题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled(穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life
was without waves.
One day, he was delivering mail as usual. When he looked up in the sky, he suddenly lost his balance. It was a little stone that tripped him up(绊倒). He observed the stone that had embarrassed(难堪) him, finding it strange but beautiful. In his eyes, this stone was like a lost jewel(宝石) covered with dust. The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stone’s arrival, his day was lightened. He suddenly had a bold thought—I can build a castle with such beautiful stones. How magnificent it will be!
His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail, but he collected every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, glittered like diamonds.
Gradually, his small bag couldn’t hold his stones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them. People didn’t understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones.
After collecting enough stones, he started to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed along the dreams of others; and during the nighttime, he built his own dream. No one was willing to join in. But the postman was unmoved, still happily building his castle. Because he knew, the dream and the castle only belonged to him.
After 20 years of working day and night, the postman’s dream castle was finally completed. It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined. It was a miracle arising from the ordinary.
This is a real story. The postman’s name is Xue Waller. The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France, which is called“ ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.”At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence—“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”
小题1:The postman felt embarrassed because he _______.
A.lost his balance | B.lost his bag |
C.delivered mail | D.found a stone |
A.collect stones | B.deliver mail |
C.find diamonds | D.build his castle |
A.shone | B.cleaned | C.posted | D.hid |
A. A little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual. |
B. The postman collected every stone he would find along the way. |
C. The postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends. |
D.The postman spent twenty years building his stone castle. |
A.German | B.French | C. British | D.American |
A. The postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balance. |
B. The postman gave up his job in order to built his stone castle. |
C. The stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel. |
D. Though people didn’t understand him, the postman continued his dream ---building a castle. |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:D
解析
试题分析:他只是一个普通的邮递员。有一天,他像往常一样送邮件。当他抬头看天的时候,他突然失去平衡,被一个小小的石头绊倒了。他发现石头很美丽。在他眼中,这石头像一个遗失的珠宝布满灰尘。一天,他突然有了一个大胆的想法——用这些美丽的石头建造一座城堡。经过20年的日夜工作,邮递员的梦想城堡终于完成了。
小题1:细节理解题。问题:这个邮递员为什么感到难堪?分析原文:When he looked up in the sky, he suddenly lost his balance. It was a little stone that tripped him up(绊倒. 句意:当他抬头看天的时候,他突然失去平衡。被一个小小的石头绊倒了。从而得知他感到难堪的原因是失去了平衡。故选A
小题2:细节理解题。问题:这个邮递员的梦想是什么?分析原文:He suddenly had a bold thought—I can build a castle with such beautiful stones. 句意:他突然有了一个大胆的想法——用这些美丽的石头建造一座城堡。明确他的梦想是用石头建城堡。故选D
小题3:细节理解题。问题:在第三段中划线词的意思是什么?分析原文:All those dusty stones, in his eyes, glittered like diamonds.句意:所有那些积满灰尘的石头,他的眼睛中闪闪发光,像钻石一样。结合句意体现为闪烁之意,与选项中第一项意思相近。故选A
小题4:细节理解题。问题:下列描述不正确的一项是哪一个?分析原文: No one was willing to join in. But the postman was unmoved, still happily building his castle. 句意: 没有人愿意参加这个活动。但是邮差不为所动,依然快乐地建设自己的城堡。结合选项的描述,第三项是错误的描述。故选C
小题5:细节理解题。问题:薛瓦勒是哪一个国家的人?分析原文:This is a real story. The postman’s name is Xue Waller. The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France 句意:这是一个真实的故事。邮递员的名字是薛瓦勒。石头城堡已经成为法国著名的旅游胜地。明确了他是法国人。故选B
小题6:细节理解题。问题:从短文中我们能学到什么?分析原文中最一句话:At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence—“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.” 句意:在石头城堡的入口处,有一句话:“我想知道一个梦想的石头能走多远。”通过这句话体现出他虽然没有得到大家的支持,但是依然坚持着梦想,最终成功了。故选D
核心考点
试题【 Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)He was just an ordinary postman.】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Zhang Lili,a young teacher from Heilongjiang,has been given the honor “the most beautiful teacher”. She risked her life to save 2 students from a highspeed bus in May,2012. She was badly injured in the accident. Her good deed(事迹)and brave acts have won great admiration from across the country. Many people have sent best wishes to her and donated(捐献) a lot of money for her treatment. |
Zhu Zhiwen was born in Shangdong in 1969. A year ago,he was an unknown farmer. But now he is very famous because of his great voice. He won the first prize in the program of “I"m a Big Star”. That day,he wore an old green overcoat,so people called him “Overcoat Brother”. |
He studied singing by listening to the radio. And he keeps practicing singing every morning for nearly 30 years. |
Lin Shuhao,one of the most popular basketball players in NBA,is a Chinese American. He was born in 1988,in California,USA. Lin Shuhao is known to people because of his high skill. Since February 4,2011,he has led his team to win many games. Now he is so popular on the Internet that the videos about him are being crazy spread. |
小题1:Zhang Lili has been given the honor “the most beautiful teacher” because __________.
A.she was badly injured
B.she risked her life to save two students
C.she has a lot of money
小题2:What’s the meaning of the word “admiration” in the passage?
A.敬佩 B.同情 C.感激
小题3:Where is Zhu Zhiwen from?
A.Heilongjiang. B.California. C.Shangdong.
小题4: Lin Shuhao is ______________.
A.an America teacher
B.a farmer singer
C.a basketball player
小题5: From the passage we can know ______________.
A.people have donated a lot of money for Zhang Lili’s treatment
B.Zhu Zhiwen studied singing by professional training
C.Lin Shuhao was born in China
“I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”
“We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”
“Why, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?”
“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud(泥土) on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”
“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather(继父), Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a big old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”
Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail.
Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”
“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.
“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies(吉普赛人). They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”
“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”
“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”
小题1:Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is …” is mostly about ________.
A.Helen’s dead sister | B.Helen’s trip to London |
C.the house Helen lives in | D.Helen’s stepfather and the family |
A.Walking slowly. | B.Listening carefully. |
C.Standing sadly. | D.Writing quickly. |
A.They are very rich. | B.They are afraid of other people. |
C.They live on a horse-drawn wagon. | D.They move from one place to another. |
because of an accident. Susan"s husband decided to try his best to help his wife.
Finally, Susan felt ready to to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too to get around the city by herself. Mark volunteered to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening she could manage(对付) it by herself.
For two weeks, Mark accompanied(陪伴)Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on(依靠) her other , especially her hearing, to make sure where she was. At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip . Monday morning arrived. She said good-bye to his husband, and for the first time, they went their separate(单独的)ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement took hold of Susan. She was doing it!
On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work . As she was getting off the bus, the driver Said, “Miss, I sure envy you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver .
‘You know, every morning for the week, a fine-looking gentleman in uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely,’ the bus driver said.
Tears of happiness poured down Susan" s cheeks.
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The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holmes. He solves mysteries in a most surprising way. His assistant, Dr Watson, watches with admiration and then writes up the story of the mystery afterwards.
This is a useful story writing skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick up some clues before he does! Then, to make Watson understand the mystery, Holmes has to explain it all, step by step. So we, the readers, get to see it step by step too. Watson is almost as good a character in the story as Sherlock Holmes!
The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Watson. When they are first introduced, Holmes says to Watson, ‘How do you do? I see you have been to Afghanistan(阿富汗).’
Watson is too amazed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Watson has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he asks Holmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical about what he does. He gets to know it all by very, very careful observation(观察).
Observation One
Watson was introduced to Holmes as a doctor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood and walked made him seem like a soldier. So, this meant he was probably an army doctor.
Observation Two
Watson"s face was quite dark skinned. But his wrists were pale. So his dark face was probably sun burnt. This meant that he had been to a hot, sunny country.
Observation Three
At the time, the British army had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes saw that Watson looked very tired and he was always holding his left arm, as if it was painful. So, he had probably been with the army to a place where they were fighting. There was only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan.
小题1:The writer most probably created the character, Dr Watson, to ______.
A.give Holmes help when solving mysteries |
B.show Holmes" careful observation |
C.help readers pick up some clues about the mystery |
D.get readers to see the mystery step by step |
A.Holmes explains how he knows Watson has been to Afghanistan |
B.Holmes surprises Watson by telling that he has been to Afghanistan |
C.Watson tells Holmes he has been to Afghanistan |
D.Watson asks Holmes how he knows he has been to Afghanistan |
A.only had soldiers in Afghanistan |
B.had many army doctors at bases in many parts of the world |
C.was fighting with several countries |
D.was fighting with Afghanistan |
A few days after, the rich man went into the poor man’s room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said,“You see, when I’m sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.”
小题1:The poor man lived in ____ before he met the rich man.
A.the hotel | B.his home |
C.the park | D.the car |
A.waited for the rich man | B.looked at the rich man’s hotel |
C.looked at the rich man’s car | D.enjoyed the clean car |
A.sleeping in a hotel | B.becoming rich |
C.owning that hotel | D.being the rich man’s friend |
A.he didn’t want to live in such a fine room |
B.he didn’t like the rich man |
C.he couldn’t pay for the room |
D.he couldn’t get any sleep at all there |
A.sorry | B.nice |
C.wonderful | D.terrible |
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