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Many of us assume that with such a last name, Peter Buffett, 52, must enjoy a life of endless privilege. But the son of billionaire investor (投资人) Warren Buffett definitely doesn’t think so.
“People who are born with a silver spoon in their mouth can fall victim (受害者) to what my father has called a silver dagger (匕首) in your back,” Buffett told Reuters in an interview. “It leads to a sense of entitlement (特权) and a lack of personal achievement.”
Entitlement, he believes, is the worst thing ever. “Anybody who acts like they deserve (应得) something ‘just because’ is a disaster,” he said.
In his new book, Life Is What You Make It: Finding Your Own Path to Fulfillment, Buffett says that the only real inheritance (遗产) handed down from his parents was a philosophy (价值观): Forge your own path in life. It is a belief that has allowed him to follow his own passions, establish his own identity, and reap (收获) his own successes.
Did his father ever want him to go into finance? “It was encouraged for a moment when I was open to the idea,” he told Reuters. But as he grew older, it became clear the financial world “was not speaking to my heart.”
His father accepted his choice to become a musician. He began his musical career by writing music for TV commercials (广告). He then released his own albums.
“I am my own person and I know what I have accomplished in my life,” he told Reuters. “This isn’t about wealth or fame or money or any of that stuff, it is actually about values and what you enjoy and finding something you love doing.”
Along with the book, Buffett has begun a “Concert & Conversation” tour in which he plays the piano, talks about his life and warns against consumerist (消费主义) culture and damaging the environment.
“Economic prosperity (繁荣) may come and go; that’s just how it is,” he writes in the book. “But values are the steady currency (硬通货) that earn us the all-important rewards.”
小题1: What does “It” in the second paragraph refer to?
A.A life of a top investor. B.A silver spoon in the mouth.
C.Being born to a wealthy family.D.The victim of a silver dagger in the back.
小题2: What does the article tell us?
A.Peter Buffett is a born musician.
B.Peter Buffett enjoys a hugely privileged life.
C.A wealthy family can benefit a child but also spoil him or her.
D.Peter Buffett was forced by his parents to take over their business.
小题3:The article claims that Peter Buffett owes his achievements largely to ______.
A.his passion for music B.the good education he received
C.his great determinationD.the values he learned from his parents
小题4: Which of the following statements would Peter Buffett probably agree to?
A.Wealth is there to enjoy to the fullest.
B.A person’s value lies within.
C.Many people are fooled by economic prosperity.
D.Young people should choose their own philosophy, whatever their parents believe in.

答案
小题1:C小题1:C小题1:D小题1:B
解析

核心考点
试题【Many of us assume that with such a last name, Peter Buffett, 52, must enjoy a li】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Not many people know that U.S. President Calvin Coolidge did not always live in the White House. Sometimes he lived in the nearby Willard Hotel.
Once, in the middle of a night, the President awoke to see a thief searching his clothes. Coolidge calmy spoke up from the darkness, “I wish you wouldn’t take that watch.”
“Why?” asked the shocked man.
Coolidged answered, “Take it near the window and read what is engraved on the back of it.”
The man read, “Presented to Calvin Coolidged, Speaker of the House, by the Massachusetts General Court.” He was very surprised!
“Are you President Coolidge?” he asked. He had never thought he would find the president sleeping in a hotel!
“Yes, I am” Coolidge said. Then he asked, “Why are you doing this,Son?”
The young man explained that he and a friend traveled to Washington during their college vacation. They spent all of their money and had no money to pay the hotel bill and the train tickets back to school.
Coolidge added up those fees. It came to $32.  That may not sound like much now, but it was a big sum then. “I’ll give you the $32 as a loan,” the President said, “And I expect you to pay me back.”
The youth thanked him. Coolidge left him with this warning: “Son, you are a nice boy, you are better than you are acting. You are starting down the wrong road. Just remember who you are.”
It wasn’t until after the death of Mr.Coolidge that this story was allowed to come out. It was first published in the Los Angeles Times. And the most interesting of all is that the President’s notes show that the young man was indeed better than he was acting. He repaid the $32 loan in full.
小题1:.The president stopped the youth from stealing the watch because         
A.It was his favorite watch.
B.He wanted to give some money to the youth
C.He wanted to help the young man from getting into trouble
D.He used it for work and daily life
小题2: It can be inferred from the passage that      
A.the youth’s family was in financial difficulty
B.hotel fees were rather expensive at that time
C.the youth never connected with the president again
D.the youth learned a lesson from his experience with the president
小题3: How did people first get to know the story of the president with the youth?
A.From the president himself
B.From a newspaper
C.From the youth’s notes
D.From the youth himself
小题4: We can learn from the passage that      
A.possessions can be given up when necessary
B.generosity should be encouraged in some cases
C.people can benefit from their unforgettable experiences
D.an act of kindness may change a person’s life

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
It is the season for long lines and frayed(紧张的) nerves. Here are some ways to survive a holiday flight.
Lighten up
Do yourself a favor and ship your presents. Nearly every US airline charges a fee to check a bag, so shipping gifts is now cheaper and more convenient than carrying them in your luggage.
Weigh your options
Not knowing what you’re going to pay for your luggage is annoying. So calculate your overweight-luggage fees at home. You can find the fees out in advance by visiting new site Luggage Limits, which provides the latest information on more than 90 airlines.
Leave amateurs in the dust
Trust us and get to the airport an extra half-hour early. The check-in and security lines are filled with inexperienced files, and it’s a hard walking. Plus, if you decide to cut it close you may not get onto the flight at all. To reduce costs, airlines have reduced on flights and routes. The remaining flights are more likely to be oversold, especially on busy travel days. Fliers who check in early are the least likely to get bumped from oversold flights.
Take it public
The rates for renting a car at the airport have more than doubled over the past year because rental lot inventories have decreased dramatically(现住地). True, renting at the airport is convenient, but it’s just not worth it anymore. Unless you really need a car, take public transportation, hop a cab, or beg a friend to pick you up at the airport instead.
Say no to bumper cars
Tell the people picking you up to avoid parking their car. They can hang out in their car for free while waiting to get a call from you when you land. Many airports, including JFK and LAX now feature this sensible choice.
小题1:How does the author think of shipping gifts?
A.Unnecessary.B.Expensive.C.Inconvenient.D.Wonderful.
小题2:Airlines have reduced flights to _________.
A.deal with crisisB.reduce the time for leave
C.lower the costD.provide more job chances
小题3: It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A.renting a car at the airport is expensiveB.taxis stay at the airport free of charge
C.cars can park at the airport for freeD.JFK encourages people to take a taxi
小题4: What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Five ways to survive a holiday flight.B.Good seasons for flight.
C.Cars at the airport.D.How to board a flight

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Alone in the darkness under layers of rubble (碎石) , Dan Woolley felt blood streaming from his head and leg.
Woolley, an aid worker, husband, and father of two boys, followed instructions on his cell phone to survive the January 12 earthquake in Haiti.
“I had an app that had pre-downloaded all this information about treating wounds. So I  looked up excessive bleeding and I looked up compound fracture(断裂),” Woolley told CNN.
The application on his iPhone is filled with information about first aid and CPR from the American Heart Association. “So I knew I wasn’t making mistakes, ” Woolley said. “That gave me confidence to treat my wounds properly.”
Trapped in the ruins of the Hotel Montana in Port-au-Prince, he used his shirt to bandage his leg, and tied his belt around the wound. To stop the bleeding on his head, he firmly pressed a sock to it. Concerned he might have been experiencing shock, Woolley used the app to look up what to do. It warned him not to sleep. So he set his phone alarm to go off every 20 minutes.
Once the battery got down to less than 20 percent of its power, Woolley turned it off. By then, he says, he had trained his body not to sleep for long periods, drifting off only to wake up within minutes.
With his injuries tended to, he wrote a note to his family in his journal: “I was in a big accident, an earthquake. Don’t be upset at God. He always provides for his children even in hard times. I’m still praying that God will get me out, but he may not. But even so he will always take care of you.”
After more than 60 hours, Woolley was pulled from the rubble.
“Those guys are rescue heroes,” he said to the crew that pulled him out.
小题1: Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A.How to deal with the wound.
B.Try to get in touch with outside.
C.How to stay awake under the ground.
D.An unforgettable experience in the earthquake.
小题2:Woolley set his phone alarm to go off every 20 minutes because_____.
A.he tried his best to communicate with rescuers
B.he was forced to stay awake to check his wounds
C.he was afraid that sleep might do harm to him
D.he needed to use the app to look up what to do
小题3:The underlined sentence suggests that_________.
A.he turned off his iPhone to save powerB.the battery of his IPhone lasted long
C.he didn’t want his iPhone to disturb himD.his iPhone went off because of lack of power
小题4: What Woolley wrote his journal showed _______.
A.he expected his family to lend a handB.he didn’t lose heart in hard times
C.he cared more for his family than his lifeD.his children made him upset

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Taiwan will finalize a plan by the end of June to open up the island to tourists from mainland China, though no date has been fixed for formal implementation(执行), an official at the Mainland Affairs Council(MAC)said on Monday.
The official said the reports in the local press on Monday that the MAC has decided to postpone its plan to announce the implementation of the new plan on July 1 were inaccurate.
The official said cooperation between different organizations was still underway.The United Daily news quoted the director of the MAC’s legal affairs department, Liu Thehsun, as saying the plan to open up to mainland tourists would not be implemented as scheduled due to a lack of cross-strait communication.
Although relevant authorities, including the Bureau of Immigration and the Tourism Bureau, have complete reports on how to deal with visitors from mainland China, the decision has been taken not to press, ahead with announcement of the plan’s implementation on the first of July, Liu was quoted as saying.
The report also said that while no restrictions would be imposed on the mainland visitors in terms of age or residence in China, the visitors would need to hold a steady job or have more than 50,000RMB(about 6,000, U.S.dollars)in bank savings before they would be eligible(有资格的)to visit Taiwan.
In addition, Taiwan bound mainland tourists would have to come as part of a tour group and would be allowed to stay a maximum of 10 days each time.
The number of mainland tourists allowed to enter the island would also initially be limited to 1,000 people a day.
Although most people from Taiwan are free to travel to China, only a small number of mainland Chinese have been able to visit the island due to restrictions imposed by both sides of the Taiwan Strait after the end of a civil war in 1949.
小题1:At the moment, according to the passage,      ___________
A.no mainland Chinese can visit Taiwan now
B.any mainland Chinese can visit Taiwan now
C.many mainland Chinese have ever visited Taiwan since 1949
D.a few mainland Chinese have ever visited Taiwan since 1949
小题2:When Taiwan opens up the island to tourists from mainland China,_____________.
A.there will be no restrictions to mainland visitors
B.mainland visitors who want to travel in Taiwan must have at least ¥50,000 in the bank savings account
C.there will be no age restrictions to the mainland visitors
D.mainland visitors will be free to travel to Taiwan
小题3:We can infer from the passage that ______get(s)involved in the implementation of the plan.
A.MACB.United Daily
C.several organizationsD.Bureau of Immigration
小题4:Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A.The implementation of the plan has not been fixed.
B.It was originally fixed on July 1 to announce the plan’s implementation.
C.For lack of cross-strait communication, the plan will not be officially completed until July.
D.When the plan is finalized, it will be announced immediately.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Our quarrel with efficiency is not that it gets things done, but that it is a thief of time when it leaves us no leisure to enjoy ourselves, and that it strains our nerves when we try to get things done perfectly. In building bridges, American engineers calculate so finely and exactly as to make the two ends come together within one-tenth of an inch. But when two Chinese begin to dig a tunnel from both sides of a mountain both come out on the other side. --The Chinese’s firm belief is that it doesn’t matter so long as a tunnel is dug through, and if we have two instead of one, why, we have a double track to boot.
  The pace of modern industrial life forbids this kind of glorious and magnificent idling. But, worse than that, it imposes upon us a different conception of time as measured by the clock and eventually turns the human being into a clock himself. (This sort of thing is bound to come to China, as is evident, for instance, in the case of a factory of twenty thousand workers. The luxurious prospect of twenty thousand workers coming in at their own sweet pleasure at all hours is, of course, somewhat terrifying.)Nevertheless, such efficiency is what makes life so hard and full of excitement. A man who has to be punctually at a certain place at five o’clock has the whole afternoon from one to five ruined for him already. Every American adult is arranging his time on the pattern of the schoolboy - three o’clock for this, five o’clock for that, six-thirty for change of dress, six-fifty for entering the taxi, and seven o’clock for arriving at the destination. It just makes life not worth living.
小题1:The writer objects to efficiency mainly on the grounds that it ____.
A.gives us rights to have too much leisure time
B.urges us to get things done punctually
C.robs us of leisure time
D.imposes on us a perfect concept of time
小题2: In the eyes of the author, the introduction of industrial life gives rise to ____.
A.the excitement of life
B.magnificent idling of time
C.more emphasis on efficiency
D.terrifying schoolboy
小题3:The passage tells us ____.
A.Chinese workers come to work when it is convenient
B.all Americans are forced to be efficient against their will
C.Chinese engineers are on better terms with the management
D.Americans ought not to work so hard for efficiency
小题4: The author believes that relaxing the rule of punctuality in factories would lead to ____.
A.great troubleB.increased production
C.a hard and exciting lifeD.successful completion of a tunnel

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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