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BEIJING, Oct. 8(Xinhua)——There are ten times as many Chinese newspapers and magazines than there were 30 years ago. That’s when the country adopted the reform and opening-up policy.
Figures from the General Administration of Press and Publication (GAPP)show there were 186 newspapers and 930 magazines in China in 1978. Today, the country has 2,081 newspapers and 9,363 different magazines.
In the meantime, official figures show China has some 600 publishing houses producing nearly 300,000 kinds of books. That’s a dramatic increase from the 105 publishers of the past that produced only 10,000 different books.
Rapid economic development and universal education since China adopted the reform has helped fuel the need for more information sources.
Under the market economy, hundreds of publishing houses and newspapers have taken steps to restructure management systems into corporations listed on the stock market.
The legal system overseeing the news and publishing industries in China has also changed over the last three decades. Since 1990 a law and five relevant(相关) regulations were adopted in 1990 to govern the sectors.
Since it started in 1993, digital publishing has flourished. Its industrial volume amounted to 20 billion yuan (2.93 billion U.S. dollars) in 2006. More than 500,000 kinds of digital books were produced last year alone in China, which is more than any other country in the world.
小题1:Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Digital books take the place of common ones in China.
B.China has more newspapers and magazines.
C.More information sources are developing with the economy.
D.A law should be adopted to govern the publishing industries.
小题2:There are ten times as many newspapers and magazines because ________.
A.the publishing houses want to make more money.
B.there are more readers along with the bigger population.
C.economic and education have developed under the policy.
D.the legal system overseeing the publishing industries has changed.
小题3:Which is true according to this text?
A.The development of publishing industry in the past was out of control.
B.Hundreds of publishing houses have closed down and turned to stock market.
C.China adopted the reform and opening-up policy about 20 years ago.
D.China produces more digital books than any other country.
小题4: The underlined word “flourished” in Paragraph 7 probably means ________.
A.first appearedB.fell down
C.well developedD.successfully ended
小题5: You will probably read this text in the ________ column of XINHUA NET?
A.culture and educationB.entertainment
C.science and technologyD.business

答案
小题1:B小题1:C小题1:D小题1:C小题1:A
解析

核心考点
试题【BEIJING, Oct. 8(Xinhua)——There are ten times as many Chinese newspapers and maga】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
New York Time—A gunman killed eight people at a mall in Omaha this afternoon and then killed himself, setting off panic among holiday shoppers, the police said.
“The person who we believe to be the shooter has died from self-inflicted gunshot wounds,” Sgt. Teresa Negron of the Omaha Police Department said at televised news. “We have been able to clear the mall,” she said. “We don’t believe we have any other shooters.” The police said that at least five other people had been injured in the shootings.
She did not give the shooter’s identity. “We are still conducting the investigation,” Sergeant Negron said, adding that the city’s mayor, who was out of town, was on his way back to Omaha.
    She said the police received a 911 call from someone inside the Westroads Mall on the west side of Omaha, and shots could be heard in the background. The first police officers arrived at the mall six minutes after the first call, she said, but by then the shootings were over.
    It is reported that the gunman left a suicide note that was found at his home by relatives. A law enforcement official who spoke on condition of anonymity (匿名) said the note indicated that the gunman wanted to “go out in style
The shootings broke the usually banal routine of holiday shopping. The gunman was said by some witnesses to have fired about 20 shots into a crowd. Some customers and workers ran screaming from the mall, while others dived into dressing rooms to hide from the shooter.
Shoppers and store workers were trapped inside the mall, which has roughly 135 stores. Others streamed out of mall exits with their hands raised. President Bush was in Omaha this morning to deliver a speech, but he had left the city by the time the shootings took place.
小题1: Where did the shooting first come out?
A.In a newspaperB.On the Internet
C.In TV newsD.In a police poster
小题2: What do the underlined words “go out in style” probably mean?
A.go out of the mall in particular clothes
B.walk in the mall with everybody focused on
C.go to a socially event by fashionable means
D.stop his life in a impressive way
小题3: Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Nobody knows why the shooter did so and nothing was found at his home.
B.The city’s mayor happened not to be in the city when the shooting took place.
C.Police arrived at the mall before the shootings were over and rescued customers.
D.The official who showed what the note mean have no request of his own identity.
小题4: We can infer from the passage that ______.
A.There is only one shooter in this event.
B.The shooting created fears among the customers.
C.An important holiday is coming soon.
D.President Bush came here for the shooting.

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LONDON (Reuters Life!) ---- Forget about talking your children into considering life as a doctor or a teacher and start training them for the talent show.
A survey of British parents showed the aspirations (志向) of their children are greatly different from what they dreamed about when considering who they wanted to be when they grew up.
Although astronaut (宇航员) still remains fairly high on the list of careers (事业) kids dream about these days, others like doctor and teacher have been taken the place of by the desire (***) to win good name and money as a sporting hero, pop star or actor.
The parents of children aged 5 to 11 said the choice of lawyer had dropped by only one place on a top 10 list to sixth, while teacher had dropped to ninth from top in the last 25 or more years.
The survey for British TV channel “Watch” found a great difference between the genders (性别) of today’s young people when compared with their parents’ dreams 25 years or more ago.
Playing professional football, being an astronaut and joining the firefighting service topped the boys’ choices, while girls are more likely to be dreaming of taking to the stage as a pop star or actress or joining the medical profession.
When asked what they would like their children to do for a living, today’s parents still like the academic (学术的) professions (职业), with law and medicine scoring highly, while being a boss came third.
Parents also praised job happiness above wealth (财富) when it comes to their hopes for their children.
Nearly 70 percent of the parents surveyed thought that they failed to follow their dreams when it came to their career, with 37 percent thinking it was caused by a lack of aspiration and not having the necessary conditions.
1. From the passage we know that most parents still hope that in the future their children can take up ______.
A. jobs such as musicians, singers and dancers
B. jobs related to academic professions like lawyers and doctors
C. jobs in which they will not be endangered
D. jobs which will be well paid only
2. The first paragraph is to advise parents to ______.
A. change their children’s dreams    B. correct their children’s dreams
C. follow their children’s dreams         D. forget their children’s dreams
3. According to the survey for British TV channel “Watch”, which of the following is the boys’ best career choice?
A. A pop star      B. An actor        C. A doctor         D. A firefighter 
4. What can be learnt from the passage?
A. Parents’ hope for their children’s career did not change too much.
B. Parents pay much attention to the income of their children.
C. Less than half of the parents who were surveyed didn’t follow their dreams.
D. Most parents didn’t have the necessary conditions to realize their dreams.
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Many reasons cause the change of children’s dreams.
B. Parents’ dreams are different from children’s.
C. Parents are changing their own dreams.
D. Children’s dreams are always changing.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
China’s second manned(人造的) space flight will be done by two astronauts(宇航员) over five days in 2005. “Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space sometime in 2005,” said Zuo Saichun, a spokesperson of the China Aerospace Science and Technology (CAST). “The spacecraft(宇宙飞船) will make new breakthroughs(突破性进展) in China’s manned space technology.”
Unlike Shenzhou-V, a little more than a year ago (in October, 2003), the next flight will see two astronauts fly in space for five days. Their capsule (太空舱) is designed to be capable(能够)of orbiting(绕轨道运行) for a whole week, the spokesperson said. “For the first time, astronauts will enter and live in the orbital module(舱) of the spacecraft to do scientific experiments,” said a statement from CAST. CAST did not say what those experiments will be.
In Shenzhou-VI, scientists have changed the spacecraft’s configuration (构形) to reduce its weight, and tried to improve the performance of on-board equipment. They have also worked to make sure of the energy supply of the spacecraft and further improve its safety. So far, scientists have worked out ways to solve problems on environmental control and life support. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into orbit atop(在……顶上) a Long March 2F rocket.
Meanwhile, a model of the Chang’e-1 satellite is expected to be sent to orbit the moon in two years. The satellite, part of the three-stage programme, would be followed by the landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon in the second stage by 2010 and collecting samples(样品) of lunar soil by 2020 in the final stage, according to Sun Laiyan, director of the China National Space Administration.
小题1:. Which of the following about Shenzhou-VI is NOT true?
    
A.It will be sent into space in 2005.
  
B.It is capable of orbiting for two weeks.
  
C.It will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.
  
D.It will be sent into space with two astronauts.
小题2:. According to the passage, the following problems should be solved before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space EXCEPT ______.
    
A.environmental control B.energy supply
  
C.life supportD.lunar soil collecting
小题3:. Which of the following does NOT belong to the three-stage programme?
    
A.Shenzhou-VI’s being sent into space.
  
B.A model of the Chang’e-1 satellite will be sent to orbit the moon.
  
C.The landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon.
  
D.Collecting samples of lunar soil.
小题4:. The passage mainly tells us ______.
    
A.some problems need solving before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space
  
B.Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space in 2005
  
C.what China’s space programme is
  
D.how China’s three-stage programme is carried out

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Fans of the British royal family around the world are making plans for April 29th, 2011. That’s the date that Prince William and Catherine Middleton are to tie the knot at Westminster Abbey in London.
A royal wedding is a rare and unique event in Britain so for many it’s something worth celebrating, particularly if you are in the business of making memorabilia (收藏品).
Producers of these souvenirs are wasting no time in manufacturing key rings, mugs, teapots and tea towels, mostly with the faces of the happy couple emblazoned on the front. These are the must buy items that royal followers want to get their hands on.
Some people may argue the royal wedding is a huge public cost but production and sale of memorabilia is good for business. Former politician, Lord Archer, has commented that, “In this age when we are trying to balance the books, the royal family are a great benefit to Great Britain Limited.”
A porcelain-making company, called Royal Crown Derby, is already manufacturing souvenir pottery. Louise Adams from the company says “we started designing, truly, about two years ago.” It is big business for China too, where much of the merchandise that marks the big event is made.
But why are people so keen to get their hands on a commemorative mug, so much so that one British supermarket has already seen them flying off the shelves?
Obviously, we like to remember an event like this and maybe it makes us feel as though we are part of the occasion. However their monetary value is likely to be low. Eric Knowles from the BBC’s Antiques Roadshow claims, “The vast majority of it will be worthless.”
Modern day souvenirs tend to be mass-produced making them cheap and easy to find. However limited edition or high-end items tend to keep their value and could be a better investment for the future.
But there is one thing we can guarantee that won’t be mass-produced and cheap. That’s the wedding dress for Princess Catherine, as Catherine Middleton will be known.
(   ) 小题1:. From the first three paragraphs we can learn that         .
A.many fans of the British royal family will be invited to London on April 29th, 2011
B.Prince William and Catherine Middleton are getting married at Westminster Abbey on April 29th,
2011
C.many fans of the royal family will tie the knot on the same day in London
D.fans of the royal family will join in making souvenirs
(   ) 小题2:.  The obvious feature of the souvenirs mentioned in the passage is that         .
A.they are all tiny and easy to carry
B.some of them are linked with tea
C.all of them are marked with dates and pictures
D.most of them display the pictures of the couple
(   ) 小题3:. It can be inferred from the passage that         .
A.the production of souvenirs has begun long before the big event
B.the sale of souvenirs has not begun yet
C.people buy souvenirs mainly for their monetary value
D.production of souvenirs has little profit
(   ) 小题4:.  Which of the following is a better investment according to the passage?
A.Souvenirs that fly off the shelves.B.Best-selling souvenirs
C.Mass-produced souvenirs.D.Souvenirs released limitedly.
(   ) 小题5:.  What’s the writer’s attitude towards producing and selling souvenirs?
A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Uninterested.D.Indifferent.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
One of Lewis Gordon Pugh’s first big attempts to put his cold-water skills to the test nearly ended in disaster. On a one-mile swim in Antarctica in December 2005, just yards from the finish, his body began to give in. The temperature inside his thigh muscle dropped to 87.8 degrees, the lowest ever measured in him. He was completely at the limits of his ability.
Despite what he called the “grueling (折磨人的)” Antarctic swim, Pugh scheduled an even more fearsome test for himself at the North Pole. Stepping off the way of the Russian icebreaker that had crunched(咯吱作响的穿过) through floating sea ice for five days to take him to the North Pole, Pugh walked across the ice to a pool of open water over one mile long and two and a half miles deep. The sea temperature was 29 degrees, only a little above the freezing point of salt water.
Pugh quickly took off his padded clothes. In only his bathing suit and cap, his skin already pink, he walked to the water’s edge. “The only place I’m getting out is at the end,” he told himself. Then he removed his earphones and dived in.
The pain was immediate. His entire body felt on fire. The doctor kept pace with him in a boat. Through iced-up goggles(护目镜), Pugh could see the armed guards keeping watch for bears.
His friend Becker had broken down the huge task into manageable parts, each one marked by a flag planted in the ice that represented a friend, family member, or teammate. Fog started to roll in as Pugh headed for the final marker, the flag of Great Britain. He imagined his late father standing beside it--- the man who had done so much to give him an interest in adventure. Then Pugh drove himself to the finish. After 18 minutes 50 seconds in the water, his body was not even hypothermic(体温过低的).
小题1:.
Why did Lewis Gordon Pugh swim in Antarctica in December 2005?
A.To train his determination.
B.To end a disaster.
C.To test his cold-water skills.
D.To check the temperature in Antarctica.
小题2:.
. It can be inferred that in the pool at the North Pole Lewis Gordon Pugh __________.
A.had to suffer from the cold water with his goal to achieve
B.dived to the depth of two and a half miles
C.broke the records that the Russian kept
D.spent nearly 19 minutes walking over one mile
小题3:.
. To make sure of the successful test in the pool at the North Pole, __________.
A.Lewis Gordon Pugh had to carry flags
B.Lewis Gordon Pugh was accompanied by his father
C.Pugh took measures to keep his body temperature
D.Pugh’s task was separated into several parts

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