题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

Career development refers to the life-long process of continuously managing your professional work. The process assists people in defining their career goals and ambitions clearly.
Education is the first step in career development because education received in various institutions like elementary school, high school, and university helps in increasing the depth of a student’s knowledge.
Career development is also concerned with personality as a person needs to present himself in the best way possible in his workplace to make a mark for himself. Relevant personal qualities are important, such as loyalty to the company, responsibility and so on, since these qualities can establish your credibility and honesty among colleagues.
Along with quality of education and personality, career development also emphasizes the important aspects of training. Knowledge learned in classrooms needs to be applied smartly to doing the work assigned in a satisfactory way. For this, a good deal of training needs to be provided for the employees by their employers. Get as much training as possible! Take any training available from your employers.
There are many objectives of career development, one of which is identifying your strengths and weaknesses. Your career won’t move in a wrong direction only if you make full use of your strengths and working on your weaknesses. A person understands his worth with the help of career development. Thus career development affects current and future performance of people.
Because of the development of globalization, employers may have to work in different places across the world. Therefore, adapting to the conditions that are changing is also one objective of career development. In the absence of career development programs, employees may witness a reduced productivity which will affect their career advancement.
Information is another objective of career development. Employees and students must have right information about career planning and various opportunities available to them at the right time to take opportunities and achieve their goals. They need to be aware of the skills and qualities which are essential in a modern business environment.
As has been stated above, one really has to take into account and do a lot in the process of career development. But what’s the most important is that those who are going to create a bright and plentiful career future must improve themselves constantly over the whole life span.

Title:   1
2	It refers to the process of continuous professional work management.
Influencing factors	Education	Education helps deepen   3  .
	4	A person needs to make a mark for himself in his workplace.
	Training	A person is trained to put the knowledge learned which is learned    5__    into practical use.
6	● Identifying strengths and weaknesses. Using strengths fully and overcoming weaknesses make one’s career move in the   7  way. ●    8   the changing conditions Globalization makes a person have to work in different places across the world. ● Getting information A person needs to know about career planning, employment opportunities, and the latest essential   9  .
10	One has to improve himself constantly throughout his life.

答案

小题1:Career Development
小题2:Definition/ Meaning
小题3: a student’s/ students’ knowledge
小题4:Personality/ Personal quality 
小题5: in classrooms
小题6:Objectives/ Aims/ Goals/ Purposes
小题7: right/ correct
小题8:Adapting to
小题9: skills and qualities
小题10:Conclusion

解析

试题分析：文章介绍了职业发展的重要性，如何进行职业发展和职业发展的目的是什么。
小题1:主旨题：从第一段的句子：Career development refers to the life-long process of continuously managing your professional work.可知这篇文章讲的是职业发展： Career Development
小题2:归纳词：从第一段的句子：Career development refers to the life-long process of continuously managing your professional work.可知这句话讲的是职业发展的定义或含义：Definition/ Meaning
小题3:原词重现：根据第二段的句子：Education is the first step in career development because education received in various institutions like elementary school, high school, and university helps in increasing the depth of a student’s knowledge.可知填 a student’s/ students’ knowledge
小题4:原词重现：根据第三段的句子：Career development is also concerned with personality as a person needs to present himself in the best way possible in his workplace to make a mark for himself. 可知填Personality/ Personal quality   
小题5:原词重现：根据第四段的句子：Knowledge learned in classrooms needs to be applied smartly to doing the work assigned in a satisfactory way. 可知填in classrooms
小题6:原词重现：根据第五段的句子：There are many objectives of career development,可知职业发展有很多目的：Objectives/ Aims/ Goals/ Purposes
小题7: 考查反义词：根据第五段的句子：Your career won’t move in a wrong direction only if you make full use of your strengths and working on your weaknesses. 可知用wrong的反义词：right/ correct
小题8:原词重现：根据第六段的句子：Therefore, adapting to the conditions that are changing is also one objective of career development. 可知填Adapting to
小题9:原词重现：根据第七段的句子：They need to be aware of the skills and qualities which are essential in a modern business environment.可知填skills and qualities
小题10:归纳词：右边的内容是这篇文章的总结：Conclusion