题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
He told each of his students to bring a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didn’t want to forgive in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the person’s name on it, and put it in the plastic bag.
Some of their bags were very heavy. They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when sitting in a car or on a bus, and next to their desk at school. Days of carrying the bags around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. And they had to pay attention to it all the time so they didn’t forget it or leave it in embarrassing (令人难堪的) places. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and smelt nasty.
Too often we think of tolerance as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. After that, the students got on well with each other and didn’t fight anymore. Learn to forgive , and you will be happier at the same time.
小题1:The new teacher asked the students to bring ________ to school.
| A．a clear plastic bag of potatoes |
| B．a clear plastic bag and a potato |
| C．some clear plastic bags of potatoes |
| D．a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes |
| A．they liked | B．they didn’t forgive |
| C．hated them | D．liked them |
| A．感恩 | B．宽容 | C．仇恨 | D．悔恨 |
| A．we should learn to forgive |
| B．we should know something about potatoes |
| C．we shouldn’t use plastic bags |
| D．we should take potatoes to school |
| A．Tolerance is a gift for other people and ourselves. |
| B．Carrying a bag of potatoes made the students embarrassed. |
| C．The students had to take bags of potatoes with them everywhere. |
| D．The students had to take bags of potatoes with them for about two weeks. |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:D
解析
试题分析：这篇短文中聪明的老师让学生把自己对其他人的仇恨化为一个个的土豆，从而让学生们意识到每天携带者这些仇恨时多么重的一项负担。以此让学生们认识到了学会宽容，你才会过的更快乐。
小题1:根据第二段He told each of his students to bring a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school.描述，可知选D。
小题2:根据第二段For every person they didn’t want to forgive in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the person’s name on it,描述，可知选B。
小题3:联系下文as a gift to other people,及上下文描述，可知此处指的是宽容的意思，故选B。
小题4:根据最后一段Learn to forgive , and you will be happier at the same time.及上文描述，可知选A。
小题5:根据They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere for one week. 描述，可知选D。
点评：对于文章中的细节题，要注意文章中的细节的理解。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。
核心考点
试题【In a school some trouble was caused by the students. They are very naughty and d】；主要考察你对人生百味类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
I’m very interested in people and finding out about them. Some of the most amazing people I’ve met could only be found in a writer’s imagination, then in his book, and then, again, in my imagination. I’ve found in books new friends and new worlds.
Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the writer’s or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.
Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate(分开的), in some way they are connected with each other. The same ideas, or related(相关的) ones, appear in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in books, but with different solutions(解决方法) according to different writings at different times. Books influence each other. They connect the past, the present and the future and have their own generations (age groups), like families. Wherever you start reading, you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas, and in the end, you not only find out about the world and the people in it, you find out about yourself, too.
Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on(专注于) books somebody tells you “ought” to read, you probably won’ t have fun. But if you put down a book you don’t like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time — and if you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won’t suffer during the process.
小题1:Which of the following ideas may the writer of this article agree with?
| A．You will never meet amazing people in your life unless you read. |
| B．You think actively instead of getting facts passively（被动地）when reading. |
| C．You will get much delight from any book that you are told to read. |
| D．You can relax yourself by reading because it involves little thinking. |
| A．We can often find something connected with ourselves in books. |
| B．Different writings at different times share the same characteristics. |
| C．The same problems will appear in different books with similar solutions. |
| D．Reading books which are written for your generation is more helpful to you. |
| A．To advise us to enjoy ourselves by reading. |
| B．To encourage us to make full use of libraries. |
| C．To encourage us to find out solutions in books. |
| D．To advise us to discuss books with other people. |
Last year, my grandmother 46 the world. For the first time, I saw my mother 47 so sadly. All the people in my family were very 48 . That night, my mother asked the 49 question again. “You need to 50 this important lesson today, my dear,” she said to me. “The most important part of one’s body is the shoulder (肩膀).”
“ 51 ?” I asked.
“Because your shoulders can hold the head of a friend or one of your family,” my mother said. “Everyone 52 a shoulder to cry on when he or she 53 something sad. I hope that you have 54 love and strong (强壮的) shoulders. Then your friends and family can cry on them.”
“My shoulders are 41 strong now,” I said. “You can cry on each of them, Mom.”
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One day the father 2 to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 3 his son to buy some meat in town. When the son walked towards the town gate, a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasn’t 4 enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But neither of 5 would give way to the other. They stood straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. “What shall I do? My son hasn’t 6 yet. I can’t wait any more.” He wanted to know what was the 7 with his son. So he left his friends at home ,and went to town 8 his son.
“You may first take the 9 home for my friends .Let me 10 here against him instead.” he said to his son when he knew what had happened.
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We started working in people’s gardens to save up enough money 3 me to go back to school. After some time, I returned to school. Unluckily, my mother died the next year. Suddenly my world went 4 . I asked my headmaster 5 I could work for the school so I could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me 6 in the school garden during the 7 . I had not been able to study well because of my mother’s 8 . 9 the end of my second year, I 10 most of my exams and was told I would have to repeat (重复) the year. After 11 summer working in the school garden, I went back to lessons again. But suddenly I fell 12 .
Because of my illness, I was weak and couldn’t work at school. I was hopeless. My headmaster told me not to give up (放弃). And my teachers and classmates helped me a 13 . Now I’m feeling better and will finish my third year.
My life is still not 14 . A few students 15 my poor clothes. They also call me ‘farmer’ because I work in the school garden. But I know I have to do with such problems.
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First, a good neighbour is a good friend. One winter day when our family moved to a new house, our neighborhood helped us to 3 some furniture(家具) and told us something 4 this neighbourhood. They invited all members of 5 family to their home and have a hot drink. They made us 6 comfortable here.
Next, a good neighbor is a good relative(亲戚).When we travel, our neighbors 7 take care of our house and keep the letters for us. When they 8 , we also help them as they do. In the new neighborhood, we always 9 each other. We are just like good relatives.
Finally, I get a very important 10 from our neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbor yourself.
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