题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
The report – from the Education for All Fast Track Initiative – highlights the importance of girls’ education for economic(经济的) and social development. It follows progress in Ethiopia, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Guinea, Mauritania, Mozambique and Niger.
Prema Clarke, author of Fast-tracking Girls’ Education, says, “Progress for girls’ education is that they can leave their homes, leave their families and come to a place to study and to learn. And that’s a big achievement because otherwise these girls have to stay at home, looking after their brothers and sisters, doing the cooking or doing the cleaning.”
She says progress toward the Millennium Development Goals and those of Education for All “is allowing and enabling girls and forcing countries to look at this issue(问题) and to ensure that interventions (干预) help girls attend school.”
Benefits
Improving education for girls brings many benefits, says Clarke. “It means that girls can then enter the workforce. They can look after their own families much more effectively. They can prevent child death rate. They can educate their own girl children when they begin to expand their own families.” Studies show that having an educated female population helps to improve a country’s health and economic well-being.
Warnings
The report says, “In developing countries, too many girls are not in school, and many girls face continuing health risks and danger just walking to class.”
“Especially in the fragile and post-conflict countries and in many of the African countries, this is a real issue,” she says. Till now, the interventions have been so focused on providing schooling and providing teachers, etc. And now I think there is much more expanded focus on looking at specific(特定的)communities of girls within at-risk groups that now need much more specific attention and much more creative solutions(解决方法) to help them attend school.”
小题1:The underlined word “highlights” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A.shows | B.stresses | C.remarks | D.improves |
A.to educate their own girl children | B.to prevent child death rate |
C.to enter the workforce | D.to study abroad |
A.promote the progress in girls’ education |
B.talk about the benefits of improving girls’ education |
C.give some information about the education girls are facing |
D.sing high praise for the girls’ education |
A.the girls’ educational situation in developing countries is still serious |
B.girls were free to go wherever they wanted to in the past |
C.there are enough teachers in most of the African countries |
D.International Women’s Day was first celebrated on March 8 in 1900 |
答案
解析
核心考点
试题【As the world prepares to mark the 100th anniversary of International Women’s Day】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
As the Telegraph is reporting, an official from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) said in December 2008 that safety rules were out of date, and strong earthquakes would cause a “serious problem” for the power stations.
A U.S. embassy document, by quoting(引用)an unnamed expert, states: “He (the IAEA official) explained that safety guides for earthquakes have only been updated three times in the last 35 years and that the IAEA is now re-examining them. Also, the presenter noted recent earthquakes in some cases have gone beyond the design basis for some nuclear plants, and that this is a serious problem that is now driving earthquake safety work.”
The Telegraph also reports that the government responded to the warnings by building an emergency response center at the Fukushima Daiichi plant designed to resist magnitude-7.0 earthquakes. Friday"s earthquake, originally named a magnitude-8.9 shock, has since been upgraded to magnitude-9.0.
Other nuclear experts state IAEA officials had willingly ignored lessons from the Chernobyl disaster to protect the nuclear industry"s expansion, reports Bloomberg. “After Chernobyl, all the force of the nuclear industry was directed to hide this event, for not creating damage to their reputation,”Russian nuclear accident specialist Iouli Andreyev tells Reuters, before noting that radiation from spent fuel rods(棒)stored close to reactors at Fukushima looked like an example of putting profit before safety. “The Japanese were very greedy, and they used every square inch of the space. But when you have a dense(密集的) placing of spent fuel in the basin, you have a high possibility of fire if the water is removed from the basin.”
小题1: From the passage, we know that ____________.
A.people fear that the nuclear meltdown will possibly become more and more serious in Japan |
B.people are becoming more and more afraid of a possible nuclear meltdown in Japan |
C.Japan made no response to the warnings over the safety of its power plants |
D.Iouli Andreyev warned Japan not to store spent fuel rods close to reactors |
A.Japan was warned of the stability of its power plants when they were built over 2 years ago. |
B.Safety guides for earthquakes should be updated three times in 35 years. |
C.The emergency response centre at the Fukushima Daiichi plant can not resist Friday’s earthquake. |
D.IAEA officials advised Japan to ignore lessons from the Chernobyl disaster. |
A.to put profit before safety. | B.the nuclear industry to develop |
C.to protect the reputation of Japan | D.every inch of land to be made good use of |
A.making comments | B.providing facts |
C.quoting what experts say | D.analysing what happened |
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recent studies have shown that children with learning disabilities (LD) often have problems. For many, strong 21 of anger, shame, sadness, or disappointment can 22 psychological difficulties such as anxiety, depression or low self-esteem. These problems can be far more than the 23 challenges themselves.
Several heading experts in the field of LD have offered suggestions on ways to help 24 children from these problems.
To be most effective in supporting 25 , it can help to understand some primary 26 for the psychological and emotional challenges they may face.
First, it is not difficult to see 27 children with LD are at greater risk for developing psychological difficulties if one considers the repeated failure they 28 . Although they make efforts to “try harder,” children with LD may receive little 29 feedback(反馈). Their academic struggles and failures are often met with 30 by teachers, peers and parents. Such disapproval can take the form of unpleasant labeling(标签)of a child 31“slow,” “lazy” or “dumb.” 32 developing a sense of pride in their accomplishments, children with LD may 33 in disappointment and shame. Low self-esteem and a lack of confidence only 34 prevent learning and academic success.
The second reason is the 35 difficulties they often experience. Research indicates that as many as 75% of kids with LD have such 36 as making and keeping friends. Children with LD are less 37 and often rejected by their peers. Teachers and other adults also may 38 to have negative views of them. Such social rejection(排斥)can result in 39 of self-esteem and feelings of loneliness, which, 40 may lead to psychological difficulties such as anxiety and depression.
小题1: |
|
A.cause | B.get | C.solve | D.overcome |
A.mental | B.physical | C.potential | D.academic |
A.protect | B.prevent | C.remove | D.separate |
A.experts | B.children | C.teachers | D.parents |
A.ways | B.rules | C.reasons | D.directions |
小题7: |
|
A.practise | B.experience | C.possess | D.find |
A.hopeful | B.timely | C.subjective | D.positive |
小题10: |
|
小题11: |
|
小题12: |
|
小题13: |
|
A.hardly | B.further | C.even | D. slightly |
小题15: |
|
小题16: |
|
小题17: |
|
小题18: |
|
A.pride | B.need | C.loss | D.awareness |
小题20: |
|
In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources (资源): land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm animals. This action affects the environment as a whole. For example,a lot of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit(受益).
There are two main reasons for this. Firstly, when people cut down trees, generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly, cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now, but in the long run (长远看)it actually reduces the world’ s wood supply.
Rainforests are often called the world’s drug store. More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However, fewer than 1% of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in (在于)the world’s shrinking rainforests.
小题1:..Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they________.
A.reflect(反射) more heat into the atmosphere |
B.bring about high rainfall throughout the world |
C.rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than 16℃ |
D.reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth |
A.We will lose much more than we can gain. |
B.Humans have begun destroying rainforests. |
C.People have a strong desire for resources. |
D.Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests. |
A.How to Save Rainforests | B.How to Protect Nature |
C.Rainforests and the Environment | D.Rainforests and Medical Development |
the Indian Ocean on Boxing Day last year occurred at 7:58 a.m.,95 miles off the west coast of Aceh, Indonesia.
Eighteen minutes later.10-metre high waves crashed the ashore along a 500——mile-long stretch of Aceh.
Two hours later the tsunami hit Thailand and Malaysia and then Burma, Bangladesh, India,the Maldives,Sri Lanka,Kenya and Somalia.The final death toll is thought to be about 280,000,with tens of thousands more listed as missing.More than l.8 million people lost their homes.
●What Is Tsunami?
A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves caused by a sudden strong quake in the ocean.They can be caused by earthquakes,volcanic eruptions(爆发),or even the collision of meteorites(陨星).Tsunamis are also incorrectly known as tidal waves,but unlike tidal waves they are not caused by changes in the tides.
They are also most common around the edge of the Pacific,where more than half of the world’s volcanoes are found.These fast moving waves can attack coastlines,often with little or no warning.Rocks weighing as much as 20 metric tonnes have been pulled from sea walls and carried l 80m inland.
●Wave Power
Atsunami can have a wavelength in excess of(超过)1 00km and there may be an hour between them.They travel at great speeds across an ocean with hardly any energy losses and are barely noticeable out at sea.
Over the deep Pacific Ocean,a tsunami travels at about 800kph.If an earthquake happened in Los Angeles.a tsunami could hit Tokyo quicker than you could fly between the cities by jet.
●Strange Animal Behaviors
Ten days before giant waves slammed into Sri Lanka and India coastlines,wild and domestic(家养的) animals seemed to know what was about to happen and fled(逃跑)to safety.
Elephants screamed and ran for higher ground.
Dogs refused to go outdoors.
Zoo animals rushed into their shelters and could not be enticed(引诱)to come back out.
小题1:..What does the first part of the passage mainly tell us?
A.The great speed of a tsunami. |
B.The number of deaths caused by a tsunami. |
C.The countries which were struck by a tsunami. |
D.The serious destruction caused by the great power of a tsunaml. |
A.changes of the tides | B.volcanic eruptions |
C.collision of meteorites | D.earthquakes |
A.Having a lot of small waves linked together. |
B.The waves of a tsunami travel extremely fast. |
C.The waves of a tsunami can be found in the distance. |
D.The power of the waves becomes stronger and stronger as a tsunami travels. |
Lao Yang was born in a small town. He liked reading when he studied at school. He thought the writers were respected(尊敬) and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments (编辑部) but didn’t receive any answers.
Now he works in a factory. He’s busy at work. When he’s free, he always reads something. He always remembers he hoped to be a writer when he was young. One day, Xiao Ping, his ten-year-old daughter, came back. She looked worried and didn’t eat anything. She said Miss GAO, her Chinese teacher, told them to write a solicit article(征文) “My Father” that evening. But she did not know what to write.
“That’s easy,” said Lao Yang. “Let me help you.”
Then he sat down to write the solicit article at once. He easily finished it on time. He was sure Miss GAO would like it. But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the editorial department.
“My teacher said your article digressed from the subject(离题),” said the girl.
“I don’t think so,” Lao Yang shouted angrily. “I described(描写) just my father!”
小题1:.. Lao Yang wrote a lot of stories because _______.
A.he likes reading |
B.he learned much at school |
C.he wanted to be a writer |
D.he wanted to help others |
A.and he got a lot of money | B.and he became a famous man |
C.and he was respected | D.but he failed |
A.he was a writer |
B.he was free |
C.he wanted to realize his ideal(理想) |
D.he wanted to make his daughter happy |
A.his article could surprise the teacher |
B.his article could be chosen |
C.the children could like his article |
D.everyone could soon know him |
A.because he couldn’t write it at all |
B.because he didn’t know his father well |
C.because it was too bad to be chosen |
D.just because he described his father |
最新试题
- 1如图所示,用数码相机记录物体做平抛运动的部分轨迹,背景方格的边长为5cm,重力加速度g=10m/s2.该数码相机每秒钟拍
- 2假设2010年,某国一单位M商品的价值用该国货币表示为16元。2011年,生产M商品的甲企业率先提高劳动生产 率50%
- 3Viewers continue to watch TV ____ they complain about the qu
- 4文言文阅读。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,彷佛若有光,便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷
- 5文言文阅读(22分)晋故征西大将军长史孟府君传陶渊明君讳嘉,字万年,江夏鄂人也。君少失父,奉母、二弟居。娶大司马长沙桓公
- 6如图所示,能说明AB∥DE的有( )①∠1=∠D;②∠CFB+∠D=180°;③∠B=∠D;④∠BFD=∠D.A.1个
- 7【题文】图2表示北半球某地近地面和高空的气压状况。读图回答问题。【小题1】A、D的气压值可能分别是A. 1016、496
- 8从孟加拉国所处的地理环境条件看,该国适宜发展[ ]A.石油工业B.棉纺织工业C.丝绸工业D.麻纺织工业
- 9在小麦的根尖细胞内基因分布在[ ]A.染色体、核糖体 B.染色体、线粒体C.染色体、叶绿体 D.染色体、线粒体、
- 10【题文】依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是( )①这件事已经过去很多年了,但是,现在想起来,他内心深处还感到&
热门考点
- 1已知等比数列{an}中,a1+a2+a3=40,a4+a5+a6=20,则前9项之和等于[ ]A.50B.70C
- 2代数式-23πxy3的系数是______,次数是______.
- 3(12分)在100 ℃时,将0.40 mol二氧化氮气体充入2 L抽空的密闭容器中,每隔一定时间就对该容器内的物质进行分
- 4Travis laughed as he tore at the wrapping paper on his birth
- 5已知抛物线的焦点为F2,点F1与F2关于坐标原点对称,直线m垂直于x轴,垂足为T,与抛物线交于不同的两点P、Q且.(1)
- 6下列生理过程中,不需要消耗ATP的是[ ]A.核糖体上合成血红蛋白B.氧气进入红细胞C.小肠吸收氨基酸D.植物的
- 7This shirt is too big. Can you give me ____ one? [ ]A. o
- 8【题文】已知集合,。则= .
- 9As a young man,Tom used to in the town, to find a job for
- 10【题文】读徐霞客51~55岁旅行路线示意图,回答小题。【小题1】下图为某一地段的地形剖面图,该剖面图的位置是