根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than jus - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is a   小题1: the place where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you d  小题2: that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the w 小题3: that other people do, so it is important to learn to live h  小题4: with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. K  小题5:others constantly(不断地) makes us understand others’ differences.
Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance t 小题6:us to keep an even temper(温和的脾气) and an open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others h   小题7: you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you s   小题8: respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make e   小题9: life easier. Learn to accept people for t   小题10: different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better.

答案

小题1:also
小题2:discover
小题3:way(s)
小题4:happily
小题5:Knowing
小题6:teaches/tells
小题7:how
小题8:should
小题9:everyone’s/everybody’s/everyday
小题10:their

解析

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了学校不但是一个学习的地方，也是一个我们学会如何和他人相处的地方，作者并就如何与人相处提出了几点建议。
小题1:联系上文，可知此处指的是，学校也是一个你学会和人们相处的地方。结合语境及首字母可知填副词also，也。
小题2:联系下文，可知此处指的是如果你发现了……，当主句描述将来动作时，条件从句中一般用一般现在时态描述将来动作，结合语境及首字母可知填原形动词discover，发现。
小题3:联系下文，可知此处指的是其他人做事的方式。结合语境及首字母可知填名词way(s)，方法，路径。结合语境可知此处单复数皆可。
小题4:联系上文，可知此处指的是学会他们高兴地相处。结合语境及首字母可知填副词happily，高兴地，做状语。
小题5:联系下文，可知句意为：了解他人能不断地让我们明白别人的不同。动名词作主语表示抽象动作，结合语境及首字母可知填动名词Knowing，知道，了解。
小题6:结合语境可知宽容告诉我们要保持一个温和的脾气和宽容的态度。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，主语tolerance是抽象名词，不可数，故谓语动词用单数。结合首字母可知填teaches/tells，教给，告诉。
小题7:联系下文，可知此处指的是你想如何被别人对待，故填疑问副词how，怎样，如何。
小题8:联系下文，可知此处指的是你应该尊重别人的不同，结合语境及首字母可知填情态动词should，应该。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是让每个人的生活变得更加轻松。结合语境及首字母可知填不定代词的名词所有格everyone’s/everybody’s/everyday，每个人的，日常的。
小题10:联系前文，可知此处指的是前文的人们的不同能力和兴趣，结合语境及首字母可知填形容词性物主代词their，他们的。
点评：首字母一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。

核心考点

试题【根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than jus】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31^st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20:30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. In 2007 more than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights. 小题1: And it was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries. On March 28, 2010 over 2100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. 小题2:
In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai.... In those cities, many people turned off lights in the hour. 小题3: In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories.
It was 20:30, Beijing time. In Beijing some people were taking a walk with their families or friends. 小题4: And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park,singing and dancing. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same. That is focusing on (聚焦) climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.

A. Many people would feel bored without lights.
B. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.
C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.
D. In Shanghai some people were having a nice talk with their friends.
E. A year later, on March 29, 2008 Earth Hour became a global activity.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第 62~71小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词或短语，并将答案填写在标号为 62~71 的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填写1个单词
Much meaning can be carried, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he notices that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.
The same in daily life! If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others’ stare（盯着）with you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite or even rude. But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man look at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away from his looking, his purpose is obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.
However, the normal eye contact for two people during a conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what his friend is speaking, to tell him that he is interested.
If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uncomfortable. We usually find a poor liar（说谎者）looking too long at the victim, because he believes that it is a sign of honest communication to look straight in the eye. Totally wrong!
In fact, continuous eye contact only happens between lovers, who will enjoy looking at each other gently for a long time, to show feelings that words cannot express. Obviously, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the proper situation.

Eyes can speak
In our 小题1: life	A lot of feeling can be 小题2: to others with our eyes. There are a lot of facts to prove it. You may not feel very well when you are 小题3: at more than often. This time it will make you 小题4: and you will wonder whether there’s something wrong. If not, you’ll be really angry.
When you look too long at the 小题5: sex	Looking too long at a girl you 小题6: means you wish to attract her attention. And most of the time, continuous eyes contacting is just for小题7: .
When you have a 小题8: with someone	If a speaker looks at the listeners at 小题9: , it is a kind of 小题10: eye contact.
So remember to look at your partner at the right time. If not, it will make others uncomfortable.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在标号为 72~81 的相应位置上。
In a school some trouble was caused by the students, who were naughty（调皮的）and didn’t follow the school rules. They often fought with each other and they didn’t f 小题1:  each other. One day a new teacher came to this school. When he heard that, he came up w 小题2:   a good idea. He told each of his students to b 小题3:   a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didn’t want to forgive in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the person’s name on it, and put it in the plastic bag.
Some of their bags were very h  小题4:  . They were then told to carry this bag with them e 小题5:  for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when they s小题6:  in a car or on a bus, and next to their desk at school. Days of carrying the bags a  小题7:   with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. And they had to pay so much attention to it all the time t  小题8:   they didn’t forget it or leave it in embarrassing places. As time p  小题9:  by, the potatoes went bad and made people feel sick.
Too often we think of tolerance（容忍）as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. After that, the students got on w 小题10:   with each other and didn’t fight any more. Learn to forgive, and you will be happier at the same time.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Improve Homework Habits
Do you want to make homework simpler? It can be done readily with a little guidance from specialists (专家) in this field. Oxford Learning founder and CEO Dr. Nick Whitehead, said that homework doesn’t always have to be a headache. “Homework might be an unavoidable (不可避免的) part of school, but it doesn’t have to be the boring part. With the right skills in place, students can turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free.” These steps will make an obvious difference.
Use your notebooks
The brain is able to finish great works, but it is not perfect. Students should never rely on (依赖) it to remember all school details. When a teacher assigns homework, students should write the details in their notebooks. Many schools provide notebooks because they are the best organizational tools available.
According to Whitehead, to make them effective, students need to remember to take the notebooks out of their school bags at night, open them up, and read over the night’s list.
Remove distractions (使注意力分散的事物)
Computers on, music on, text messages receiving … this is not multitasking, it’s distracting.
Whitehead says that unless students are doing research, they should turn off all electronics and focus on the task at hand for a set period of time. They’ll find that it is easier to concentrate (全神贯注) and that homework takes less time. He adds that this fact has been confirmed by studies.
Think actively
Getting homework done is the name of the game, but what happens if students are struggling with a question, or can’t work out an answer? When facing difficulties, it is wise for the student to take a small break then return to look at the problem again.
According to Whitehead, students should look up their textbooks and school notes, take a step back to ask what the particular unit is all about, and even move ahead a few questions and see if the next part can help explain a little better. If not, use the Internet.
“Don’t stare at (盯着) the question; ask how this question relates to what is being learned overall.” he says.
Get organized
Homework is as much a part of daily routine as waking up in the morning and going to bed at night, but it’s often the most disorganized part. Whitehead recommends streamlining (使合理化) the process.
“Students should keep all the homework-related things in a bin or a bucket so they don’t waste time searching for pens or rulers.” He also recommends picking the same place to do homework every night, and (when possible) completing homework at the same time each day.

Improve Homework Habits
As students, homework is an unavoidable part in school, but many students feel 小题1: about homework. The following 小题2: can help students turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free.
Step1: Use your notebooks	Students shouldn’t use brains to remember all school things. 小题3: , they should use notebooks to write the details about 小题4: at school. At home they open them up, and read over the night’s list.
Step2: Remove distractions	Computers, music, text messages, etc. may distract you from your homework. 小题5: you are not doing research, turn off all of these. Then you may find you can concentrate on homework more 小题6: and it takes less time.
Step3: Think actively	When you have 小题7: in doing your homework, it’s not wise for you to stare at the question. You should take a small break then come 小题8: to look at it again.
Step4: Get organized	Students 小题9: to streamline the process, keep all the homework-related things organized, pick the same place to do homework, and 小题10: homework at the same time each day.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
When every Apple Fan was waiting for the next surprise, Steve Jobs, the founder and former CEO of Apple, p小题1:  away on October 5th, 2011, at the a 小题2:  of fifty-six after a seven-year-long battle with cancer.
What is Jobs best remembered for? Many of u 小题3:  would name some great products：the iPod, iTouch, the iPhone and the iPad. They have changed the way we e 小题4:  music, television, and even books.
But Jobs brought much more to the world t 小题5:  these popular products. As a successful businessman, Jobs’ passion (激情) and energy e 小题6:  the world. He told us “do what you love”. He said, “the only thing that k 小题7:  me doing is that I love what to do.” He believed that “People with passion can change the world for the better”. Jobs made computers i 小题8:  and easy to use. His iPhone, iPad and iTouch are popular around the world. People say Jobs sold d 小题9: , not products. As the US President Barack Obama said, Jobs was “brave enough to think d 小题10: , bold (大胆的) enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it”.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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