题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Tooth (1) are (1) around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay (龋齿). A study published on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74 percent of a sample (抽样) of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 had decayed teeth.
(2)Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay. After you eat, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth, like ants at a picnic. The bacteria turn sugar into acids (酸) that eat away at tooth enamel.This cause holes in your teeth.
Another common problem is crooked teeth (龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven’t fallen out, there isn’t enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.
Don’t worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.
Brush at least twice a day – in the morning and before bedtime.
Learn to use dental floss (牙线). The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden where your toothbrush can’t get it.
Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.
Pay attention to what you eat. It is better to eat lots of fruits and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda.
Wear braces (牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.
小题1:在（1）处的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
小题2:将（2）句译成中文。
小题3: 回答问题：How many ways to keep your teeth healthy are mentioned in the passage?
小题4:在文中找出与 Most kids and young people have decayed teeth.意思相同或相近的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。
小题5: 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。
答案
小题1:problems, common
小题2:富含糖分的食物增加了患龋齿的风险。
小题3:5
小题4:Most children and young adults have tooth decay.
小题5:Let’s pay attention to the health of our teeth.
解析
试题分析：短文大意：牙齿问题是世界上的一个普遍的问题。在中国九月二十日是全国爱牙日。让我们关注我们的牙齿健康吧。本文提供了一些方法来保持你的牙齿健康。一天至少刷牙两次。学会使用牙线。看牙医。注意你吃的东西。带牙套使你的牙齿直而美丽。
小题1:根据后文Most children and young adults have tooth decay (龋齿). A study published on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74 percent of a sample (抽样) of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 had decayed teeth.可推知此处是在说牙齿问题是世界上的一个普遍的问题，所以可在空白处填写problems, common。
小题2:富含糖分的食物增加了患龋齿的风险。
小题3:根据文中谈到的保持你的牙齿健康的方法有： Brush at least twice a day. Learn to use dental floss (牙线). Visit a dentist. Pay attention to what you eat. Wear braces (牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.可知该作答：5。
小题4:Most kids and young people have decayed teeth 的意思是大多数孩子和年轻人有蛀牙，在文中的句子Most children and young adults have tooth decay.和它意思相同。
小题5:本文旨在告诉人们要注意牙齿健康问题，所以文中句子Let’s pay attention to the health of our teeth. 最能表达该短文的主题。
核心考点
试题【What is the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? It’s your teeth! Ther】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin lived in his own , shutting out his classmates and me, his teacher. I tried to build a relationship with him but he showed no interest. Even a “Good Morning Willar” received only a grunt(咕哝) that couldn’t be . Willard was a loner(孤独的人) who seemed to have no hope or need to break silence. Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the annual(每年的) Christmas collection of money for the less people in our school district.
“Christmas is a season of ,” I told my students. “There are a few students in the school who might not have a happy holiday season. donating our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collection tomorrow.” When I called for the donations the next day, I discovered that everyone had forgotten, except Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets he walked up to my desk. Carefully, he two coins into the small box.
“I don’t need milk for lunch,” he said . For a moment, just a moment, he smiled . Then he turned and walked back to his desk.
That night, after school, I took our to the school principal. I couldn’t sharing the incident(事件) that had taken place.
“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.
“Yes, I believe it is for him to get out of his own world,” he nodded. “And I think we can do something to have him a bit of his world with us. I just received a of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”
As I read, I discovered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.
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If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can （71） （引起）you to lose friends.
My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.
The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. While getting angry, all you have to do is to tell yourself to keep calm. The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.
●Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
●Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
●Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.
小题1: 根据括号里所给的汉语意思, 在（71） 处填入一个适当的词，使句意通顺。______
小题2: Every time you get angry, wrire down why you are angry. (请写出此句的同义句)
Every time you get angry, wrire down _______you are angry ______.
小题3:List(列举) two tips the book gives on how to control your anger.
(1) _______________________________
(2) _______________________________
小题4:Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.（将此句子翻译成汉语。）
___________________________________________________________________
小题5:It tells teens how they should stay cool when bad things happen.(请在文中画线的句子中找出一个可以替换上句中“cool”的词。)________
Students between l3 and l8 are welcome to the English Summer Camp.
It’s a good chance to learn about British customs and improve your English.
Eleven experienced English teachers will give you English classes 4 hours a day on weekdays.
There are also weekend visits to London Eye, the Big Ben and London Bridge .
It begins on August 8th and ends on August 28th, with the fees: ¥ 23,000.
If you are interested, please come to the Children’s Palace to register (登记报名）You can also register by calling Jane Parks at 555 --2782.
Please register before August 3rd.
小题1:____________can take part in the English Summer Camp.
| A．Allthestudents | B．Studentsaged13 |
| C．Students betweenl3andl8 | D．Students over18 |
| A．August 3rd. | B．August 8th |
| C．August 25th | D．August28th |
| A．one | B．two |
| C．three | D．Four |
Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping center. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.
Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I’d also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class. Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier.
Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s unimportant for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don’t like wearing it.
小题1:. Richard is from_________.
| A．Italy | B．USA |
| C．China | D．Australia |
| A．Sonia from Italy would like a room to relax and play computer games |
| B．Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clock |
| C．Wu from Beijing enjoys studying five days a week |
| D．Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day |
| A．A dream school. | B．Soccer fields. |
| C．A music room | D．School uniforms. |
While working, I wore a plate with my name on it. I once met someone I knew years ago. I remembered his name and said, “Mr. Castle, how are you?” We talked about this and that. As he left, he said, “It was nice talking to you, Brett.” I felt great, he remembered me. Then I looked down at my name plate. Oh, no. He didn’t remember me at all, he just read the name plate. I wish I had put “Irving” down on my name plate. If he’d have said, “Oh yes, Irving, how could I forget you?” I’d have been ready for him. There’s nothing personal here.
The manager and everyone else who were a step above the box boys often shouted orders. One of these was: you couldn’t accept tips(小费). Okay, I’m outside and I put the bags in the car. For a lot of people, the natural reaction(反应)is to take a quarter and give it to me. I’d say, “I’m sorry, I can’t.” They’d get angry. When you give someone a tip, you’re sort of being polite. You take a quarter and you put it in their hand and you expect them to say, “Oh, thanks a lot.” When you say, “I’m sorry, I can’t.” they feel a little put down. They say, “No one will know.” And they put it in your pocket. You say, “I really can’t.” It gets to a point where you almost have to hurt a person physically to prevent him from tipping you. It was not in agreement with the store’s belief in being friendly. Accepting tips was a friendly thing and made the customer feel good. I just couldn’t understand the strangeness of some people’s ideas. One lady actually put a tip in my pocket, got in the car, and drove away. I was puzzled and didn’t know what to do. Should I d have had to throw the quarter at her or eaten it or something?
I decided that one year had been enough. Some people needed the job to stay alive and fed. I guess I had the means and could afford to hate it and give it up.
小题1:. From the second paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________.
| A．the writer didn’t like the impersonal part of his job |
| B．people can easily start talking with a name plate |
| C．Mr. Castle mistook Irving for Brett |
| D．Irving was the writer’s real name |
| A．customers only gave small tips to |
| B．some customers had strange ideas about tipping |
| C．he didn’t want to fight with the customers |
| D．the store didn’t allow the box boys to take tips |
| A．relaxed | B．upset |
| C．bored | D．surprised |
| A．How I Could Find a Job |
| B．How I Got along with Customers |
| C．Why I Gave up My Job |
| D．Why I couldn’t Take Tips |
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