Once there was a poor old woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn’t have m_小题1:___ money but she was very kind.
One day a young man named Bill came to her d__小题2:__. He was very thin. He was very hungry and a__小题3:___ the old woman for help. The old woman said, “Come in and have dinner with me, but my dinner is only some potatoes.” They had d__小题4:__together. After dinner, the old woman told Bill to t _小题5:__ some potatoes with him. He thanked her and left.
Ten years later, Bill came b__小题6:_____ to the old woman’s door again and gave her a bag of m__小题7:____. She was surprised. Bill said, “Ten years ago you gave me some p_小题8:_____. I grew some potato plants. From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I’m a r__小题9:__ farmer. But I never forget how k__小题10:__ you were to me.” |
小题1:much
小题2:door
小题3:asked
小题4:dinner
小题5:take
小题6:back
小题7:money
小题8:potatoes
小题9:rich
小题10:kind |
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了居住在一个小乡村小房子里的一个贫穷的老人，她没有很多的钱但是她很善良，他在十年前帮助了一个年轻人比尔，最后这位善良的老人得到了回报，比尔成为了一个富有的人，并且给了这位贫穷的老人一袋子的钱。
小题1:考查形容词及语境的理解。money是不可数名词，故填much。
小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。根据句意及首字母可知比尔来到她的门前，故填door。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助。根据and连接两个并列成分，由was可知此空填asked。
小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。根据文中Come in and have dinner with me, but my dinner is only some potatoes.及首字母，可知答案是dinner
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。take sth with sb是指给某人带去什么东西，根据句意告诉比尔带走一些土豆，故填take。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。根据句意十年后，及首字母可知比尔再次返回到这里，故填back。
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。give sb sth给某人某东西,根据句意及首字母可知是钱，故填money。
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。根据十年前老人给比尔一些土豆可知填potatoes。
小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。根据前文提到十年前他是一个贫穷的人，可知十年后他是个富有的人，故填rich。
小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。根据对整篇文章的理解及第一段老人是一个善良的人可知此空填kind。 |
核心考点
试题【Once there was a poor old woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a vil】；主要考察你对
科普环保类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Skin Diving Interesting & Useful
Skin-diving, a new sport today, takes you into a wonderful new world! It is like a visit to the moon!
When under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy, much lighter than on land!
Here, under water, everything is green and blue. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands!
With a tank of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time, but you must be careful when you dive in deep water.
To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of the sports. Besides, there’re more uses for skin diving. You can clean and repair ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
小题1: The underlined sentence “takes you into a wonderful new world” in the first paragraph means ____________.| A．the moon is a wonderful place to visit. | | B．climbing big rocks under water is wonderful. | | C．skin-diving is a wonderful way for traveling. | | D．you can see many things you’ve never seen and enjoy yourself. |
小题2:With a tank of air on your back, you can _______.| A．swim like a fish | B．have more fun | | C．go deeper under water and stay longer | D．catch fish more easily |
小题3:What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?| A．Skin diving is a new sport today. | | B．Skin diving is interesting as well as useful. | | C．How to catch fish. | | D．What you can see under water. |
小题4:We can probably find this article in a ________.| A．newspaper | B．text book | C．sport magazine | D．guidebook |
小题5:Which of the following is Not True about skin-diving according to the passage?| A．You feel lighter when you go under water. | | B．You can clean and fix ships without taking them out of water at skin diving. | | C．There’s enough light under water all the time. | | D．You can see fish and catch them at skin-diving. |
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Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap（捕蝇草）.
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen（氮）.Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
小题1:The Venus flytrap is a kind of .| A．plant | B．animal | C．food | D．meat |
小题2:The Venus flytrap grows in .| A．most parts of the world | B．some parts of Africa | | C．dry parts of the United States | D．wet parts of England |
小题3:From the passage, we learn that .| A．all plants can eat people | B．all plants can eat animals | | C．some plants can eat people | D．some plants can eat animals |
小题4:he underlined word “presses” probably means in Chinese.小题5:Some plants eat animal meat because __________.| A．plants are dangerous to animals | | B．animals are dangerous to plants | | C．plants want to get what they need from animal meat | | D．plants want to protect themselves against animals |
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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
 Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
小题1:People go to school to _________.| A．learn several subjects | B．make a living | | C．get an education | D．learn from teachers |
小题2:According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _________.| A．to teacher his students everything he knows | | B．to teach the students how to think | | C．to know everything they want to know | | D．to teach the students how to work out a math problem |
小题3:To work out a math problem, you need to know _________.| A．only a certain formula | B．a certain fact | | C．some facts | D．the way to solve it |
小题4:Why were many scientists so successful?| A．They received good education. | | B．They were very clever. | | C．They knew how to learn. | | D．They learned lots of facts and formulas. |
小题5:How did great scientists study?| A．They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading. | | B．They did thousands of experiments. | | C．They always worked hard and never wasted time. | | D．All of the above. |
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The Lunar Calendar（阴历）
Modern Chinese use the solar calendar（阳历）as English people do . But at the same time , they use their own lunar calendar . Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals : the rat , the ox , the tiger , the hare , the dragon , the snake , the horse , the goat , the monkey , the chicken , the dog and the pig . This list lasts for 12 years and then starts again .
Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon . And the full moon comes on the 15th day of the month . The New Year always starts between January 21 and February 20 . On the last day of the lunar year , there is a big family dinner . All members of the family except married daughters try to be present at this meal , even of they have to travel many miles to reach the home of their parents . Old quarrels are forgotten , and everybody is happy . After the dinner , the children keep awake to welcome the New Year .
The New Year celebrations last for 15 days , from the new moon to the full moon . On the first day , children and unmarried people go to visit their elders .
小题1:If next year is the year of the dragon , what was the name of last year ?| A．It was the year of tiger . | | B．It was the year of the hare . | | C．It was the year of snake . | | D．It was the year of the ox . |
小题2:Suppose that next Chinese New Year’s Day is on 15th February , when will people have their big family dinner ?| A．On February 15 | B．On February 16 | | C．On February 14 | D．On February 17 |
小题3:The family usually have their big family dinner at the home of ________ .| A．the married son | B．the married daughter | | C．the unmarried son | D．the parents |
小题4:People celebrate the New Year ________ .| A．for 15 days | | B．from the new moon to the full moon in the first month of the lunar year | | C．from January 21 to February 20 | | D．both A and B |
小题5:From this selection we know that each Chinese month is measured by _______ .| A．the sun’s revolutions（旋转） | | B．the moon’s revolutions | | C．the earth’s revolutions | | D．both the earth’s and moon’s revolutions |
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Cycling—means riding a bike, is now popular among children from across the UK. Children like to go to school or go traveling for a short journey. It can help money in petrol(汽油) cost.
With petrol price rising(上涨), families in the UK are trying to ways to make the cost less in petrol. So the parents encourage(鼓励) their to ride bikes to school. They say a child keep cycling to school all the year round, a family can save about ￡300 in petrol cost.
Also, cycling to school is good for children’s . It can make them become healthier and their studies at school. “ cycling to school every day, we become fitter, smarter and better learners，”a student called Tommy said confidently.
“It’s great to see more people cycling, and I smile when I see a child on a bike. Many kids want to cycle, we should make it easy and safe for them to get around by bike and keep healthy，”another student, Mark said.
| 小题1: | | A．running | B．riding | C．driving | D．walking |
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| 小题2: | | A．save | B．raise | C．spend | D．make |
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| 小题3: | | A．think | B．care for | C．look after | D．look for |
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| 小题4: | | A．children | B．friends | C．families | D．neighbors |
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| 小题6: | | A．health | B．mind | C．mood | D．feeling |
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| 小题7: | | A．improve | B．change | C．affect | D．solve |
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| 小题9: | | A．only | B．never | C．seldom | D．always |
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