题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

阅读下面短文，完成信息卡(每空一词)
You must hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake ？Here is some advice for you：
Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas，waterand electricity and know useful telephone numbers（doctor，hospital，police，119，etc）.Never put heavy things over beds..
During the earthquake.It’s important  for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors ，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.Stay away from windows ，large mirrors，heavy things and so on.If you are cooking，turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings，bridges and trees.If you are driving ，stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops ，do not run out of the building at once.It’s  better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.If your building is badly broken，you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas ，get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely，turn off the gas.Repeat it to the gas company.

Some useful   小题1:  about earthquakes
Before an earthquade	小题2:  yourself and your family. Don’t  小题3: to turn off gas，water and electricity. Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 小题4: heavy things over beds.
小题5:  an earthquake	小题6:  calm is important for each of you. Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are  小题7:   . Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking. Moving to an open area and away from builings is 小题8:  it’s safe. Check around you and help the people in trouble. Leave your badly broken building. Keep everyone outside and everything    小题9:  if you smell or hear a gas .

答案

小题1:advice/suggestions
小题2:Prepare
小题3:forget
小题4:put/place/leave
小题5:During/In
小题6:Staying/Keeping
小题7:indoors 
小题8:necessary/important
小题9:When/until 
小题10:safe

解析

试题分析：本文主要按照地震前，地震中和地震后的顺序讲述了几点应对地震的措施。
小题1:这篇短文主要是讲述了几条在地震中的应对措施，故填advice/suggestions 。
小题2:根据Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.可知，应填Prepare 准备。
小题3:根据All family members should know how to turn off gas，waterand electricity的描述，可知此处指的是不要忘记了关闭煤气、水管和电。故填forget忘记。
小题4:根据Never put heavy things over beds可知应填put/place/leave放置。
小题5:根据右栏描述，可知此处指的是地震中的应对措施，故填During/In在……期间。
小题6:根据During the earthquake.It’s important  for each of you to stay calm可知应填Staying/Keeping保持。
小题7:根据If you are indoors ，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.可知，应填indoors。
小题8:根据 If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings，bridges and trees.可知应填necessary/important。
小题9:根据After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops ，do not run out of the building at once.It’s  better to wait and leave when it is safe.可知应填When/until ，当……时/直到。
小题10:根据If you smell or hear gas ，get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely，turn off the gas.可知应填safe安全的。