题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
§ A paradox is presented as the London games celebrate both the Industrial Revolution (a.k.a. the birth of pollution) and a spirit of committed environmentalism; London will be the first to actively measure its own carbon footprint during these games, designing a stadium and accommodations that cut-back on negative emissions when at all possible. They are also shooting for a world record via the “Javelin,” designed specifically to keep as many exhaust pipes at bay as humanly possible.
小题1:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The Industrial Revolution first happened in England.
B. 2012 London Olympics is the first to broadcast in HD.
C. People couldn’t see the Olympic Games on TV 80 years ago.
D. 2012 London Olympics is more environmentally friendly than before.
小题2:What does the underlined word “paradox” probably mean in the text?
A.solid evidence | B.advanced thought |
C.perfect opinion | D.contradictory view |
A.a novel | B.a report | C.a diary | D.an essay |
A.The History of Olympic Games. |
B.Two Firsts about 2012 London Olympics |
C.2012 London Olympics --- Eco-Conscious Games |
D.2008 Beijing Olympics and 2012 London Olympics |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:B
解析
试题分析:这是一篇新闻报导类短文,介绍2012年伦敦奥运会的两个第一,一是:第一个用HD和3D转播比赛,第二是:第一个检测碳排放的奥运会。
小题1:细节题:从第一段的句子:While the 2008 Olympics were the first to be broadcast entirely in HD, 可知不是2012年第一次使用HD转播的。选B
小题2:猜词题:从第二段的句子:A paradox is presented as the London games celebrate both the Industrial Revolution (a.k.a. the birth of pollution) and a spirit of committed environmentalism; 可知这个单词是“矛盾的观点”选D
小题3:文章题材题,文章介绍了很多事实,说明是一篇报道。选B
小题4:主旨题:文章分两段,分别介绍了伦敦的两个第一。选B
点评:本文结构清晰,语言直白,符合新闻类短文的特点,以细节题推理题的考查为主,解此类题需要结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括和判断。
核心考点
试题【¤ While the 2008 Olympics were the first to be broadcast entirely in HD, the 201】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
LONDON —This Evening and Tonight:
Rain, locally heavy across northwest Scotland. Mostly cloudy but dry in other northern and western areas. Dry with clear spells(持续时间)in more central and eastern parts, but some low cloud and fog will develop. Generally mild with light winds.
Saturday:
Cloud and rain over western Scotland at the beginning will gradually push down over N. Ireland and northwest England. Largely dry, warm with sunny spells elsewhere, once early fog and low cloud clears.
http://www.times.online.co.uk/tol/news/weather/
The Nation"s Weather
Fri, Aug 24,
NEW YORK—Heavy rain was forecast throughout Friday in parts of the Midwest. The heaviest rainfall was over northern Illinois, with more than 4 inches possible around Chicago.
Wet weather was also expected in the Plains as the same storm system tracks through the region.
Periods of heavy rain were also forecast for the Northeast as the remnant(剩余部分)of tropical storm Erin moves into the Canadian Maritimes.
Hot weather was expected to continue in the South and West.
http://www.underground.com
Death toll rises to 36 in China typhoon
Wed, Aug 22,
BEIJING— At least 36 people were killed by Typhoon Sepat in four provinces in eastern and central China in widespread destruction that also forced the evacuation (撤退)of l.37 million people.
More than 60,000 homes in the provinces of Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Hunan also were destroyed or damaged, Xinhua News Agency said.
Total economic losses in the provinces have reached $ 663 million.
Fujian was the worst-hit province, with 18 people killed, Xinhua said.
Earlier, the storm, named after a Malaysian fish, killed at least one person in Taiwan, and left three dead in the Philippines.
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap
小题1:On August 25, in N. Ireland and northwest England, there will be _____.
A.low cloud and fog | B.typhoon and flood |
C.cloud and rain | D.sunshine and mild wind |
A.It was hot. | B.It was rainy. |
C.It was foggy. | D.It was warm. |
A.caused one death in the Philippines |
B.killed 18 people in Taiwan |
C.destroyed about 60,000 homes in Fujian |
D.caused great economic losses |
A.a tropical storm | B.a Malaysian fish |
C.a place | D.a person |
Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.
“It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce (减少)the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.
In this study, Cohen’s interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.
The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地) likely to get ill. Buy for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.
Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut your health, look on the bright side more often.
小题1: What did the study find?
A.People who felt happy never got ill. |
B.People’s feelings didn’t influence their health. |
C.People with good feelings became ill more easily. |
D.People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses. |
A.Eating. | B.Crying. | C.Laughing. | D.Sleeping. |
A.advertisement | B.newspaper report |
C.story | D.scientist’s diary |
A.Smiles can fight colds |
B.Cause of colds found |
C.The danger of colds |
D.How people get sick |
“There were three buses at the school gate ready to pick up students, but the one in the back suddenly crashed into the second bus and pushed it into the first one. There were several students standing between the first and the second buses and they were about to be crushed,” said Liu Ye, a student of No.19 middle school.
“We were waiting to board the bus when suddenly it began moving toward the teachers and students. Zhang Lili immediately pushed the students out of the way, but unfortunately she didn"t escape. The bus crushed her legs.” added Liu.
Zhang Lili was sent to hospital at about 9 pm and she was critically injured and her blood pressure was low. The situation was quite serious when rushed to hospital.
After consulting specialists, the doctors decided that the only way to save her life was cut off both of her legs.
Upon learning about the accident, the deputy mayor of the city, Sun Zhe, asked the hospital to “save the young teacher regardless of the cost”
“If necessary, we will invite more specialists from the capital city, even from the whole nation,” said Sun.
Fortunately, after 58 hours of emergency medical attention after being transferred to the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Zhang finally regained consciousness on May 15.
“But it cannot be ruled out that her condition may worsen, and the doctors are still working full out to save the heroic teacher,” said Zhao Mingyan, ICU director at the hospital, where Zhang is now receiving treatment. “Her courage moved all of our staff, and we will try our best to help the brave teacher in her future life.” said Wang Jianwei, the director of center.
The Ministry of Education has also named her “National Outstanding Teacher” and called on the country’s educators to learn from her.
小题1:What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A.the bus in the back | B.the bus in the middle |
C.the bus in the front | D.the third bus |
A.Every possible means is being carried out to save the brave teacher. |
B.It’s increasingly difficult to save the brave teacher. |
C.The only way to save the brave teacher is to cut off her legs. |
D.No more experts will be needed in the operation to save the brave teacher. |
A.The woman teacher’s condition will definitely get worse. |
B.It is obvious that the woman teacher will recover shortly after. |
C.There is little possibility that the woman teacher’s condition will improve. |
D.It’s likely that the teacher will suffer from a worse medical condition. |
A.National Outstanding Teacher | B.A Heroic Teacher |
C.An Example of Top Teachers | D.An bus accident |
The Olympics will need around 70,000 volunteers and the Paralympic Games(残疾人奥运会) will need another 30,000. University students like Xue will make up the majority of the volunteers. But the Olympics also need other volunteers - ordinary citizens and foreigners, for example. Students in Beijing should apply through their universities. Other volunteers may apply online or submit a written application. The online application system and a hotline will be open next Monday. For applicants outside Beijing, the application process begins in December. There is plenty of work for volunteers to do. For example, there will be chances to help publicize the games over the next two years. During the games themselves, volunteers will clean, serve food, marshal(礼仪引导)or offer language help.
The Sydney Olympics in 2000 was the first that placed special emphasis on the role of volunteers. It used more than 45,000 volunteers in different roles. In the 2004 Athens Olympics, around 45,000 volunteers were used. More than 70,000 volunteers will be needed for the Olympic games and Paralympic Games in 2012, the London Olympic Organizing Committee has said.
小题1:Xue Bai is willing to be a volunteer for the Beijing Olympics for the purpose of_____.
A.watching live Olympic matches | B.learning more |
C.meeting his favorite sports stars | D.making money |
A.ordinary citizens | B.foreigners |
C.university students | D.applicants outside Beijing |
A.the 1996 Atlanta Olympics | B.the 2000 Sydney Olympics |
C.the 2004 Athens Olympics | D.the 2008 Beijing Olympics |
A.the history of volunteers in Olympics. |
B.hat volunteers will do in the 2008 Olympics. |
C.who can apply to be volunteers for Beijing Olympics. |
D.volunteers for the 2008 Olympics are wanted. |
This year, a sample of 500,000 college 2 from 2009 were surveyed and 220,000 questionnaires were received back for the 2010 report. Among the 3
majors, Law graduates had the most difficulty finding jobs, with the 4
unemployment rate(比率) of 17.7% of all the majors in 2009. English majors had the highest 5 of the unemployed for three years, with 15,700 graduates still out of work.
“Such majors as Computer, English and Law were the most 6 ones for Beijing students entering universities in 2005, but now these graduates are in a tight corner,” said Ba ran, a senior counselor(顾问)at a well-known company. Ba said that the expansion(扩大)of college enrollment(注册)for those hot majors five years ago has 7 an over-supply in the market, making it harder for those graduates to find jobs.
On the other side, engineering graduates majoring in Geological Engineering, Ship and Marine Engineering are 8 most in the job market. Engineering majors are more practical in professional skills and work experience, which are favored by many 9 . The graduates are thus armed with a competitive 10 in the cruel job market.
The report 11 a system should be set up against majors with a high risk of 12 . Undergraduates studying Law or English are encouraged to change their 13 or obtain a second degree. For some colleges and provinces with 14 employment rates, the report advised a(n) 15 in enrollment numbers or even a temporary (暂时的) stop in enrolling students.
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