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More than a hundred adults and kids gather for the Star Party on a cold evening, chattering excitedly as they stand in the dark on a Virginia hillside. The odd thing is, no one has turned on a flashlight, and no streetlights or house lights wink(闪烁) on around them.
These people have traveled to the countryside more than an hour from Washington, D. C., to get away from the glow of city lights.  That"s because they are attending a star party. Star parties are gatherings where professional and amateur astronomers set up their telescopes and invite people to come learn about the night sky. Getting away from light pollution, or artificial skylight from buildings for example,  helps stargazers (看星星的人) see objects in the sky much better.
At this star party, Sean O"Brien of the National Air and Space Museum’s Einstein Planetarium starts off by asking the crowd to simply look up and take in all they can see. He points out plenty of things that can be seen without special equipment. Stars, satellites, and even the Andromeda galaxy(仙女座) can be found if you know where to look.
After that, several dozen astronomers offer close-up views. Each has focused their telescope on a different part of the sky. As kids take a look, the owner gives a mini-lesson.
O’Brien says you can have your own star party at home and learn a lot just by paying attention to what"s happening up above. "Watch the sky as the seasons pass, and you will see that it changes," he says. "Or start with the moon. Notice when and where you are seeing it—maybe even in the early morning while you wait for the school bus. "
小题1:What was it special about the Star Party ?
A.It was organized by the local authority.
B.It was carried out without any lights.
C.It was so cold that people chatted to cheer up.
D.It was held in the town center of Virginia
小题2:According to the passage, who were involved in the activity ?
a. some invited guests
b. some government officials
c. some experts in astronomy
d. those who were interested in astronomy
e. students who were major in agriculture
A.a, c, dB.a, d, eC.b, d, eD.c, d, e
小题3:From the passage, we can infer that if you want to see the objects in the sky            .
A.you"d better escape from pollution and sunlight
B.you"d better follow Sean O"Brien"s guidance
C.you"d better buy some advanced equipment
D.you"d better make use of your imagination
小题4:Which of the following can be best describe what O"Brien says about discovering the stars"?
A.Roman is not built in a day.
B.No pains, no gains.
C.All roads lead to Roman.
D.Time and tide wait for no man.

答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
解析

小题1:细节题。根据第一段2,3行The odd thing is, no one has turned on a flashlight, and no streetlights or house lights wink(闪烁) on around them.可知B正确。
小题2:细节题。根据第2段3,4行professional and amateur astronomers set up their telescopes and invite people to come learn about the night sky.
小题3:推理题。根据文章最后两段可知要服从Sean O"Brien的指导。
小题4:推理题。根据文章最后一段内容可知C正确。
核心考点
试题【More than a hundred adults and kids gather for the Star Party on a cold evening,】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.
In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all — one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree; they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns…
In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.
小题1:The writer of the passage thinks that _______.
A.education can settle most of the world’s problems
B.free education for all probably leads to a perfect world
C.free education won’t help to solve problems
D.all the social problems can’t be solved by education
小题2:The writer wants to prove that _______.
A.our society needs all kinds of jobs
B.our society needs free education for all
C.a farmer is more important than a professor
D.work with hands is the most important
小题3:The purpose of education is _______.
A.to choose officials for the country
B.to prepare children mainly for their future work
C.to let everyone receive education fit for him
D.to build a perfect world
小题4:The passage tells us about _______ of the education.
A.the meansB.the systemC.the valueD.the type

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Smart phones that react to your moods and televisions that can tell it’s you who’s watching are in your future as Intel Corporation’s top technology expert sets his sights on context-aware computing.
Chief technology officer Justin Rattner showed how personal devices will one day offer advice. “How can we change the relationship so we think of these devices not as devices but as assistants or even companions?” he asked.
Handheld devices could combine already common geographic location technology with data from microphones, cameras, heart and body monitors and even brain scans to offer their owners advice that today only a friend or relative could give.
“Imagine a device that uses a variety of sensors to determine what you are doing at an instant, from being asleep in your bed to being out for a run with a friend, ” Rattner said, “Future devices will constantly learn about who you are, how you live, work and play.’’
Rattner also demonstrated a television remote control that figures out who is holding it based on how it is held, and then learns the viewer’s entertainment preferences.
As the world leader for decades in microchips for servers and desktop computers, Intel is hurrying to catch up in the profitable market for smart phones like Apple’s iPhone and Research in Motion’s Blackberry.
Telephones with e-mail, global positioning and media players are pointing the way to a future where ever more functions are packed into ever smaller mobile devices.
The smart phone industry, including technology giants like LG and Samsung, is likely to sell 270 million phones this year and grow 25 percent in 2011, according to market research company IDC.
“I think you can expect to see features that support context-aware computing starting to appear in Intel products in the near future,” Rattner said.
But analysts say Intel faces an uphill battle getting its microchips into new phones as Nvidia, Marvell and Qualcomm have already made headway with cheap, lower-power processors based on designs by ARM Holdings.
Rattner recognized that questions about privacy and people’s willingness to be intimate with their computers will have to be settled before the future generation of smart phones he described takes off.
“If you think identity threat is a problem today, imagine when your whole context is readily available on the Net.”, he said.
小题1:The future smart phones can do all of the following except _______.
A.giving responses to the moods of the owners
B.giving proposals like assistants or companions
C.offering advice to their owners’ friends or relatives
D.telling the phone holders or carriers where they are
小题2:Which of the following are smart phones according to the passage?
A.iPhone and BlackberryB.LG and Samsung
C.Marvell and QualcommD.Nvidia and ARM Holdings
小题3:From the passage we can infer that _______.
A.Intel Corporation has become the world leader in the smar tphone market
B.Intel Corporation has fallen behind in the profitable market for smart phones
C.more functions packed into mobile phones will make mobile devices larger
D.the smart phone industry is likely to grow 25 percent in the year of 2011
小题4:The best title for the passage is likely to be _______.
A.Smart phones and TelevisionsB.Context-aware Computing
C.Personalized TelevisionsD.Personalized Smart phones

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
You can improve your child’s hearing memory considerably(在很大程度上). Once his hearing memory has been greatly improved, he"ll be able to use and remember what he listens to in class. The success of these suggestions depends upon your ability to use your child’s natural desire to get involved in games he finds simple and fun.
A good way to begin is to read aloud a sentence from a book suitable for your child"s reading age. Then ask your youngster to repeat the sentence back to you correctly. Next, reread the sentence, leaving out a particular word. See if your child can identify the word you left out. At the beginning use only simple sentences. Gradually, increase the length of the sentences. Make sure you don’t rush things along too quickly, or your child may become discouraged and tired of the game.
Take your child shopping with you often. He’s to remember a list of items you want to buy in the supermarket. First , ask him to remember only a few things. Then, as he shows increased ability to remember, make the list longer and longer. Praise him often and warmly when he shows increased ability to remember things. He"ll become proud of his ‘good’ memory and will happily play the game.
Encourage your child to learn easy and short poems. As his ability to do this becomes stronger, encourage him to remember longer poems. Do the same with songs.
小题1:The suggestions will be successful if____.
A.you find simple and funny games for your child
B.you can stimulate(激发)your child’s interest in the activity
C.you force your child to get involved in more practice
D.you improve your own hearing memory first
小题2:The purpose of asking your child to repeat what you say is __.
A.to practice his pronunciation
B.to develop his reading skills
C.to help him remember what he hears
D.to play a simple game he may find fun
小题3:The third paragraph mainly talks about ___.
A.another way to improve your child’s hearing memory
B.how you should take you child shopping with you
C.how to remember the items you want to buy
D.the way you help your child do shopping
小题4:The last sentence ‘Do the same with songs’ means you should encourage your child to learn and remember ___.
A.songs in the same way as he does with poems.
B.poems in the same way as he does with songs
C.the poems and songs which are similar in meaning
D.those songs that have the same meaning as poems
小题5:Who are the supposed readers of this passage?
A.Children.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Psychologists.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Centerville High School Essay Contest  “Write All About It”
Calling All Aspiring Authors—Centerville High School Essay Contest
◇Rules
1.Students are asked to present essays of 500 to 700 words of their own work. Any essay containing material plagiarized(剽窃) from another source will be disqualified(取消资格).
2.Manuscripts should be typed double-spaced,with the student"s name,address,and grade level on a separate sheet of paper.
3.Essays must be turned in by 4∶00 p.m. on November 30.They can be brought to Mrs. Elton in Rom 104 or to Mr. Markham in the school library.
◇Essay-Writing Tips
1.Catch your readers" interests—Your opening should immediately pull your readers into your essay. Asking a question or starting with an story,quotation,or surprising statement is a good way to do this.
2.Create a picture—Use active words that show your readers what is happening. Instead of telling your readers vaguely that “the room was disordered”,paint a picture using active verbs and lively adjectives.
3.Have a purpose—Well-written essays do more than just describe an incident or express a viewpoint,and they also communicate a message.
4.Check for mistakes—Read your paper over to check for mistakes. Ask another student to read your paper and make suggestions. Another pair of eyes will often spot a mistake you"ve overlooked.
5.Format your essay—Neatly type your essay on white paper. Choose an attractive cover for submission. The computer lab will be open after school from 3∶15 to 4∶45 p.m. each day this month so that students can use the computers.
◇Prizes
Winning essays will be published in the Centerville Times. Every contestant(选手)will also receive a free pass to enter one school activity or athletic game this year.
First Prize:   $150
Second Prize:    Dictionary and thesaurus
Third Prize:     Pen set and journal
Special thanks to the Centerville Writers" Association for the prizes to help encourage our aspiring authors. Good luck to all contestants.
小题1:The first writing tip given is mostly about________.
A.the use of quotations and stories in an essay
B.using active verbs and lively adjectives
C.how a student should begin an essay
D.how to submit your essays
小题2:Information in the passage suggests that________.
A.the essay contest has been carefully planned
B.the students of the school are all athletic lovers
C.most essay contestants have published their work previously
D.Mr. Markham is an English teacher at Centerville High School
小题3:The prize section of the poster is included in order to________.
A.show organizations how to donate prizes
B.inform teachers of the prizes available
C.persuade students to enter the essay contest
D.convince students to buy the local newspaper
小题4:Thanks are given to the Centerville Writers" Association because it has________.
A.offered to judge the contest
B.prepared the essay-writing tips
C.organized the essay contest
D.donated prizes for the contest
小题5:What do we know by inference from the passage?
A.The computer lab usually closes at 4∶15 p.m. each day.
B.Winning essays will be published in the Centerville Times.
C.Every contestant will benefit from the essay contest.
D.The essay contest is held annually at Centerville High School.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take measures now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.
  1. Water
  A person needs at least 1/2 gallon(加仑) of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.
  2. Food
  It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.
  3. Torch(手电筒) and spare batteries (电池)
  Keep a torch beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks(泄露).Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.
  4. Clothes
  If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.
小题1:Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?
A.Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.
B.Because earthquakes take place without warning.
C.Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.
D.Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes.
小题2:You should prepare all of the following except ______.
A.powdered milkB.fresh vegetablesC.dried fruitsD.canned juices
小题3:According to the article we know that ______.
A.we need to prepare some supplies only at home
B.a telephone is the most important prepared thing
C.after earthquakes you’d better use torch first but not matches
D.clothes are used to protect your head
小题4:If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _______.
A.some warm clothes and bedding suppliesB.some hot water
C.some batteriesD.some torches

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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