the students.
B.Open education is better than traditional education.
C.Teachers dislike open education.
D.The writer thinks that open education is a good idea in practice.
阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
especially when the risk is to achieve a desired result. In that way, we become stronger and braver.
Our human nature should be to take risks, but some people just sit and wish they didn"t have the fear to move on.This is because of one or two failures in their lives. Please step out and don"t let the past hold you back from living life to the fullest. Move forward and move on!
In studying the psychology of taking risks, we find that human nature provides us with the desire to
experiment and take chances.
Risk taking is a great benefit that allowed our ancestors ( 祖先) to become stronger and stronger day
by day. By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new land. This attitude has become a part of our modem culture.Riding a roller coaster is a common risk taking activity that even the average person seems to enjoy although they have the understanding that it is dangerous.
Getting in a car each day is a risk. Getting out of bed is a risk. We need to take risks so that we can
finish many things. Astronauts take risks when they get inside a rocket; however, the things they achieve
are great. Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company. However, without doing that, they
could not make more money.
We need to take risks so that we can gain something. It is impossible to move forward in life, earn
money, enjoy a relationship, play a sport, or do anything else____. It is all part of the game. It"s one of the most important parts of life.
__________________________________________________________
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Don"t let the failures that you have experienced prevent you from taking risks and living a meaningful life.
__________________________________________________________
3. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.
( Please answer within 10 words)
__________________________________________________________
4. Why do people ride a roller coaster although they know it is dangerous? ( Please answer within 10
words)
__________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
__________________________________________________________
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