题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Being able to relate to others who have also experienced tragedy and inspire in them hope – of recovery, and of moving forward – is perhaps the greatest gift you can receive from tragedy. Turn the negative into positive, the pain into connection. After you’ve taken appropriate time to be sad, to feel your own pain, you should make it your work, your goal, your purpose to connect with others who need help. Show them how you’ve experienced feelings, achieved balance, and gained wisdom that you would never have otherwise had the chance to learn.
Feel, but do not Feed on tragedy. Rather, let it inspire you to go beyond the person who you were before. With demise comes renewal, so let this loss be also your rebirth. No matter how hopeless it seems, no matter how difficult this becomes, you have the power to transform yourself into someone greater than you ever knew you could be.
小题1:When following the Upward Path, the person facing tragedy should _______.
A.free his emotions |
B.hold back all his feelings |
C.fill his world with positive ideas |
D.give in to tragedy and all opposing forces |
A.seek solutions from others | B.understand and help others |
C.stay calm and resist change | D.forgive others and move on |
A.sorrow | B.problem | C.difficulty | D.death |
A.analyze the causes of tragedy |
B.tell people how to prevent tragedy |
C.suggest a way of dealing with tragedy |
D.encourage people to build friendship after tragedy |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
解析
小题1:细节理解题。结合you must of course let yourself feel: Cry without holding back, tremble with fear, yell out in anger, accept and follow your feelings可知答案:放纵自己的情感。
小题2:细节理解题。结合Being able to relate to others who have also experienced tragedy and inspire in them hope – of recovery, and of moving forward – is perhaps the greatest gift you can receive from tragedy可知答案。
小题3:词义理解题。句意:与死亡一起来的是重生,所以就让这一损失也是你重生。
小题4:写作目的题。文章向读者了一个处理悲剧的方式。
核心考点
试题【In the face of tragedy(悲剧), you must of course let yourself feel: Cry without ho】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Health care is the fastest growing sector of the US economy and nearly half of what are considered the top jobs for young people are in the sector, Forbes.com said.
With a medium annual salary of $33,470, dental assistants topped the ranking, while medical assistants, who earn about $28,860, came in No. 3, followed by physical therapist assistants who make a medium salary of nearly $50,000 and health aides who earn $20,560.
Teachers of self-enrichment courses such as pottery and art, were the only non-health job in the top five.
"Almost every one of these requires physical contact," Laurence Shatkin, the author of the book "150 Best Jobs for Your Skills," told Forbes. com. "You have to show up to do them, so you"re not being shipped overseas, and they can"t be done by a robot."
Shatkin studied which jobs have the highest concentration of 16 to 24 year olds, pay well and have opportunities for entry level positions. He based the ranking on annual salary and openings and projected growth. Many of the jobs do not require a college degree.
Fitness trainers and aerobics instructors, pharmacy technicians and surgical technologists were also among the top 10 jobs for young people.
Because many of the jobs can be done on a part-time basis, they offer the flexibility for people to continue their education while doing them. Some of the jobs offer career prospects and advancements.
"Young people may not have figured out what their priorities are yet," Shatkin told Forbes.com. "They may use these jobs to discover what they like and where they fit in."
小题1:From the passage, we know that health care is a sector where people in the USA can ________.
A.work the shortest time |
B.make the most money |
C.enjoy its safest working conditions |
D.experience its fastest development |
A.teachers of self-enrichment courses are No.2 among the top five jobs |
B.dental assistants are listed as the best job due to their highest salary |
C.people still need to go to college to get a good job |
D.good jobs are those that can be done part-time |
A.Health Care among Top Jobs for Young People |
B.Factors for People to Consider while Seeking Jobs |
C.Results from Forbes.com on Best Jobs |
D.The Higher the Pay Is, the Better the Job Is |
As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. Her 45 _____ kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of 46 ____, she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination 47 _____, but she couldn’t answer any of the questions. 48 _____ around her was writing pages and pages. 49 _____ she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write 50 _____. She kept looking at her 51 _____. Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, 52 _____ and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 53 ____. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she 54 ____ up. She was still in bed and it had all been a 55 _____ dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.
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Though it might seem obvious that a reward could encourage young children to eat their vegetables, the idea is actually controversial, researchers wrote in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. That’s because some studies have shown that rewards can backfire and cause children to lose interest in foods they already liked, said Jane Wardle, a researcher at University College London who worked on the study. Verbal praise, such as “Brilliant! You’re a great vegetable taster,” did not work as well.
The study found t hat when parents gave their small children a sticker each time they took a “tiny taste” of a disliked vegetable, it gradually changed their attitudes. The children were also willing to eat more of the vegetables-either carrots, celery, cucumber, red pepper, cabbage or sugar snap peas-in laboratory taste tests, the study said.
Researchers randomly assigned(分派)173 families to one of these groups. In one, parents used stickers to reward their children each time they took a tiny sample of a disliked vegetable. A second group of parents used verbal praise. The third group, where parents used no special vegetable-promoting methods, served as a “control”.
Parents in the reward groups offered their children a taste of the “target” vegetable every day of 12 days, Soon after, children in the sticker group were giving higher ratings to the vegetables-and were willing to eat more in the research lab, going from an average of 5 grams at the start to about 10 grams after the 12-day experience. The turnaround also seemed to last, with preschoolers in the sticker group still willing to eat more of the once disliked vegetable three months later.
Why didn’t the verbal praise work? Wardle said the parents’ words may have seemed “insincere” to their children.
小题1:The purpose of writing the passage is .
A.to introduce a practical method of making children eat vegetables |
B.to show the procedure of an experiment on children’s diet |
C.to explain why children hate to eat vegetables |
D.to present a proper way of vernal praise to parents |
A.shoot from behind the back |
B.make a lire in the hackyard |
C.produce an unexpected result |
D.achieve what was planned |
A.Most children are born to dislike carrots or celery. |
B.It remains a question whether rewarding is a good way to get children to eat vegetables. |
C.Oral praise wokrs quite well in encouraging children to eat vegetables. |
D.Children in the sticker group will never lose interest in eating vegetables. |
A.By comparison. | B.By asking questions. |
C.By giving examples, | D.By discussion. |
A.Children like rewards, not verbal praise. |
B.Parents should praise their children in a sincere tone. |
C.Children are difficult to inspire. |
D.Parents should give up verbal praise. |
There are many misconceptions(误解) surrounding first aid. Below are the ‘most popular’ ones with details of what you should do.
You should put butter or cream on a burn. The only thing you should put on a burn is cold water - keep the butter for cooking. Put the affected area under cold running water for at least ten minutes.
The best way to treat bleeding is to put the wound under a tap. If you put a bleeding wound under a tap you wash away the body"s clotting agents(凝血剂) and make it bleed more. Instead put pressure on the wound with whatever is available to stop or slow down the flow of blood. As soon as possible call 999. Keep pressure on the wound until help arrives.
Nosebleeds are best treated by putting the head back. If you put the head back during a nosebleed, all the blood goes down the back of the airway. Instead advise them to tilt(倾斜) their head forwards and ask the person to pinch(捏) the end of their nose and breathe through their mouth.
You need lots of training to do first aid. You don’t - what you mostly need is common sense. You can learn enough first aid in a few minutes to save someone"s life – whether it’s from a book, attending a course or watching videos online.
Remember: anyone can save a life
小题1:The most important point to save a person’s life is to ensure _____.
A.his smooth breath |
B.ambulances’ arriving time |
C.the quiet surroundings |
D.emergency medical help |
A.put some cream on the burn area |
B.cook some butter for the burn |
C.place the burn under cold running water |
D.wash the affected area for a long time |
A.It will help the bleeding stop at once. |
B.It will help produce more clotting agents. |
C.It will produce more pressure on the wound |
D.It will bleed more and hard to stop |
A.When a person’s nose bleed, please put the head back. |
B.You can learn first aid in quickly in different ways. |
C.When a person is burnt, crap the burn until help arrives. |
D.Not everyone can do first aid to save a life. |
A.how to learn first aid by yourself |
B.some misunderstanding about first aid |
C.the importance of first aid |
D.how to help medical team save a life |
Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings.For some.an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife.A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress(紧张)1evels and blood pressure in people-half of them pet owners-while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic(算术)or held a hand in ice water.Subjects completed the tasks alone,with a husband/wife,a close friend or with a pet.People with pets did it best.Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates.With pets in the room,people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions.It seems people feel more relaxed(放松)around pets,says Allen,who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge.
A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits.Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs;a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program.On average,people lost about 11 pounds,or 5% of their body weight.Their dogs did even better,losing an average of 12 pounds,more than 15%of their body weight.Dog owners didn’t lose any more weight than those without dogs but,say researchers,got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs--and found it worth doing.
小题1:What does the text mainly discuss?
A.What pets bring to their owners. |
B.How pets help people calm down. |
C.People’s opinions of keeping pets. |
D.Pet’s value in medical research. |
A.he has a pet companion |
B.he has less stress of work |
C.he often does mental arithmetic |
D.he is taken care of by his family |
A.They have lower blood pressure. |
B.They become more patient. |
C.They are less nervous. |
D.They are in higher spirits. |
A.people with dogs did more exercise |
B.dogs lost the same weight as people did |
C.dogs liked exercise much more than people did |
D.people without dogs found the program unhelpful |
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