题目
题型：四川省中考真题难度：来源：
also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young.
Small children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching and listening. When
they are getting older. they begin to 5 storybooks, science books, or anything they like.
When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers. What"s the
best 7 to get knowledge? If we learn 8 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting
answers from others and don"t ask why, we will never learn more and understand 10 .
| ( )1. A. sleep ( )2. A. sport ( )3. A. interested ( )4. A. something ( )5. A. write ( )6. A. try ( )7. A. place ( )8. A. with ( )9. A. seldom ( )10. A. much | B. drink B. knowledge B. interesting B. nothing B. learn B. think B. way B. to B. always B. well | C. eat C. meat C. good C. anything C. read C. wait C. road C. by C. sometimes C. better | ||||
| 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 ABCBC | ||||||
| 根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面相应的横线上，使句意完整。 | ||||||
| It"s very important for us to keep (1)h______ in our everyday life. Here is some (2)a______ for you. First, you should have healthy diet. Different food helps us in different (3)w______. You should eat more fruit and vegetables instead (4)o______ hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and so on. If you choose the right food, you can have healthy eating habits. Second, doing exercise is good (5)f______ your health. For example, climbing mountains, riding bikes or swimming. Third, you should (6)s______ at least eight hours a day and you shouldn"t work or study too hard. Finally, remember that (7)s______ is bad for your health, so don"t smoke, you will become (8)m______ healthier. | ||||||
| 阅读理解。 | ||||||
| Do you play a musical instrument? If so, you may be getting smarter. A recent study shows that taking music lessons can raise a person"s IQ. Scientists studied 132 children in Canadian schools. At the beginning of the school year, these children took an IQ test. Then they were divided into four groups. One group took singing lessons. Another group took weekly piano lessons. The third group took classes in drams (戏剧). And the last group did no special activities at all. At the end of the school year, the 132 children took an IQ test again. In all four groups, the average score went up. However, the piano players"IQs went up 7.0 points on average. The average increase for the other three groups was only 4.3 points. The researchers say that the difference is small and it may not result in better grades for the piano players. However, they still consider the results important. Learning an instrument helps kids becomes better at concentrating and at memorizing things. Therefore, the researchers say, it may be good for brain development in young people. If you have a chance to learn to play a musical instrument, never miss it. Remember it can make you smarter. | ||||||
| 1. Which of the following is NOT true of the study? | ||||||
| A. It was done in Canada. B. It was done by some musicians. C. It included four groups of children. D. It took one school year to complete. | ||||||
| 2. Which of the following is true? | ||||||
| A. Average IQ scores increased in all the groups. B. Only the piano players" IQs increased. C. The average increase for all four groups was 4.3 points. D. Most of the children"s IQs did not go up. | ||||||
| 3. The underlined word "they" in the passage refers to ______. | ||||||
| A. better grades B. piano players C. researchers D. instruments | ||||||
| 4. What"s the main idea of the passage? | ||||||
| A. It"s good for us to listen to music. B. Everyone should learn to play the piano. C. Take an IQ test before you learn instruments. D. Learning instruments may make kids smarter. | ||||||
| 阅读理解。 | ||||||
| Many of us don"t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person"s eyesight, too. In a world, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. | ||||||
| 1. _______ is the most important way to protect our eyes. | ||||||
| A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time | ||||||
| 2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _______. | ||||||
| A. age B. height C. reading D. computers | ||||||
| 3. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? | ||||||
| A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eye by using cold water. C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while. | ||||||
| 4. What do the underlined words "UV rays" mean? | ||||||
| A. 沙尘 B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波 | ||||||
| 5. Which is the best title of the passage? | ||||||
| A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye Exercises C. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy | ||||||
| 完形填空。 | ||||||
| How many plastic bags do you use every day? 1 there any chance for us to live without them? What can we do to have 2 plastic pollution? A performance in Hangzhou makes people 3 more about the overuse of plastic bags in our lives. In front of a supermarket in Hang Zhou, five volunteers 4 white plastic bags and walked around and through the crowd. The performance 5 people to use more cloth bags 6 plastic ones. Some of the plastic bags worn by the performers were collected from customers in two food markets and 7 were collected by 700 students from a middle school. On that day, when leaving the food markets, customers were told to hand over 8 plastic shopping bags. 9 plastic bags were collected in two hours. "If we do 10 about it, the earth will be eaten up by white pollution. And 11 will become "plastic men"," said one of the performers. "How can you breathe in 12 plastic bags?" A 13 woman asked one performer. "How can the earth breathe 14 there are too many plastic bags?" the performer answered. Starting from June in 2008, plastic bags were 15 given for free in supermarkets, shopping malls or food markets all over the country. People are called on (号召) to use cloth bags when they go shopping. | ||||||
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