题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案.
A young man once asked Albert Einstein, the great scientist, 1 the secret of success（成功） is. The scientist told him that the secret of success is 2 work. A few days later the young man asked him the same question again. Einstein was very 3 . He did not say 4 , but wrote 5 words on a piece of paper and handed it 6 the young man. The young man looked at the piece of paper. 7 it was written: A=X+Y+Z.
“What does this mean?” asked the young man.
“A means success,” explained the old scientist. “X stands for（代表） hard work, Y stands for good methods（方法）, and Z…, Z means stopping 8 and getting down to work.”
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| 小题2: |
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| 小题3: |
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| 小题4: |
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| 小题5: |
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| 小题6: |
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| 小题7: |
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| 小题8: |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:D
解析
选B。
小题2:根据常识，成功是通过艰辛的努力，故选hard，选A。
小题3:根据句义，第二天问同样的问题，爱因斯坦应该是生气，故选C,angry。
小题4:否定句某事用anything，故选A。
小题5:根据句意爱因斯坦没说任何话，只是在一张纸上写了几个字，修饰可数
名词表示有几个，用a few，故选C。
小题6:把字条递给年轻人，表示方向用to，故选B。
小题7:在纸上，是在物体的表面用介词on，故选B。
小题8:根据句意应该是不要光说不做，应该停止说而去付出实际行动，stop doing
表示此意，故选D。
核心考点
试题【阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案. A young man once asked Albert Einstein, the great scient】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Should teenagers help their parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores?
I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only child in her family. Her parents love her so much that they don’t let her do any chores. On weekdays she gets up, has meals, goes to school, has lessons, she only plays with her friends. So she doesn’t know how to do chores. One day, her father was badly ill and was in hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook meals for her for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook meals. She had a lot of trouble cooking meals and often felt hungry. She only had instant noodles(方便面)for her meals.
From the story, we know it’s very important for us to learn to do chores.
小题1:How many children are there in Li Ting’s family?
| A．Two. | B．Three. | C．One. | D．Four. |
| A．wrong | B．important | C．interesting | D．boring |
| A．do chores on weekends | B．go to school on weekdays |
| C．do her homework on weekdays | D．have meals on weekends |
Her parents didn’t give her enough money.
B. She couldn’t cook meals.
C. She liked eating instant noodles very much.
D. She didn’t enjoy doing any chores.
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?
| A．Li Ting’s grandmother looked after her when her father was in hospital. |
| B．Li Ting couldn’t do any chores. |
| C．Li Ting’s parents love her very much. |
| D．Li Ting was often hungry when her father was in hospital. |
I have worked in Shenyang for two months. I seldom meet Westerners in the street. But on TV, I see many foreigners in Shenyang. I am a little lonely and I really hope to make friends with English speakers. Although I study Chinese hard, my Chinese is poor and I can’t communicate in Chinese very well.
However, Chinese people usually smile and wave to me on the bus and at any other places. In the street, the most common conversation goes like this: A Chinese person, “Hello.”
I, “Hello.”
The Chinese，“Where are you from?”
“England.”
“Oh, I see!” and then if his vocabulary is exhausted(耗尽的), “Bye-bye”. This can happen five or six times on any trip around town. How I hope to see a Westerner at that time.
小题1:The writer comes from_______.
| A．China | B．Canada | C．America | D．Britain |
| A．happy | B．sad | C．lonely | D．lucky |
| A．Because he thinks Chinese people aren’t friendly. |
| B．Because he seldom meets Chinese people in the street. |
| C．Because he can’t communicate with Chinese people well. |
| D．Because he only likes speaking English. |
| A．His name. | B．His work. | C．His age. | D．His country. |
| A．I Miss My Friends | B．A Dialogue |
| C．No Westerners in the Street | D．My life in China |
The summer vacation is over. It’s true that time flies.
In the vacation, the weather was very hot, but I enjoyed myself.
I did my homework in the morning. I got up at 6:30a.m. and took a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast I began reading English and Chinese and did some math exercises. It usually took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and I made great progress(进步).
I spent the afternoon outside. I went swimming and it was fun. I would not go home until it was about five or six o’clock. Sometimes my friends came to see me and we spent some time listening to music.
In this way I spent my vacation happily. I not only studied hard, but also became a good swimmer. Now I’m in good health and high spirits(精神).
小题1: The passage mainly tells us___________.
how the writer became a good swimmer
how the writer spent his summer vacation
what the weather was like in summer
where the writer studied in the vacation
小题2: How long did the writer spend studying every day?
| A．Half an hour. | B．Two hours and a half. |
| C．Only a day. | D．Three hours or more. |
| A．listening to music | B．visiting his friends |
| C．walking in the garden | D．swimming |
| A．thought time flew | B．study hard and had fun swimming |
| C．got up early and went home late | D．was free all the time |
| A．The writer began studying as soon as he got up. |
| B．The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast. |
| C．The writer made progress in his lessons. |
| D．The writer spent some time swimming in the afternoon. |
I’m a middle school student. I have something to talk with you. In my school, many students have mobile phones（手机）.They think it’s cool to have a mobile phone. Really the phones come in fun colours and let students talk with their parents and friends at any time. But I don’t think it’s good to send messages（短信）.It takes them a lot of time to do that. Some students always hope to buy the latest mobile phones and this will waste（浪费）their parents’ money. And my father tells me that most mobile phones can cause health problems. Could you do something to stop it?
Yours
Mary
小题1:Students use mobile phones to_________.
| A．talk with their parents and friends and send messages |
| B．learn from others |
| C．study English |
| D．talk with their teachers |
| A．waste their parents’ time | B．waste their parents’ money |
| C．save their time | D．save their money |
| A．can’t use a mobile phone at home | B．should use mobile phones at any time |
| C．must have a mobile phone at school | D．shouldn’t use a mobile phone at school |
School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.
Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.
When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower ( 割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.
小题1:How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?
| A．By studying hard. | B．By doing chores at home. |
| C．By doing part - time jobs. | D．By asking their parents for it. |
| A．do the dishes | B．feed the pet cat |
| C．cook meals | D．sweep the floor |
| A．Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents. |
| B．School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays. |
| C．If kids get older and want something more expensive, they can help wash their family car. |
| D． Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents. |
| A．find jobs | B．get pocket money | C．study at school | D．do chores |
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