The students of Class Three are going hiking for their fieldtrip. Hiking is good for people’s health. Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forest (森林) and mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in the parks or just on the sidewalks.
A hike can take a few hours or weeks. For most hiking, people just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather. At the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day. As you get stronger, you can go on overnight hikes. Later you can go longer than that. You can make your hiking last (持续) a few days or weeks.
For safety (安全), hikers should hike with someone. You should have one or two friends with you. It is also a good idea to carry a map.
Backpacking is another kind of hiking. People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in packs. Backpackers can stay many days in the places where there is no food to buy. They carry what they need on their backs.
Now put on your hiking shoes and take a hike.
小题1:How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage?| A．Two. | B．Three. | C．Four. | D．One. |
小题2:______ is a good idea for hiking.| A．Carrying food | B．Carrying a pack. | C．Carrying a map. | D．Walking alone. |
小题3:To walk for fun, many people like to walk ______.| A．with backpacks on their backs | B．in a place where there is no food to buy | | C．in the parks or on the sidewalks | D．in the parks or in the zoo |
小题4:The hikers often hike with somebody to ______.| A．buy some food | B．be safe | C．talk with | D．exercise for fun |
小题5:Many hikers like hiking in the ______.| A．mountains | B．forest | C．countryside | D．all of the above |
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小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D |
文章主要讲了远足的一些事宜并鼓励人们去远足
小题1:B细节题 由 hike in the park on the sidewalks backpacking可知共三种，故选B
小题2:C细节题。根据第三段第三句It is also a good idea to carry a map.可知带地图是个好主意，故选C
小题3:C细节题。根据第一段最后两句Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in the parks or just on the sidewalks.可知选C
小题4:B细节题。第三段第一句For safety (安全), hikers should hike with someone.可知是为了安全 故选B
小题5:D第一段中Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forest (森林) and mountains.可知人们喜欢在山里，森林里，乡村远足，故选D |
核心考点
试题【The students of Class Three are going hiking for their fieldtrip. Hiking is good】；主要考察你对
日常生活类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Peter"s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier (边界) to make sure that they were not smuggling (走私) anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __36__ the hill towards the frontier, __37__ a bike with grass on it. When the bike __38__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __39__ him take the grass off. Then he would examine the straw very __40__ to see whether he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man"s pockets __41__ he let him tie (捆绑) the grass again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __42 __ to find gold or other valuable things hidden in the straw, he never found __43__. He was sure the man was smuggling something, but he was not __44__ to think out what it could be.
Then one evening, after he had looked __45__ the grass and emptied the worker"s pockets __46__ usual, he __47__ to him, "Listen, I know you are smuggling things __48__ this frontier. Won"t you tell me what it is? I"m an old man, and today"s my last day on the job. Tomorrow I"m going to retire (退休). I promise I shall not tell __49__ if you tell me what you"ve been smuggling." The worker did not say anything for __50__. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, "Bikes."
| 小题2: | | A．filling | B．pulling | C．pushing | D．carrying |
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| 小题3: | | A．arrived | B．appeared | C．came | D．reached |
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| 小题5: | | A．carefully | B．quickly | C．silently | D．horribly |
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| 小题6: | | A．before | B．after | C．first | D．so |
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| 小题7: | | A．lucky | B．hoping | C．thinking | D．wondering |
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| 小题8: | | A．nothing | B．something | C．everything | D．anything |
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| 小题9: | | A．possible | B．strong | C．able | D．clever |
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| 小题10: | | A．through | B．thoroughly | C．upon | D．up |
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| 小题12: | | A．told | B．cried | C．ordered | D．said |
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| 小题13: | | A．cross | B．past | C．across | D．into |
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| 小题14: | | A．everyone | B．anyone | C．no one | D．someone |
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| 小题15: | | A．moment | B．long time | C．sometime | D．some time |
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There was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The plane began to fall down. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes (降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.
“I must go,” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes and jumped out. The first person stood up, “I’m a doctor,” he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He took a parachute and jumped out.
The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to attend an important match. I know I will win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.
Two men were left---an old businessman and a young mountain climber. At this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “ Young man, I am old but you are still young. You take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled. “Don’t worry,” He said. “ We can both jump out because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever man jumped out with my backpack.”
小题1:All the people became worried because_________.
A. they couldn’t find the parachutes B. they saw the pilot jump out first
C. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each person.
D There was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane.
小题2:The clever man jumped out with_________.| A．a parachute | | B．nothing | | C．the backpack of the climber’s | | D．two parachutes |
小题3:All the people thought of themselves except____________.| A．the pilot | B．the clever man | C．the doctor | D．the businessman |
小题4:Who do you think was the most kind-hearted man?
A the pilot、B the mountain climber C the businessman D the doctor |
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places. There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
小题1:The first paragraph tells us ________. | A．none needs friends | B．we always need friends around us | | C．making friends is the need in people’s life | D．we need to be alone. |
小题2:Which of the following is what the writer doesn’t say in the passage?| A．People are not happy when their friends have them | | B．People will never see their friends after their friends move away. | | C．People can know their friends in different ways. | | D．People like their friends very much if they get to know them. |
小题3:People who have friends live longer than people who don’t because ________| A．they feel happier and are healthy | B．they get a lot of help from their friends | | C．they take better care of themselves | D．both A and C |
小题4:The main idea of this passage is ________. | A．that people are all friends | B．that people need friends | | C．how to get to know friends | D．how to name a place |
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阅读短文并根据短文内容完成表格。(每空一词)
What does a policeman usually do? It is not an easy job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in one. A policeman often has to control (控制) traffic, either on foot in the center of a town, or in a police car on the roads. In Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend most of his time driving up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving and help when there is an accident.
A policeman has to keep peace, too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, the police can come and restore order. And they often have to deal with situation at great risk（冒险） to their own safety.
We expect the police to solve crime, of course, so an ordinary policeman, even if he is not a detective (侦探), will have to help look for the criminals at times.
And who do we call when there is an emergency (紧急情况)---an crash, a fire, a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police. So a policeman has to be prepared to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the modern world.
The police do an necessary job, they do it very well and I support them, but I do not think that I could ever do the job of a policeman.
Different Roles of the Police
Different situations
| ◆ An ordinary policeman needs to do several____76____.
| About traffic
| ◆ A policeman has to ____77____ or drive around the whole city to watch the traffic on the roads. For example, a ___78____ policeman spends most time___79___ on the road.
| About order
| ◆ The police are ___80____ to restore order to try to make the public even ____81____ although they may be in danger.
| About crime
| ◆ ____82____, a policeman will act as a detective to search for the criminal.
| About ___83____
| ◆ In case of a fire, a crash or an accident, ____84____the police to deal with them becomes people’s first choice.
| Final comments
(评论)
| ◆ The police do lots of small things we think in our daily life, but we should thank them. We may meet a lot of trouble ____85____ them.
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On Fridays, I come home from work at about 2:00 in the afternoon and I just have a rest. On Friday evenings, I don’t go out, but __36__ a friend of mine comes for __37__. He or she __38__ the wine(酒) and I cook the meal. I love cooking! We listen to music or we just __39__.
On Saturday mornings, I get up at 9:00 and I go to the __40__ to buy something. Then in the evenings, I sometimes go to see a film. I love __41__! Then I eat in my favourite Chinese __42__. On Sunday... Oh, on Sunday morning I stay in bed __43__. I don’t get up until 11:00! Sometimes in the afternoon I __44__ my sister. She lives in the village and has two children. I like playing with them, but I leave __45__ because I go to bed at 8:00 on Sunday evenings.
| 小题1: | | A．sometimes | B．every day | C．never ` | D．one day |
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| 小题2: | | A．party | B．dinner | C．drink | D．play |
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| 小题3: | | A．likes | B．brings | C．puts | D．drinks |
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| 小题5: | | A．school | B．room | C．cinema | D．shop |
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| 小题6: | | A．stories | B．pictures | C．films | D．friends |
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| 小题7: | | A．restaurant | B．family | C．shop | D．friends |
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| 小题8: | | A．late | B．early | C．fast | D．long |
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| 小题9: | | A．play | B．visit | C．talk | D．love |
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| 小题10: | | A．early | B．late | C．quickly | D．happily |
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