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阅读理解。     As prices and building costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself" (DIY) trend (趋势) in the U.S. continues
to grow.
     "We needed furniture (家具) for our living room," says John Ross, "and we just didn"t have enough
money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs." John got married six months ago,
and like many young people these days, they are trying to make a home at a time when the cost of living
is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week lesson for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their
furniture and make repairs around the house.
     Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe
making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. "I was surprised and worried about
it. Now I"ve finished a car repair class, I should be able to fix the car by myself."
     John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to
save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a "do-it-yourself", you can go
to DIY classes. And for those who don"t have time to take a lesson, there are books that tell you how
you can do things yourself.1. We can learn from the text that many newly married people _____.
A. find it hard to pay for what they need
B. have to learn to make their own furniture
C. have DIY lessons with their friends
D. never go to a store to buy things
2. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _____.
A. open a DIY shop
B. make or repair things
C. save time and money
D. improve their lives
3. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim _____.
A. makes shoes in his home
B. does another job at night
C. does his own car and home repairs
D. keeps house and looks after his children
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The Fun of DIY
B. You Can Do it Too!
C. Welcome to Our DIY Class!
D. John and Jim: Believers in DIY
答案
1-4: ABDB
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。     As prices and building costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself" (DIY) t】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读理解。
     Do You Go To Sleep In Class?
     The "Acronym", our student newspaper, reports that most students go to sleep at 1: 30 a. m. Even if
 that"s an exaggeration (夸张), it"s too close to the truth. Scientists say teenagers should sleep nine hours
 each night. But that"s hard to do.
     Some even "pull all-nighters". These are lazy students who have homework due (到期) the next day
  that they haven"t done. In the morning they don"t look healthy and you can tell who has been doing it.
     One of my classmates did a survey (调查) on the problem. She found that most kids pull all-nighters to
  finish homework, but some do it for other reasons, such as playing computer games!
     Maybe our lack of sleep is because of laziness-I think I"m a lazy student-or maybe it"s because we have
  too much to do in American high schools.
     I usually go to bed around midnight. If I stayed up past 1: 30 a. m, I wouldn"t get any work done. I"d be
  falling asleep at my computer. My classes begin at 7:30 a.m. I"m partly awake in my first class. By the
  second, I"m slightly tired and sleepy. By my third class, I"m sleepy. By midday I"m finally wide-awake.
 But by 3: 00 p. m., I"m slowing down again.
     Most American high schools seem to have such a problem.
     High school classes start at 7: 30 a. m., so students have to wake up one and a half hours before that to
  get ready and catch the bus. It"s believed that lack of sleep can damage both grades and health.
     Some schools are paying attention. Classes in those schools start at 8:30 a. m.
1. What"s the problem talked about in the passage?
    A. Many kids have too much homework to do.
    B. Many teenagers don"t have enough sleep.
    C. Many children are crazy about playing computer games.
    D. Many kids are too lazy to finish their homework on time.
2. The underlined expression "pull all-nighters" most probably means _____.
    A. 开夜车
    B. 上夜班
    C. 睡懒觉
    D. 补作业
3. Which of the following is NOT a reason mentioned in the passage?
    A. Laziness.  
    B. Homework.
    C. Housework.  
    D. Computer games.
4. What"s the idea suggested at the end of the passage?
    A. Later start of classes.  
    B. Less homework.
    C. Going to bed early.  
    D. Eating healthy food.
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
完形填空。     It seems that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world"s population __1__ , there
 will be __2__  people in the cities tomorrow.
     It may be __3__  for any family to live in a house with land around it. There__4__ enough space for
 them. __5__ to solve this problem may be the skyscraper city (摩天城). The highest building in the world
  today is in Taipei. It"s about 509 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times
 __6__ .
     In a skyscraper city about 250,000 people will live. Nearly a million people can __7__ in four of these
  great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They
  will live, work and __8__ their free time in them. They won"t need to leave the city __9__ they want to.
 They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled __10__ computers. Let"s imagine how
  the life will be then!(    ) 1. A. has grown  
(    ) 2. A. many          
(    ) 3. A. impossible    
(    ) 4  A. aren"t      
(    ) 5. A. A way        
(    ) 6. A. lower        
(    ) 7. A. live        
(    ) 8. A. spend        
(    ) 9. A. until        
(    ) 10. A. by           B. is growing  
B. much        
B. possible    
B. won"t be  
B. A road      
B. shorter      
B. study        
B. cost        
B. when        
B. at           C. are growing
C. more        
C. important  
C. won"t have
C. An answer  
C. taller      
C. work        
C. pay        
C. while        
C. with         D. have grown        
D. larger            
D. necessary        
D. haven"t          
D. An idea          
D. higher            
D. be                
D. take              
D. unless            
D. in                
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解。
     Life in the 21st century will be different from life in the 20th century, because many changes will take
 place in the new century. But what will the changes be?
     The population is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will
 live longer than before. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in
 every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools.
     People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they will have more free time for
 sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And more people will go to
  other countries for holidays.
     There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for buildings, new towns and houses.
 Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat
 it every day, instead, they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.
     Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots (机器人).
 Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a new problem.
1. People may not have as much _____ as they did in the 20th century.
    A. fruit
    B. milk
    C. bread
    D. meat
2. In the 21st century people don"t have to_____.
    A. travel
    B. work fast
    C. work long hours
    D. eat meat
3. Traveling will be_____ in the 21st century.
    A. less interesting  
    B. more difficult
    C. more expensive  
    D. much cheaper and easier
4. In the 21st century there will be_____.
    A. more cows and sheep  
    B. more people
    C. fewer people
    D. fewer buildings and houses
5. Every family will have at least one_____ in the 21st century.
    A. computer
    B. TV set
    C. VCD
    D. robot
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
一个名为“人口危险委员会”的组织对世界上100个大城市进行了调查。请根据上面12个主要大城市的调查表回答问题。
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
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Population
(million)
% of income
spent on food
Persons
per room
% of houses with water
and electricity
Telephone per
100 people
% of children
in high schools
Tokyo28.7  180.91004497
Mexico City19.4411.994662
New York17.4160.5995695
St. Paul17.2500.81001667
Osaka16.8180.6984297
Seoul15.8342.01002290
Moscow13.2331.310039100
Bombay12.9574.285549
Calcutta12.8603.057249
Buenos Aires12.4401.3861451
Los Angeles11.5120.5943590
London11.0240.61005058
阅读理解。
     A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world
  today is more than 6.5 billion. That is a __1__ number and we know it quite well. The important thing is
  not how large the population of the world is now, but is the rate (速度率) of the growth. It is about 1.63
  percent every year after the number of dead people has been taken away.
     Look at the second hand of your watch. Every second four babies are born in the world. Another
 baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can"t speak __2__ enough to keep up with the birth rate. The
  population is growing faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find
 food for over 350,000 mouths__3__ .
     This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year 2010-there will be as __4__ as
  7,000,000,000 people on the earth. So this is one of the__5__  problems you are going to see in your
 life.
1. 将下列几个单词分别填入短文所缺的空格中。其中有一个是多余的。
    quick, quickly, biggest, many, more, great 
    1. _____ 2._____  3._____ 4._____  5._____
2. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
                                                                      
3. From the passage we know there are about _____ new babies to be born in a minute.
4. The rate of the growth of population every year is about _____.
5. 请为本文选择一个最恰当的标题。
    A. The Number of Dead People
    B. The Growth of Population
    C. The Food Shortage
    D. The Heavy Traffic