题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

短文填空：先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整。(每空0.5分，共5分)
How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the s__小题1:_ from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.
Canadian author Alice Munro,82,was awarded the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature(文学)。She is k_小题2:__ for her short stories about personal relationship of ordinary people, usually women.
Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a___小题3:__ a young girl.
But she decided to be a writer when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing i__小题4:__.
The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.
Besides, she talked a__小题5:__ her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.
Since she published her f_小题6:_ book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h____小题7:____ as a talented writer.
“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t understand it very easily at all, the “it” being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.
Do you d___小题8:___ of becoming a writer while thinking you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a l__小题9:__.
“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy(蹩脚的) writing,” she said .But it helps her arrange her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that I was deep into t_小题10:_ when I started to write.”

答案

小题1:secret 
小题2:known  
小题3:as    
小题4:ideas   
小题5:about
小题6:first   
小题7:herself  
小题8:dream 
小题9:lot    
小题10:them 

解析

试题分析：我怎么能写作获得诺贝尔奖？这是今年获奖者的秘密：简短、真实和努力工作。加拿大作家艾力丝.穆诺，82岁，2013年获得诺贝尔文学奖。她以短篇小说而闻名，主要写普通人的私人感情，通常是女人。穆诺生于安大略的一个农民家庭。做为一个年轻女孩她做了许多体力劳动。她把她艰难的童年时代变成了很棒的写作想法。此外，她在许多故事里谈到她与妈妈的关系不好，例如《女孩和女人的生命》和《我年轻的朋友》。自从她在1968年出版了第一本书，穆诺已经获得了许多奖项，诺贝尔奖是最大的荣誉。但她并把自己看成是一个天才作家。当你认为你不是那个天才的时候，你梦想成为一名作家吗？穆诺给你一个建议：用笔记本写下许多。
小题1:考查名词。句意：这是今年获奖者的秘密：简短、真实和努力工作。secret秘密，名词，the 后接名词，根据make it short, keep it real, and work hard.简短、真实和努力工作，可知答案填secret. 
小题2:考查形容词。句意：她以短篇小说而闻名，主要写普通人的私人感情，通常是女人。known出句的，形容词，be known for以……而闻名，可知答案填known  
小题3:考查介词。句意：做为一个年轻女孩她做了许多体力劳动。as作为，介词，后接名词组成介词短语做状语，可知答案填as    
小题4:考查名词。句意：她把她艰难的童年时代变成了很棒的写作想法。ideas想法，名词，她以自己童年为原型，写进了她的作品里，可知答案填ideas   
小题5:考查介词。句意：她在许多故事里谈到她与妈妈的关系不好。about关于，介词，talk about谈论，固定短语，可知答案填about
小题6:考查数词。句意：自从她在1968年出版了第一本书。first第一个，数词；根据since 和1968可知是从那时起出版了第一本书，故答案填first   
小题7:考查代词。句意：但她并把自己看成是一个天才作家。herself她自己，代词；see as看作是，主语与宾语为同是穆诺一个人，用反身代词，可知答案填herself  
小题8:考查动词。句意：你梦想成为一名作家吗？dream做梦，动词，dream of 梦想，固定短语，可知答案填dream 
小题9:考查名词。句意：用笔记本写下许多。lot许多，a lot许多，可知答案填lot    
小题10:考查代词。句意：故事会在我的头脑里很久，我一想写就深入到这些故事当中。them它们，代词，指找stories,可知答案填them .