Have you ever come across this thing？When a rather dirty，poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and reaches out his hands to beg for a few coins，do you hurry to go，not knowing what to do，or do you feel sad and hurriedly __1__ some money？What should our attitude __2__ beggars be？There can be __3__ question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It __4__ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems __5__ not to give some money to beggars.
_6__，most of the world"s great religions order us to be openhearted and __7__ what we have with those unluckier than ourselves. But has the world changed？Maybe what was morally right in the old days，__8__ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help，is no longer the best idea.Quite a few people will not give some money to beggars.Let us look at their __9__.
Firstly，some believe that many city beggars dress themselves up __10_ to look pitiable but actually make a good __11__.Giving something to beggars only encourages this sort of evil(恶行)．__12__，there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beers，wines or drugs.Thirdly，there is the opinion __13__ there is no real excuse for begging.One might be poor，__14__ that is no reason for losing one"s sense of __15__ and selfdependence.
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government _16__ ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and _17__ help.
It is hard to come to any final conclusion：there are various _18__ and we must __19__ them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations，and even if the money is wasted，that does not take away the moral goodness of the __20__.
| 小题1: | | A．put away | B．hand over | C．take in | D．get out |
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| 小题5: | | A．warmhearted | B．generous | C．cruel | D．considerate |
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| 小题6: | | A．Strangely | B．Unluckily | C．Certainly | D．Surprisingly |
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| 小题7: | | A．give | B．donate | C．share | D．contribute |
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| 小题9: | | A．arguments | B．quarrels | C．sayings | D．talks |
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| 小题10: | | A．on show | B．on purpose | C．for fun | D．by accident |
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| 小题11: | | A．money | B．comfort | C．living | D．decision |
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| 小题12: | | A．Secondly | B．Surely | C．Possibly | D．Then |
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| 小题13: | | A．what | B．whether | C．that | D．which |
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| 小题14: | | A．and | B．but | C．however | D．although |
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| 小题15: | | A．goodness | B．pride | C．security | D．responsibility |
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| 小题16: | | A．rather than | B．or rather | C．other than | D．but also |
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| 小题17: | | A．produce | B．receive | C．earn | D．offer |
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| 小题18: | | A．cases | B．events | C．conditions | D．states |
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| 小题19: | | A．go with | B．communicate with | C．deal with | D．meet with |
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| 小题20: | | A．giver | B．receiver | C．villager | D．government |
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小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:B
小题16:A
小题17:B
小题18:A
小题19:C
小题20:A |
试题分析：本文就对待乞丐的态度进行了讨论。大部分人认为我们应该有爱心，与那些比自己更不幸运的人分享我们的东西。但是仍然有一部分人认为不应该给乞丐钱。他们认为乞丐是故意假扮的，实际上他们过的很好；还认为他们可能拿着钱去喝酒或吸毒；总之，他们认为乞丐们没有任何理由去乞讨。要解决乞丐的问题，作者建议应由政府负责，而不是我们普通人来处理这个问题。
小题1:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。A. put away放好，储存；B．hand over 交出，移交；C．take in 吸收，领会，欺骗；D．get out离开，出去，泄露。根据前文的you feel sad看到乞丐感到悲伤而同情，所以给他们钱。句意：或者你感到悲伤和赶紧拿出一些钱。
故选B
小题2:考查介词及上下文的呼应。A. at 在（表示出现或存在的地点，场所，位置，空间）；B．in 在......之内；C．Over越过，在......之上； D．towards 朝，向 the attitude to/towards对......的态度。句意：我们应该以怎样的态度对待乞丐呢?故选D。
小题3:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。A. no 形容词，没有，不是；B．some 形容词，一些；有的，常用于肯定句和一般疑问句； C．any形容词， 任何的，所有的 ，常用于否定句和一般疑问句； D．not副词，副词。空格后是名词question, 修饰名词应用形容词，故排除D。no question 毫无疑问。句意：毫无疑问,这个世界充满了可怕的悲伤故事。故选A。
小题4:考查情态动词及上下文的呼应。A. must 必须，一定，用于肯定句，表示有把握的推测；B．can 能，可以，用于否定句和疑问句，表示有把握的的推测；C．need需要,要求，表示要求；D. might可能，也许，用于肯定句和否定句，表示没有把握的推测。根据后文的to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. 不知道我们的下一顿饭将在哪里，所以很有把握的说是一定可怕的。
句意：不知道我们的下一顿饭将在哪里一定很可怕。故选A
小题5:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。A. warmhearted 热心的；B．generous 慷慨的，大方的；C．cruel 残忍的，残酷的； D．considerate体贴的，考虑周到的.根据后文的 not to give some money to beggars.不给乞丐钱，应是残忍的。句意：似乎不给乞丐钱是残忍的。故选C。
小题6:考查副词及上下文的呼应。A. Strangely 奇怪地；B．Unluckily 不幸地； C．Certainly 当然；D．Surprisingly惊人地，出人意外地。宗教 要求我们要有热心，这是客观事实，是理所当然的。句意：当然,世界上大多数的伟大宗教要求我们要有热心。故选C。
小题7:考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. give 给，授予； B．donate 捐赠，捐献；C．share 分享，分担，分配；D．contribute贡献，捐献。share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物。句意：与那些比自己更不幸运的人分享我们的东西。故选C
小题8:考查代词和定语从句及上下文的呼应。A. why 为什么；B．when 何时，什么时候； C．what 什么； D．how如何；空格前的the old days是先行词，空格后是定语从句修饰days, what 和how不引导定语从句，故排除CD, 定语从句不缺少主语和宾语，故用when。句意：也许过去一个人知道到底谁在村庄遭受不幸和需要帮助的道德上是正确的行为，现在不再是最好的主意。故选B。
小题9:考查名词及上下文的呼应。A. arguments辩论， 争论，；B．quarrels 争吵，吵架； C．sayings 谚语；D．talks会谈,谈论。根据后文的some believe that有些人认为， It is hard to come to any final conclusion很难得出最后的结论，可知有些人就是否给乞丐钱进行争论。句意：让我们看看他们的争论。故选A
小题10:考查介词短语及上下文的呼应。A. on show 展览着，公开展出；B．on purpose 有目的地，故意地； C．for fun 开玩笑地，闹着玩地；D．by accident偶然。根据后文actually make a good ____实际它们生活很好，可知前面打扮的可怜，是有目的，故意的.句意：首先,一些人认为许多城市乞丐故意打扮起来看起来可怜的。故选B
小题11:考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.money 钱，货币； B．comfort 安慰，舒适； C．living 生活，生存，生计；D．decision决心，决定. make a good living过着好日子。but表示转折，but前讲的是乞丐假装可怜，让人给他钱，所以but后实际乞丐不需要给钱，他们生活的很好。句意：但是实际上他们生活的很好。故选C
小题12:考查副词及上下文的呼应。A.Secondly 第二，其次； B．Surely 当然，无疑； C．Possibly可能地，也许，大概； D．Then然后，那么。前文叙述不给乞丐钱的理由，有Firstly,后文有Thirdly,所以此处用Secondly，来罗列争论的观点。句意：其次,有人担心, 他们将把你给的钱花在啤酒、葡萄酒或药物上。故选A
小题13:考查代词及上下文的呼应。A.what 什么； B．whether 是否，两个中的哪一个； C．that 那个； D．which那个。opinion后接的同位语从句中主语和表语完整，所以用that来引导，that只引导句子，不充当句子成分。句意：第三,有人认为乞丐没有真正的理由去乞讨。故选C
小题14:考查连词及上下文的呼应。A. and，而且, 和，然后，表示递进关系；B．But但是，然而，表示转折关系；C．however然而,可是，表示转折关系，与主句用逗号隔开。 D．although虽然，尽管,位于句首，引导让步状语从句。空格前是One might be poor，一个人可能穷，空格后that is no reason for losing one"s sense of __15__ and selfdependence句意为：没有理由失去自己的自立和自尊。根据句意前后是转折关系，又没有逗号隔开，故用but.故选B。
小题15:考查名词及上下文的呼应。A. goodness 善良，优秀；B．pride 骄傲，自豪；C．security 安全，保证；D．Responsibility责任，职责。and前后并列，与 selfdependence自立意思相接近，故用pride 骄傲，自豪；句意：但是没有理由失去自己的自理和自尊故选B。
小题16:考查及上下文的呼应。A. rather than而不是， B．or rather 更精确的说，倒不如说； C．other than D．but also 根据后文的Some people think beggars should go to the local government departmen有些人认为乞丐应去当地政府，也就是应求助于政府，而不是个人。句意：与此相关的是认为这个问题应该由政府而不是普通的人。
故选A
小题17:考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. produce 生产，引起； B．receive 收到，接待；C．earn 赚的，获得； D．offer提供，出价。根据前文，乞丐的事情应由政府处理，所以乞丐可以去政府接受帮助。句意：有些人认为乞丐应该去当地政府部门和接受帮助。故选B。
小题18:考查名词及上下文的呼应。A. cases情况，案例； B．events 时间，项目；C．conditions 条件；D．states州，国家。根据后文A few coins can save a life in some situations在某些情况下几个硬币可以拯救一个生命，说明乞丐的问题有不同的情况。句意：有很多种情况。故选A
小题19:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。A .go with 伴随，与……相配；B。communicate with 与……交流，沟通； C．deal with 处理，涉及；D．meet with偶然遇到，碰到。前文的there are various _18_，情况不同，所以对待的方法不同。句意：我们必须不同的对待。
故选C。
小题20:考查名词及上下文的呼应。A. giver 给予者，赠与者；B．receiver 接收器，接受者；C．villager 村民；D．government政府。根据前文的even if the money is wasted即使钱被浪费，指的是给乞丐钱的人的钱被浪费，所以此空应指给钱的人。句意：这并不带走给予者善良的道德。故选A |
核心考点
试题【Have you ever come across this thing？When a rather dirty，poorly dressed person k】；主要考察你对
题材分类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Standing in the driveway, I watched my grown children drive off into the distance. I looked down the road until I could no longer see their 36 _____ .
“They live too far away from me,” I said to myself. “When did they 37 _____ and become parents of small children? 38 _____ that be me?”
I slipped back inside the house and just walked through the rooms for no reason 39 _____.1 was just missing them already and looking for 40 _____ of their having been here. There were pillows on the floor and a few stuffed (填充）animals 41 _____ around where the children had been playing.
I walked into the 42 _____ and there on the back of the sink was a bottle brush that had been left behind. “Ah，even Tessa left something behind,” I 43 _____ Well, I suppose she had help 44 _____ she was just four months old.
As I walked around the house, I picked up a few more 45 _____ on the floor — Tegan’S tooth, a pie pan, and the inside of a turkey fryer.
ttHmmm, things left behind ...’’I thought to myself. It seems there is one thing left behind on every 46 _____ . Memories are always left behind, I reasoned, and what a(n) 47 _____ thing good memories are to us. I thought how each item left behind 48 _____ me of the person it belonged to and the story 49 _____ it.
Memories happen even if we aren’t 50 _____ of it. The stressful and difficult moments often become memories that we 51 _____ later with laughter and joy. The memories of past hurts, bitterness, and anger, 52 . should be left behind 53 _____These are the things that we should never 54 _____ until the next time they come, mail back, or bring with us to 55_____next visit.
As Elizabeth Stone said, “To have a child is to decide forever to have your heart go walking around outside your body.
| 小题1: | | A．smiles | B．vehicles | C．pains | D．bicycles |
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| 小题2: | | A．drop out | B．break away | C．set off | D．grow up |
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| 小题3: | | A．Wouldn’t | B．Shouldn’t | C．Can’t | D．Needn’t |
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| 小题4: | | A．in particular | B．with anger | C．with joy | D．in return |
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| 小题5: | | A．signals | B．atmosphere | C．signs | D．information |
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| 小题6: | | A．lying | B．jumping | C．moving | D．looking |
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| 小题7: | | A．house | B．distance | C．kitchen | D．driveway |
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| 小题8: | | A．announced | B．explained | C．complained | D．replied |
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| 小题9: | | A．when | B．unless | C．until | D．since |
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| 小题10: | | A．toys | B．items | C．memories | D．treasures |
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| 小题11: | | A．table | B．course | C．occasion | D．comer |
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| 小题12: | | A．funny | B．private | C．ordinary | D．precious |
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| 小题13: | | A．reminded | B．informed | C．warned | D．convinced |
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| 小题14: | | A．promoting | B．surrounding | C．acknowledging | D．exposing |
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| 小题15: | | A．proud | B．ashamed | C．aware | D．afraid |
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| 小题16: | | A．attach importance to | B．throw doubt on | C．look forward to | D．look back upon |
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| 小题17: | | A．besides | B．therefore | C．otherwise | D．though |
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| 小题18: | | A．partly | B．sometimes | C．forever | D．unwillingly |
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| 小题19: | | A．present | B．keep | C．overlook | D．experience |
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My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him!” or “What perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I agree 16 some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they 17 Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football 18 scoring goals. It seems funny that we are crazy for things, with which we are unfamiliar or 19 we are uncertain, but we all, my friends 20 I, consider this 21 .
We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesn’t amount to craziness 22 nonsense. As an old saying 23 :“Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We should not 24 anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good character and great contribution that 25 one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say 26 about Beckham’s good looks.
If we close our eyes, 27 in deep thought, we can find that the things 28 us to be in truth happy, sad or moved 29 a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial things, 30 we will find that we have not really gained anything 31 our first impression has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant 32 we realize that and make some changes.
It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is sign of great 33 .If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it 34 us, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have 35 .
| 小题2: | | A．learn from | B．learn | C．know | D．know about |
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| 小题3: | | A．rather than | B．except for | C．except | D．apart from |
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| 小题4: | | A．with which | B．about that | C．about which | D．which |
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| 小题5: | | A．not | B．as well as | C．rather than | D．but |
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| 小题6: | | A．one of life’s pleasures | B．pleasures of life | | C．one of life’s sorrow | D．one of life’s regrets |
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| 小题7: | | A．nor | B．and | C．or | D．or else |
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| 小题8: | | A．speaks | B．talks | C．tells | D．goes |
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| 小题9: | | A．take | B．judge | C．accept | D．conclude |
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| 小题10: | | A．makes | B．causes | C．builds | D．creates |
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| 小题11: | | A．more | B．much | C．worse | D．less |
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| 小题12: | | A．fell | B．fallen | C．falling | D．fall |
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| 小题13: | | A．that move | B．that moves | C．move | D．moves |
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| 小题14: | | A．lack | B．have | C．include | D．cover |
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| 小题15: | | A．in fact | B．indeed | C．in a while | D．sooner or later |
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| 小题16: | | A．so | B．even though | C．because | D．although |
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| 小题17: | | A．even if | B．although | C．unless | D．if |
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| 小题18: | | A．joy | B．progress | C．effort | D．work |
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| 小题19: | | A．cares | B．pains | C．worries | D．minds |
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| 小题20: | | A．come | B．made | C．had | D．become |
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My son was badly hurt in a fire. After he 36 from a series of treatments, the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months 37 it took long for the skin to stop shrinking (收缩). So, he had to return to college with a visible 10-inch 38 on his face.
I said to my son, “Keaton, 39 will pay any more attention to your scar 40 you do. If it does not bother you, it will not bother 41 .” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head 42 high — glad he was alive.
43 , everyone has scars and shortcomings. Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better, 44 you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer 45 .
But you see, like Keaton’s scar, people will only judge you by your looks, or your 46 , or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false 47 .
One of my friends in college was very 48 . At first, when people met him, they noticed his 49 for about 10 seconds. This man felt 50 about himself and spent most of his time 51 about other people’s comfort and welfare(幸福). 52 , people ignored his looks. What people 53 was his kindness and his concern for them. He didn’t act in an ugly way so people didn’t treat him as an ugly man.
Therefore, concentrate on what you value 54 yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same 55 .
| 小题1: | | A．cured | B．recovered | C．improved | D．returned |
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| 小题2: | | A．because | B．though | C．until | D．before |
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| 小题3: | | A．cut | B．wound | C．injure | D．scar |
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| 小题4: | | A．no one | B．anyone | C．everyone | D．someone |
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| 小题6: | | A．another | B．others | C．all | D．us |
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| 小题8: | | A．After all | B．In conclusion | C．In fact | D．Above all |
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| 小题9: | | A．as long as | B．if | C．even if | D．as if |
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| 小题10: | | A．house | B．telephone | C．job | D．car |
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| 小题11: | | A．clothes | B．hairstyle | C．figure | D．salary |
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| 小题12: | | A．means | B．standards | C．comments | D．rules |
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| 小题13: | | A．smart | B．optimistic | C．rude | D．ugly |
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| 小题14: | | A．manners | B．expressions | C．looks | D．actions |
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| 小题15: | | A．lucky | B．worried | C．good | D．sad |
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| 小题16: | | A．inquiring | B．asking | C．knowing | D．caring |
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| 小题17: | | A．Completely | B．Gradually | C．Obviously | D．Suddenly |
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| 小题18: | | A．wanted | B．understood | C．brought | D．saw |
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| 小题19: | | A．within | B．beyond | C．except | D．above |
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| 小题20: | | A．kindness | B．concern | C．beauty | D．perfection |
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One of my main concerns when I am helping people achieve their goals is how they measure success. I see individuals getting frustrated as they struggle hard for success.
One of the main reasons that cause this frustration is that people allow their definition of success to be determined by someone or something else. Another is that they become frustrated at their own apparent lack of success when comparing themselves to other people.
We are individuals with individual wants, skills and experiences. We should look at our own skills to determine what is successful to us. We should look inwards to determine what it would mean for us to be successful in our own mind rather than someone else’s.
Evaluating a successful person needs to look at his pathway to success, his actions ，his determination and translate that into his own experience to see how he can improve himself.
You must set your own course of action, and stay on your course. You alone must determine what success means to you. Do what you do to the best of your ability and the rest will take care of itself. For example, I believe that I am successful but I am not a millionaire! Others may not see me as successful in their eyes but that does not matter. It is how I see myself that is important to me and my life.
Here is the truth. Being a success is doing your best, not being the best. Success is not something you become; it is something you continue being.
When we get to that point, we will experience a lot more joy and a lot less frustration. And that sounds good to us!
Remember the great quote from Napoleon Hill, “If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way.”
小题1:What’s the best title of this passage?| A．Frustration Determines Success | | B．The Importance of Frustration to Success | | C．How to Measure Success | | D．Evaluations of a Successful Person |
小题2:In terms of success, the writer thinks people feel frustrated because they_____| A．struggle too hard | B．know little about others | | C．are often discouraged | D．underestimate themselves |
小题3:Which is NOT true according to the passage?| A．Success is something you keep on being rather than you become. | | B．Evaluating a successful person needs to look at others’ judgment. | | C．It doesn’t matter others may not consider you as a success in their eyes. | | D．It matters that you set your own course of action and stay on it. |
小题4:According to the passage the writer advises us to_____.| A．attach the importance to others’ attitude and evaluation | | B．learn from others ，failure | | C．set a proper goal and strive to realize it | | D．look at others’ skills to determine what is successful to us |
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I used to hate myself because I wasn’t “normal”. Everyone else could play on the monkey bars and ride on a bicycle, but not 36 . I had a severe spinal cord disorder(脊髓病) and I knew I would always be much 37 than others.
I hated going to school and I hated 38 at me. I hated seeing others smiling broadly and standing 39 and tall. And most of all, I hated looking in the 40 and seeing an ugly and hunchback(驼背).
My friends found me 41 because I didn’t let other get close to me. I thought I was going to go on like this for the rest of my life 42 Angela appeared.
That afternoon, I was sitting by myself in a corner of the school—a spot where no one would
43 me. That’s when I first heard your voice.
“Hi. Can I sit down?”
I raised my head and there she was, with an irresistible smile on her round face.
“What are you looking at?” you asked.
“Ants.”
“What are they doing?”
“No 44 .”
“I bet they’re playing games and make friends. Don’t you think so?”
That was how our 45 started and it didn’t stop. We talked about everything under the sun—the ants, the clouds, my little niche(处境)—until it was sunset.
Then suddenly, you saw my 46 . She just stared.
My heart 47 . What I feared most had happened and I knew for sure she would 48 me now.
She stood up, pointed at my back and said, “I know 49 your back is hunched.”
I closed my eyes like a criminal waiting to be 50 . I begged in my heart for her to 51 , but you just kept on going. “I know what you’ve got in there. Do you?”
“No,” I answered 52 .
She bent and whispered in my ears.
“Your back is bunched because you’ve got a pair of wings from the angels.”
I was 53 . I looked into your eyes and her 54 touched my heart. From that day on, I started to learn to 55 myself because I have the wings of an angel and a kind – hearted friend.
| 小题2: | | A．sadder | B．shorter | C．weaker | D．slower |
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| 小题3: | | A．looking | B．smiling | C．aiming | D．glaring |
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| 小题4: | | A．still | B．alone | C．straight | D．together |
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| 小题5: | | A．street | B．sun | C．corner | D．mirror |
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| 小题6: | | A．distant | B．stubborn | C．hopeless | D．unfortunate |
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| 小题7: | | A．after | B．before | C．since | D．until |
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| 小题8: | | A．disturb | B．seek | C．interrupt | D．ignore |
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| 小题9: | | A．wonder | B．idea | C．sign | D．action |
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| 小题10: | | A．connection | B．competition | C．conversation | D．comprehension |
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| 小题11: | | A．face | B．back | C．eyes | D．shoulders |
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| 小题12: | | A．sank | B．beat | C．broke | D．ached |
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| 小题13: | | A．care for | B．rely on | C．look down upon | D．put up with |
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| 小题14: | | A．that | B．how | C．whether | D．why |
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| 小题15: | | A．accused | B．arrested | C．punished | D．sentenced |
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| 小题16: | | A．relax | B．leave | C．stop | D．pause |
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| 小题17: | | A．shyly | B．weakly | C．proudly | D．firmly |
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| 小题18: | | A．astonished | B．ashamed | C．annoyed | D．amused |
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| 小题19: | | A．wisdom | B．generosity | C．honesty | D．kindness |
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| 小题20: | | A．control | B．like | C．comfort | D．enjoy |
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