题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
I knew it, a stream of rude words was flying from my lips, after the car and its driver. I then saw my son who was staring up at me . With a red face and a(an) smile I started the car, pulled back onto the road, and headed home.
Later that evening I was reading a book when I heard certain words coming from my son’s bedroom. He was replaying the over and over in his mind. Too I realized the of those words that had flown from my lips in that moment of . It took a lot of talks about good language and bad language with my son to undo (消除)the of that incident.
That , however, did teach me just how strong words be. It helped me to decide to stop swearing (咒骂) in my own life and to start using words uplifting and inspire instead. I slowly realized that language is a from God and should be used to make our world better but not worse. I learned that a few loving words can help a hurting heart, strengthen a spirit, and lighten a heavy load. I pray then that all of your words today are full of love, joy, happiness, and light.
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:D
小题16:B
小题17:C
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:B
解析
试题分析：作者在自己的一次亲身经历中，无意中表露的恶劣态度和语言对孩子产生了不良的影响，由此意识到了语言的重要性和影响力。提醒人们要在生活中使用美好的语言给人带来愉快，使人振作，给人安慰；而不要恶语相加。
小题1:考查介词辨析。A通过，凭借； B通过；C随着，朝向；D在。。。上方。根据词的用法可知随着音乐唱歌或跳舞，应该使用介词to，故正确答案为C。
小题2:考查动词短语辨析。A提高；B撤退，毁约。C 建立；D停车，停止；从下文可知作者要转弯，根据常识可知作者应该是在十字路口原地停下车，去看道路交通状况，句意：我在十字路口停下向道路两边看。所以选D。
小题3:考查形容词辨析。A干净的；B清楚的；无障碍的，C轻的；D繁忙的。从上文的Traffic was light.判断此时马路上车辆稀少，应该是道路畅通无阻，所以作者才转弯，所以正确选项是B。
小题4:考查形容词辨析。straight直的，hard困难的，far远的，D. high高的，从作者的叙述可知那辆肇事车径直飞速开过来，故A选项正确。
小题5:考查动词辨析。A离开；B敲；C错过；D 接近。从下文可知状况虽然危险但是没有发生意外，所以是没碰到作者的车上，所以应该是错过。C选项正确。
小题6:考查连词辨析。A在。。。之前； B当。。。时候； C在。。。之后； D直到。从情理推断作者当时险些被撞，所以应该是气急败坏，不由自主的咒骂起来，before I knew it我还不知道，故A选项正确。
小题7:考查动词辨析。A寻找，B追逐； C狩猎； D看；从上文The speeder zoomed (疾驰) 。。。without even slowing down. 可知肇事汽车疾驰而过，作者的咒骂只能是在司机身后，所以B选项正确。
小题8:考查副词辨析。A及其，很坏地；B勇敢地C典型地。D；天真无邪地；清白无辜地；孩子是单纯，天真无邪的，而且由下文作者的叙述可知孩子受到影响回家后也学会了咒骂，所以此处填D。
小题9:考查形容词辨析。A尴尬的；B高兴的；C 惊讶的；D 担心的。根据With a red face和下文mistake一词的出现可知作者意识到在孩子面前犯了一个错误，对孩子产生了不好的影响，所以此处应该是尴尬的表现，故A选项正确。
小题10:考查形容词辨析。A 严重的；B精确的；C不愉快的；D 极好的。从下文可知儿子在学作者的咒骂，所以应该用令人不快的话语，所以C选项正确。
小题11:考查名词辨析。A音乐；B 故事；C 语言；D事件，事变。从情理可知作者险些被撞应该是不好的事件而且下文出现的to undo (消除)the 。。。of that incident.也是此空的提示，所以答案选 D。
小题12:考查副词辨析。A 抱歉；B很快；C迟到，晚。D差得；从上下文可知此时已经对孩子造成了不好的影响，所以作者现在意识到已经太迟了，故正确选项应该是C。
小题13:考查名词辨析。A力气，体力；B力量；权力，C 大自然；D潜力。从故事的叙述中我们可以知道这篇文章讲述的就是语言对于人的影响，而且how strong words 。。。 be.也是明显的提示，所以A选项正确。
小题14:考查名词辨析。A后悔；B生气；C担心； D恐惧，害怕。从上文可知作者当时差点被撞，当时是愤怒地咒骂，所以此处B选项正确。
小题15:考查名词辨析。A步骤；进程B课，教训；C 形象，影像；D损坏；从故事可知在事件当中作者的语言给孩子的纯真友善带来了影响。所以选D
小题16:考查名词辨析。A意外；B错误；C 碰撞；D 现象。从上下文可知作者的语言给孩子造成了不良影响，这是作者犯的错误，此处是意识到了自己错误，故正确答案是B。
小题17:考查情态动词辨析。A应该；B需要；C能够；D 将。从语境可知此处是指语言的力量能够有多大，所以C选项正确。
小题18:考查名词辨析。A.天才，B. 证据，C.捐赠的，D. 礼物，这些话是上帝的礼物，能够鼓舞人的，让人振作的话语。所以D选项正确。
小题19:考查副词辨析。A也；B 否则；C或者；D 然而。从上句I slowly realized that language is 。。。作者意识到了。。。，此处又讲的是作者的感悟，所以A选项正确。
小题20:考查形容词辨析。A有挑战性的；B 奋斗的，努力的；C 上升的；D 关心他人的。从语境可知美好的语言能激励一个人，抚慰一颗受伤的心灵，所以此处应该是与hurting，heavy等相似意义形容词，故B选项正确。
核心考点
试题【It was 20 years ago. I was driving home with my 4-year-old son. Traffic was ligh】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Things were going along just fine until the diabetes (糖尿病) I’ve lived with most of my adult life started affecting my eyes, and then more seriously, my kidneys (肾). Then everything seemed to fall apart.
Three times a week, I had to go to the hospital to be hooked up to a dialysis machine (透析机). I was living, but I couldn’t really call it a life — it was an existence. I had no energy. I dragged myself through daily chores and slept as much as I could. My sense of humor seemed to disappear.
Daniel, seventeen by then, was really affected by the change in me. He tried as hard as he could to make me laugh, to bring back the grandma who loved to clown around (开玩笑) with him. Even in my sorry state, Daniel could still bring a smile to my face.
But things were not improving. After a year on dialysis, my condition was deteriorating (恶化) and the doctors felt that if I didn’t receive a kidney transplant within six months, I would surely die. No one told Daniel this, but he knew — he said all he had to do was look after me. To top it off, as my condition worsened, there was a chance that I would become too weak to have the transplant surgery at all, and then there would be nothing they could do for me. So we started the tense and desperate wait for a kidney.
I was adamant (坚决的) that I didn’t want a kidney from anyone I knew. I would wait until an appropriate kidney became available, or I would literally die waiting. But Daniel had other plans. The time that he took me to my dialysis appointments, he did a little secret research on his own. Then he announced his intention to me.
“Grandma, I’m giving you one of my kidneys. I’m young and I’m healthy …” He paused. He could see I wasn’t at all happy with his offer. He continued, almost in whisper, “And most of all, I couldn’t stand it if you weren’t around.” His face wore an expression of appeal mixed with determination. He can be as stubborn as a mule (驴) once he decides on something — but I’ve been told many times that I can out-stubborn any mule!
We argued. I couldn’t let him do it. We both knew that if he gave up his kidney, he would also give up his life’s dream; to play football. It was all he ever talked about. And he was good, too. Daniel was co-captain and star defensive tackle (防守阻截队员) of his high school team; he expected to apply for a football scholarship and was looking forward to playing college football. He just loved the sport.
“How can I let you throw away the thing that means the most to you?” I pleaded with him.
“Grandma,” he said softly, “compared to your life, football means nothing to me.”
After that, I couldn’t argue anymore. So we agreed to see if he was a good donor (捐赠者) match, and then we’d discuss it further. When the tests came back, they showed Daniel was a perfect match. That was it. I knew I wasn’t going to win that argument, so we scheduled the transplant.
Both surgeries went smoothly. As soon as I came out of the anesthesia (麻醉) , I could tell things were different. I felt great! The nurses in the intensive care unit had to keep telling me to lie back and be quiet — I wasn’t supposed to be that lively! I was afraid to go to sleep, for fear I would break the spell (魔法) and wake up the way I had been before. But the good feeling didn’t go away, and I spent the evening joking and laughing with anyone who would listen. It was so wonderful to feel alive again.
The next day they moved me out of ICU and onto the floor where Daniel was recuperating (复原) three doors away. His grandfather helped him walk down to see me as soon as I was moved into my room. When we saw each other, we did not know what to say. Holding hands, we just sat there and looked at each other for a long time, overwhelmed by the deep feeling of love that connected us.
Finally, he spoke, “Was it worthwhile, grandma?”
I laughed a little ruefully (懊悔). “It was for me! But was it for you?” I asked him.
He nodded and smiled at me. “I’ve got my grandma back.”
And I have my life back. It still amazes me. Every morning, when I wake up, I thank God —and Daniel — for this miracle. A miracle born of the purest love.
小题1:Grandma’s diabetes brought about all the following EXCEPT that _______.
| A．her eyes and her kidneys were affected |
| B．grandma became quite a different person |
| C．Daniel had to be sent back to his father |
| D．everything was thrown into confusion |
| A．He tried his best to make her laugh. |
| B．He helped her with the daily chores. |
| C．He gave up his dream of going to college. |
| D．He searched desperately for a good donor match. |
| A．She was moved by his selfless decision. |
| B．She wasn’t at all happy with his offer. |
| C．She felt relieved that an appropriate kidney was available. |
| D．She was enthusiastic about having a kidney of someone she loved. |
| A．He wouldn’t be young and healthy thereafter. |
| B．He didn’t have to search for a good match any more. |
| C．He could apply for a full scholarship to a college he desired. |
| D．He would also give up his life’s dream: to play football. |
| A．She was feeling low. | B．She was full of life. |
| C．She was exhausted. | D．She was the way she had been before. |
| A．Grandma got her life back thanks to Daniel’s selfless donation. |
| B．Grandma thought her returning to life was a miracle of pure love. |
| C．Daniel agreed with grandma that the transplant was worthwhile for her, not for him. |
| D．Much as he loved football, grandma’s life meant the most to Daniel. |
Bai Bingju was dressed up in front of a small mirror to prepare for the next play. In 15 minutes, she would on the stage (舞台) for her favorite role. Now she was well ready for the performance. She was that her team could be a competitor at the 6th Animation (动漫) Festival of Yunnan.
Bai’s team more than a thousand times before arriving at Kunming. “We as well as other competitors will face bitter competition,” says Bai, who once won a third in the competition. “But the point of costume play is not all about winning but having fun.”
About two years ago, Bai first something called costume play (古装表演) and the curiosity (好奇心) her to see how the competitors got the colorful costumes and played their favorite in some well-known plays. In her childhood, Bai was in painting and dancing, which helped her new hobby.
Bai’s story was about social conception (观念) has changed on costume play. It has become so in many cities that more than 3,000 players from all over the country competed the championship (冠军). The young people can more time on their own interest with enough money from their parents.
The interesting costumes showed the exciting side, there were difficulties behind it that others couldn’t feel.
Bai’s mother Li Yao says she could accept the new fashion of dressing in the beginning. “It was really to my husband and me.” Li says. “But we let her try it because we didn’t want her to be too .”
At Bai’s school, costume play was once not for students because it was regarded as a huge distraction (分散精力) from classes and tests, which are the first for most Chinese parents and students. Therefore, Bai and her must practice during the weekend. “If you are interested in something, you must spend your spare time,” she says.
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One afternoon in December 1982, when I was getting ready for Christmas, I suddenly decided to buy two dolls, one for my five-year-old daughter, Katie, and one for my old mother.
Things went smoothly when a friend told me that his dad, who played Santa Claus in my area, would be willing to make a visit on Christmas morning to our home with the gifts! Knowing that my parents would also come to my house, I began to get ready for the most memorable day of my mother’s life.
Christmas Day arrived and so did Santa Claus at the planned time. Katie was very excited and happy all the time to welcome the Santa. My mother was enjoying watching Katie welcoming this special guest. As Santa turned to leave he looked again into his bag and took out one more gift. As he asked who Alice was, my mother, without thinking of her name being called, said that she in fact was Alice. Santa handed her the gift with a message card that read:
For Alice:
I was cleaning out my sleigh (雪橇) before my trip this year and came across this package that should be sent on December 25, 1925. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it. Many apologies for the lateness of the gift.
Love,
Santa Claus
My mother was very excited and deeply moved to tears. She couldn’t speak but only held tightly in her arms the doll she had waited fifty-seven years to receive as tears of joy flew down her face. That doll made my mother the happiest “child”.
小题1:Why couldn’t Alice get a doll as a child?
| A．Because her mother died quite early. |
| B．Because her family disliked her. |
| C．Because her family was very poor. |
| D．Because Alice didn’t love dolls. |
| A．He acted as Santa Claus to send Christmas gifts. |
| B．He went to her home to see Alice. |
| C．He bought some Christmas gifts for Katie. |
| D．He helped her to get Christmas gifts ready. |
| A．The gifts from Santa Claus were usually for children. |
| B．The gift was forgotten many years ago. |
| C．The gift for her was bought by accident on the way. |
| D．The gifts for Katie were enough to share with her. |
| A．show her deep apology to her mother |
| B．make it clear that Santa Claus didn’t forget her |
| C．show that Santa Claus was hard-working |
| D．make Alice believe the gift was exactly for her |
| A．old people still keeps something of childishness |
| B．we should always give our parents a surprise |
| C．old people usually feel lonely on festivals |
| D．we should spend more time with our parents |
Then，everyone thought that all the mice had ．But just as they were about to clean up，they saw two mice squeezing out at the of the hole．After some the mice finally got out． ，they did not run away immediately．Instead，one chased after the other．It seemed that one was trying to the tail of the other．
Everyone was ，so they stepped closer to take a look．They that one of the mice was blind，and the other one was trying to the blind mouse to bite on his tail so he could the blind one with him to escape．
After what happened，everyone was lost in thought．One serious Rome official said："I think the relationship between those two mice was that of emperor and ．" The others thought for a while and said：“That was why！”
A smart Israeli said："I think the relationship was husband and wife．"Again the others thought for a while，and all felt it made ；so they agreed．Therefore，the Israeli’s expression showed ．
A Chinese，who was accustomed to the firm tradition of to parents，said："I think their relationship was that of mother and ．"Once again the others thought for a while，and felt this was more reasonable．So they agreed yet another time．Therefore，the face of the Chinese professional modesty．
At that moment，one pureminded Samaritan looked at other people，and asked："Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship？"
Suddenly，the atmosphere ．The group looked back at the Samaritan and remained speechless．The Rome official，the Israeli and the Chinese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in ．
In fact，the true love is not on benefit，friendship and loyalty or blood relationship．Instead，it is based on no relationship．
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The movement was so fierce(猛烈的) that several passengers felt and had to use airsickness（晕机） bags. As you might guess，that’s not good thing to have happen in a(n) space because it only to increase the discomfort of the situation.
About twenty minutes into the adventure，the entire airplane became very .
There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be noticed．Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A was having a good time! With each bump of the__ ___he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight. As I observed this，I that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his .He neither thought about the past nor about the future .Those are what we grown—ups have learned from .He was the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this，I took a deep breath and back into my seat，pretending（假装） I was on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even to giggle once or twice ,much to the chagrin(懊恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.
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- 8在某星球上以初速度5m/s竖直上抛一个小球，经过时间5s落回到抛出点，已知星球的半径为1600km，（G=6.7×10-
- 9阅读理解 It is Saturday. Mrs Brown wants to go shopping. So
- 10秦王赢政统一的客观条件有①改革彻底、实力雄厚②拥有富饶的关中、岷江流域③民族融合的趋势加强④秦王赢政的雄才大略A．①②③