题目
题型：山东省模拟题难度：来源：
The UN Climate Change conference opened in Copenhagen,Denmark on Dec,7th with some 15,000
delegates and observers from nearly 200 countries attending what is called the last best chance for an agreement to combat (与……战斗) global warming.
Their aim is to find common ground,including on reduction of greenhouse gas emissions,promotion and
transfer of new more ecofriendly technology and the necessary funding to make this possible,especially for the less developed and poorer nations.It also means coming up with long term vision and cooperation for
the future.
Most scientists believe the warming trend is mainly caused by human activity,especially the use of
fossil fuels and the cutting down of forests.Skeptics (怀疑论者) say global warming is part of a natural
cycle of climate change.
In Copenhagen,experts and officials alike are putting the emphasis on what people and governments
can do to cut the emission of greenhouse gases.
Scientists say a 25 to 40 percent cut in carbondioxide emissions is needed to control global warming.
The European Union,China,and India have already promised reductions.The United States is waiting for
Congressional (国会的) approval for a proposal put forward by the Obama administration.
Barack Obama,President of the United States said,"Each of us must do what,we can when we can to
grow our economies without endangering our planet-and we must all do it together.We must seize the
opportunity to make Copenhagen a significant step forward in the global fight against climate change."
Desmond Tutu,Archbishop of South Africa said,"Worldwide,we have the chance to start turning the
tide of climate change,but only if all governments commit themselves to a fair,binding(有约束力的) and
sustainable climate agreement in Copenhagen."
1. From the first paragraph we can infer that________.
A. people think that this conference is of no use
B. this conference is the last one to be held about the climate change
C. before this conference nothing could be done with the climate
D. people expect a final agreement will be achieved
2. Which is NOT included in the aim of this conference?
A. To reduce the emission of the greenhouse gases.
B. To develop the agriculture of the developed countries.
C. To cooperate with each other for the future.
D. To transfer new more ecofriendly technology.
3. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The USA refuses to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases.
B. The European Union is waiting for all its members"approval.
C. China and India have agreed to cut carbondioxide emissions.
D. South Africa doesn"t think much of this conference.
4. What is Obama"s attitude according to his words?
A. Doubtful.
B. Positive.
C. Negative.
D. Regretful.
5. ________is the reason of global warming according to the skeptics.
A. Human activity
B. Fossil fuels
C. The cutting down of trees
D. Natural climate change
答案
核心考点
举一反三
called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof.
People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security guards. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest
area with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square
feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a seven-acre park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop every week.
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People loved doing all
their shopping in one place. More malls were built all over the country. Now, malls are like town centres
where people come to do many things. They shop, of course. They also eat in food houses that have food
from all over the world. They see movies at theatres. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing
the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even attend church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now residents can actually live in their favourite shopping centre.
B. large parks with shops
C. the most popular place Americans go to
D. town centres
B. Because people can do many other things besides shopping for all they need.
C. Because people believe that malls are much safer places.
D. Because people enjoy the fresh air and can have a good rest there.
B. there have to be some restaurants, clinics and theatres
C. many people hope to do sports in the malls
D. they have to meet different needs of so many people
B. who have visited the biggest malls
C. who are often found busy shopping in malls
D. who live under the roof of the mall
B. a church
C. a restaurant
D. a sports centre
Today I am going to ask you to support Wikipedia with a donation.
Wikipedia is built differently from almost every other top 50 website.We have a small number of paid
staff,just twentythree.Wikipedia content is free to use by anyone for any purpose.Our annual expenses are less than six million dollars.Wikipedia is run by the nonprofit Wikimedia Foundation,which I founded in
2003.
Wikipedia is driven by a global community of more than 150,000 volunteers-all devoted to sharing
knowledge freely.Over almost eight years,these volunteers have contributed more than 11 million articles in 265 languages.More than 275 million people come to our website every month to access information,
free of charge and free of advertising.
But Wikipedia is more than a website.We share a common cause:Imagine a world in which every single person on the planet is given free access to the sum of all human knowledge.That"s our commitment.
Your donation helps us in several ways.Most importantly,you will help us cover the increasing cost of
managing global traffic to one of the most popular websites on the Internet.Funds also help us improve the software that runs Wikipedia-making it easier to search,easier to read,and easier to write for.We are
committed to increasing the free knowledge movement worldwide,by taking on new volunteers,and
building strategic partnerships with institutions of culture and learning.
Wikipedia is different.It"s the largest encyclopedia (百科全书) in history,written by volunteers.Like a
national park or a school,we don"t believe advertising should have a place in Wikipedia.We want to keep it free and strong,but we need the support of thousands of people like you.
Thank you,
Jimmy Wales
B. How much the workers are paid.
C. How Wikipedia is run.
D. How many people contribute to Wikipedia.
B. to update the software that runs Wikipedia
C. to raise the salaries of the staff
D. to pay the cost of running the website
B. Human knowledge.
C. Every single person.
D. A common cause.
B. It will run a national park or a school.
C. It has got much help from other people.
D. It may put some advertisements to earn money.
B. To improve the software that runs Wikipedia.
C. To make Wikipedia more popular.
D. To call on people to donate to Wikipedia.
The 39th Hong Kong Art Festival, to be held early next year, will be based on the topic of "family"
The art festival, considered to be Asia"s best, began in 1973.
"We hope that people from Beijing and from all over the world will go to Hong Kong to enjoy the
different performances in our art festival,"Douglas Gautier, the festival"s management director, said in a
press conference(发布会) in the capital.
In the 29 days of the festival, which runs from March 8 to April 7,2012, the audience can choose from 111 performances of 51 programmes given by 700 foreign performers, 450 local artists and 160 actors
from the mainland.
Programmes vary from classical music, jazz, world music, Western and Peking opera, drama and
dance to outdoor shows.
The programmes include Beethoven"s only opera Fidelio, Shakespeare"s drama Romeo and Juliet, the
ballet Mozartina and African dances, to name just a few.
The lineup(阵容)includes the English Touring Theatre, Prague Chamber Orchestra, Zurich Ballet, The Spanish National Dance Troupe, as well as Europe Galante the Petersen Quartet, pianists Angela Hewitt
and Lang Lang, and saxophonist Jan Garbarek.
In order to increase attendance, hotels and airlines are offering discount packages along with art
festival ticket sales, most of which are at 20% and 30% cheaper.
For more information, please check:
1. The press conference was held ____.
A. in Hong Kong
B. in Europe
C. in Beijing
D. in England
2. By means of "discount packages", you can pay ___ .
A. nothing for the cost
B. less than the usual cost
C. for the air ticket but not for the festival ticket
D. for the festival ticket but not for hotel rooms
3. According to the text, we do NOT have any information about ____ .
A. who will perform on stage
B. what programmes there will be
C. when the 39th Art Festival will be held
D. which theatres will put on performances
4. The main purpose in writing this text is ___.
A. to make the 39th Art Festival known
B. to announce the plan of the art festival
C. to introduce the cost of the art festival
D. to sell a service during the art festival
at a kids expo in east China"s Zhejiang Province has predicted.
The market __1__for children"s products in China was more than 1 trillion yuan (152 billion U.S.
dollars) in 2010 and that __2__is expected to hit 2 trillion yuan by 2015,according to the report.
The report owes the __3__ growth of the business to the country"s large population,steady consumption and __4__attention to child health and education in recent years.
It is __5__that China has a population of about 200 million __6__under the age of 10,the report said.
A Chinese family will spend an __7__of 5,000 yuan (758 dollars) per child each year,according to a
__8__ by the Hangzhou Association of Industries on Children.This money goes to a variety of companies
__9__ child products and __10__ such as baby milk powder,clothing,toys,education and entertainment.
According to a report by the China Ecommerce Research Center,online purchases of baby milk powder
from overseas companies __11__reached 2.4 billion yuan in 2010,__12__ second only to makeups.
Education is another area that has __13__ investors at home and abroad.Twelve Chinese __14__
institutions have won financial support from overseas risk capitalists,with __15__ totaling 100 million
dollars so far.
( )2.A.figure
( )3.A.smooth
( )4.A.existed
( )5.A.confirmed
( )6.A.children
( )7.A.offer
( )8.A.survey
( )9.A.making
( )10.prices
( )11.hopefully
( )12.ranking
( )13.surprised
( )14.entertaining
( )15.materials
B．result
B．small
B．reduced
B．advertised
B．adults
B．account
B．record
B．sending
B．services
B．unexpectedly
B．standing
B．influenced
B．educational
B．exports
C．production
C．rapid
C．drawn
C．assessed
C．teenagers
C．expense
C．document
C．providing
C．cares
C．theoretically
C．topping
C．shocked
C．training
C．investments
D．money
D．slow
D．increased
D．proposed
D．students
D．average
D．finding
D．leading
D．qualities
D．fortunately
D．keeping
D．attracted
D．cultural
D．products
have their attention.However,it is equally important to advertise your products in the same way
if you want the kids to appreciate them.In order to ensure that your products are sold and that
the kids do not forget them,it is necessary to apply a combination of color and sound to your
advertisements.Mentioned below are several advertisement ideas for targeting kids.
Billboards(广告牌)
When you want to advertise products to children,ensure that you use plenty of colors on
the billboards and that you draw the children"s attention to the products.It might be an idea to
use cartoon characters in billboard advertising as they can attract kids" attention.
Comic books
If you have to introduce a new product to children,ensure that your product is featured in
all the leading comic books.This will attract kids to your product.If possible,you can show
some of their favorite cartoon characters using your product.
TV advertisements
TV advertisements are always best when it comes to advertising a product.However,when
you try to advertise to children,the one thing that always hits the nail right on the head is the
use of popular characters.Again,cartoon characters or online game characters using the
product will increase your sales.
Others
A great advertising technique is making Tshirts,watches,water bottles,school bags,bed
sheets and caps on which the products are printed.Kid"s movies are always shown in theaters
and while children go to the theaters to watch movies,they are very much interested in the
food,too.Operating a stall near the cinema will make kids flock to you.Do some promotional
advertising by distributing some free samples of the products.
B．Making TV advertisements.
C．Printing products on school bags.
D．Making billboards using cartoon characters.
B．give away
C．put away
D．put aside
B．attract kids to buy the products
C．attract kids to perform in the cinema
D．exhibit samples of the products
B．Cool and traditional.
C．Silent and traditional.
D．Colorful and cartoonish.
B．It lists some of the types of advertisements targeted at kids.
C．It introduces some techniques you can use in advertising to kids.
D．It introduces some advertisements which target kids.
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