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题目
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请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(每空一词)
Many people have trouble with reading. Reading is a process of the brain where you look at eaning in them. If you develop good reading skills, it’ll be very helpful to your future. Aren’t your school teachers always saying “Read more books!”?
Read as much as you are able. Start with titles, names, or other larger print items that you may know or ever thought about. When you start getting bored or need a break, take one. Reading should be fun and enjoyable, don’t force it. After your break, return to where you were, and continue.
Read the page carefully. Don’t rush, take your time. Most people think that skimming the pages is a way of fast reading, but this definitely not true.
Use context clues to find out a word’s meaning. Context clues are when a person figures out the meaning of a word by seeing how the word was used in a sentence. For example, you were reading the following sentence and wanted to know what “pessimist” means: My mother is always happy and optimistic, the total opposite of my brother, the pessimist. So from the sentence, you can gather that “pessimist” means the opposite of happy. If you find a really difficult word, use the dictionary!
Reread! If you don’t understand what you are reading, read over the sentence(s) again. Try reading the words out loud to yourself. If you still don’t understand something, ask a good reader nearby to explain the sentence(s) to you, or simply pick up a book that is easier to read and more proper to your reading level. Feel free to use your finger as a pointer. It will keep your eyes focused on the line you are reading, improving your understanding!
Keep reading! Try to read as much as you can in your free time. Reading will help you in lots of ways; your vocabulary will become larger and you will notice your grades change for the better in school. Have fun reading!
To get the most comprehension, avoid lying down while reading. While reading in bed can help you relax and fall asleep, you can remember more information by having a good posture(姿势)while reading.
Title:   小题1:  to Improve Reading
_ 小题2:for developing reading
Reading will be very   小题3:  to your future.
 
 小题4: 
Read as much as   小题5: .
Read the page carefully.
                    *  Figure out the meaning of a word by seeing how the word was   小题6: in a sentence.
Turn to context clues   *  Use the dictionary if necessary.
                    *  Read the sentence(s)   小题7:  when you don’t understand .
Reread               *  Turn to a good reader for help.
*  Keep your eyes  小题8:  on the line you are reading.
                     *  Read as much as you can.
Keep reading          *  Enlarge your vocabulary.
  小题9:  reading.
The posture of reading
Don’t   小题10:  down while reading.

答案

小题1:How/Ways   
小题2:Reason      
小题3: helpful   
小题4: Suggestions/Tips/Advice
小题5:possible      
小题6:used    
小题7: again  
小题8:focused/fixed    
小题9: Enjoy       
小题10: lie
解析

试题分析:
小题1:How/Ways   归纳总结题。在本文中提出了多个阅读的方法,故使用ways或者how…。
小题2:Reason   根据第一段第二句If you develop good reading skills, it’ll be very helpful to your future.说明阅读的重要原因就是阅读对我们的未来是有帮助的。
小题3: helpful  原词再现。根据第一段第二句If you develop good reading skills, it’ll be very helpful to your future.
小题4: Suggestions/Tips/Advice 根据本文中的黑体字部分,说明都是提出的具体的建议。
小题5:possible 根据文章第一段黑体字Read as much as you are able.说明是要尽可能多阅读。
小题6: used  原词再现。根据第三段第二行figures out the meaning of a word by seeing how the word was used in a sentence.
小题7:again 原词再现。根据Reread部分的If you don’t understand what you are reading, read over the sentence(s) again.
小题8:focused/fixed   原词再现。根据It will keep your eyes focused on the line you are reading, improving your understanding!
小题9:Enjoy    同义词转换。根据倒数第二段最后一句Have fun reading!
小题10:lie 词形转换。根据文章最后一段To get the most comprehension, avoid lying down while reading.把原文里的动名词换成了动词原形。
点评:本文属于任务型阅读,在完成此类题目时,要仔细阅读短文和表格,根据文章的篇章结构找出原文中的相应的语群,从同义词,近义词,反义词等角度出发,寻找原词再现,进行归纳总结,确定合适的答案。
核心考点
试题【请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(每空一词)Many people have trouble with reading】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult.   1  . Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!
With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions.   2 You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.
Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices.   3  But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself.
It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family   4 A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.
This period is a part of the life cycle. These are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.
You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you.   5 So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!
A.Choose your friends wisely.
B.They will help shape the future.
C.They may seem to happen quickly.
D.You will probably want to be independent.
E. You may appreciate what you have in your own life.
F. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices.
G. Your family has been with you since you came into this world.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写在横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)
[1] For the people living in the Nile Basin,the river is their life. This 6,825 km river,whose watershed (流域) covers three million square kilometers,flows through mountains,woodlands,lakes and deserts. Its potential for fishing,tourism and shipping is great — but so are its challenges.
[2] Water shortage,already serious in Egypt and Sudan,will soon influence several other countries in the watershed, too. Today,about 160 million people depend on the Nile River for their living. Within the next 25 years,the district"s population is expected to double,adding to the demand brought about by growth in industry and agriculture. The frequent drought adds to the urgency.
[3] Water quality is also a problem. Precious soil is washed out to sea. Wastes from industry and agriculture create pollution. Higher concentrations of salt influence irrigated soils. Water­borne diseases continue unchecked. In areas where it"s hot and damp,water hyacinths choke off lakes,dams and other sections of the river,making it difficult for fishing and other businesses to move forward.
[4] Native people along the narrow area of farmland have watched the sand move closer day by day. They"ve seen the river change course,and their only source of water thickened with mud. They"re very poor and have few choices.
[5] But a new program,the Nile Basin Initiative,is offering very practical assistance. The program is ________ a water­management project. It"s a plan for the social and economic development of a vast district as well:it concentrates on the needs of the poorest of the poor and the environment that supports them.
[6] These are whole ecosystem problems,calling for united solutions.Half the Nile Basin"s countries are among the world"s poorest nations;yet,somehow,they must find the resources,skills and political will to overcome these challenges.
小题1:What is the main idea of the second and third paragraphs? (No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
小题2:Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (No more than 4 words)
___________________________________________________________________
小题3:How large will the population of River Nile district be within the next 25 years?
(No more than 5 words)
___________________________________________________________________
小题4:What do Nile Basin’s countries need to overcome the challenges? (No more than 6 words)
___________________________________________________________________
小题5:What does the underlined word “Its” (Line 3, Paragraph 1 ) refer to?
(No more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.The secret of the writer’s success
B.A writer with enduring popularity
C.Well-received creation to encourage Brits
D.The insight into human nature
E. Writing styles in different stages
F. The story appreciate for school students
1. ____________
Charles Dickens is often thought of as one of England’s great writers. Yet for many his language is old-fashioned and his story plots often improbable. Why, Dickens, out of so many other great English writers, has made the list? How then to explain Dickens’s enduring popularity?
2. _____________
One reason undoubtly is the British government’s insistence that every child studies a Dickens novel at school. Alongside Willian Shakespeare, Charles Dickens is a compulsory (必读的)writer on every English literature school reading list. His stories, though often over-long by today’s standard, are superbly written moral tales. They are filled with colorful characters.
3. ______________
But what makes his books stand out from other English writers is his insight into human nature. Dickens, like Shakespeare, tells us truths about human behavior that are as true to citizens of the 21st century as they were to his readers in the 19th century. Readers have returned to Dickens’s books again and again over the years to see what he has to say about readers’ own time.
4. _______________
The BBC adapted one of his less well-known novels, Little Dorrit, into a popular television drama that introduced many Brits to the novel for the first time. A dark story about greed and money, it was the perfect story to illustrate the bad times. No surprise then that it was Dickens Britons turned to, during the economic crisis last year, to make sense of world rapidly falling apart.
5. _______________
Readers of the 19th and early 20th century usually prized Dickens’s earlier novels for their humor and pathos(悲痛). While recognizing the virtues of these books, critics today tend to rank more highly the later works because of  their formal coherence and acute perception(洞察力) of the human condition. For as long as Dickens’s novels have something to say to modern audiences, it seems likely that he will remain one of Britain’s best loved writers.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
We went to the swimming pool today. I had my first swimming lesson. At first I was very afraid. I hated it when the water went up my nose and into my ears. I kept my eyes closed all 小题1:_____ time.
Slowly, however, I became more confident. The teacher made sure 小题2:____ would always touch the bottom of the pool with my feet and 小题3:____ my head was above water. By the end of the lesson I could float on the water for 小题4:____ least a minute.
I’m glad I’m learning to swim; it can be lots of fun. Soon I hope to be able to dive into the pool 小题5:____ swim underwater.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意:表格中的每个空只填一个单词。
Stress is an uncomfortable feeling in the mind from any situation or thought that makes you feel frustrated,angry, or anxious. Stress is often accompanied by physical symptoms like trembling,sleeping difficulties and nightmares(恶梦).
Stress is a normal part of life.In small quantities,stress is good—it can motivate you and help you be more productive. However,too much stress is harmful. It can cause general poor health as well as specific physical or mental depression. Persistent and never-ceasing stress often leads to anxiety and unhealthy behaviours like abuse of alcohol or drugs.
Certain drugs can lead to symptoms of stress due to side effects. A poor diet can also contribute to stress or anxiety.Performance stress is related to specific situations,like taking a test or making a presentation in public. Post-traumatic stress develops after an unforgettably shocking event like war, physical attacks, or a natural disaster.
Any effective ways to cope with your stress or anxiety? One step is to make a list of what you think might be making you ‘stress out’:Is something constantly on your mind? Does anything in particular make you sad or depressed?
Then,find someone you believe in who will listen to you. Often,just talking to a friend or loved one is all that is needed to relieve anxiety. Most communities also have support groups and hotlines that can help. Social workers,psychologists,and other mental health professionals may be needed for therapy and medication.
Also, find healthy ways to deal with stress. For example, eat a healthy diet,get enough sleep, exercise regularly, limit caffeine and alcohol.Learn and practice relaxation techniques like yoga and tai chi. Make sure to balance fun activities with your responsibilities. Spend time with people you enjoy. Find self-help books at your local library or bookstore.
Title
Stress
The 小题1:    of stress 
An uncomfortable feeling in the mind,making you feel frustrated,angry and anxious,小题2:  by many symptoms 
The小题3:   stress has on people 
●Positive/good stress can motivate people,小题4:  people be more productive 
●小题5:  /harmful stress will cause poor health as well as physical and psychological illnesses 
Possible小题6:   of stress 
●Side effects of certain drugs
●Poor diets
●Stress 小题7:  with specific situations,like taking a test or making a presentation in public 
●Stress developing after unforgettably shocking events,like war,physical attacks,or a natural disaster
Effective 小题8: to coping with stress
●小题9:  what makes you “stress out” 
●Finding someone you trust who will listen to you
●Finding healthy ways to deal with it,such as小题10:   good habits and living a healthy life 

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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