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阅读理解     Benjamin Banneker was born a few months before another great American-George Washington.
Benjamin was black, but he was not a slave.He and his mother and his grandmother were free.
     Benjamin"s grandmother came from England.In America she got a job and worked for many years
to pay for her boat trip across the ocean.After working many more years, she saved enough money to
buy a farm.Benjamin lived with her for a while.She taught him to read and write and do arithmetic.
     Benjamin"s neighbors knew that he was clever.They were not surprised when he built a large wooden
clock.He made each piece after studying a small pocket watch.The clock made him famous, for it was
one of the first clocks built in America.People from other places began to send hard problems of all kinds
for Benjamin to settle.
     Thomas Jefferson learned of Benjamin Banneker"s ability to settle hard problems.He asked Banneker
to help build the city that was to be the capital of the United States-Washington, D. C.
  Banneker worked hard on the plans for the city.He marked where the  streets and buildings-the Capital (国会大厦), the White House, and many others?should be built.
     Later, L"Enfant, the Frenchman who had designed the new city, had a  quarrel, and went back to
France in anger.He took all of the plans with him.The workmen couldn"t build without any plans to follow.
      For a while it seemed that the plans for the capital might have to be  changed.But Benjamin Banneker
remembered the plans he had helped draw.He drew each again just as he once had built each piece of his clock.
      If it weren"t for Benjamin Banneker, Washington, D. C.might look very different from the way it does
today.

1. Benjamin Banneker is remembered to this day mainly because________.

A. he made one of the first clocks in America
B. he used to be an assistant to L"Enfant, who had designed the city Washington
C. he designed the city Washington when L"Enfant left
D. he was able to build the city Washington as L"Enfant left with his plans

2. When Banneker built a large wooden clock,________.

A. people in America showed no surprise
B. his name spread all over America
C. he became the first man in America to build a clock
D. people came from other places to congratulate him

3. Thomas Jefferson asked Banneker to help build the city Washington because he was told that
    Banneker was________.

A. famous    
B. clever
C. hardworking  
D. serious

4. In building the city Washington, Banneker showed ________.

A. he had a good memory  
B. he was never tired of working
C. he feared no difficulties
D. he was good at drawing
答案
1-4: DBBA
核心考点
试题【阅读理解     Benjamin Banneker was born a few months before another great American-G】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读理解     Lucille Clifton, the AwardWinning Poet, was the First African American Poet Laureate of Maryland.
Critics call her one of the greatest writers of our time.
     Lucille Clifton was born Thelma Lucille Sayles in Depew, New York in 1936. She was named
Thelma after her mother. Lucille was the name of one of her father"s ancestors. When the younger one
got older she chose to call herself Lucille.
     Lucille Clifton began writing poetry when she was about ten years old. She had developed an interest
in poetry because of her mother, Thelma Sayles. Her mother was also a poet although her poems were
never published. As a child Lucille would sit on her mother"s lap and listen as she read poetry. She
learned to love words and the power of words. That stayed with her as she grew.
    While her mother taught her to love poetry, her father gave her the gift of storytelling. He would tell
Lucille interesting stories about her ancestors, especially the one named Lucille who was his grandmother. Samuel Clifton said she was the first black woman to be legally hanged in the state of Virginia. Lucille
Clifton wrote about it in her poem called "Lucy".
     She often talked about her love for words. She loved the sound of words and the way the words felt
in her mouth. She loved finding interesting ways to use words to express what was happening in the
world.
     Unlike her mother, Lucille Clifton"s poetry was anything but traditional. Her poems do not rhyme or
follow a special kind of pattern. They do not use fancy words. They do not deal in makebelieve. Her
poetry is known for being simple, truthful and direct. It is written the way people speak, in a casual,
relaxed language. There is very little punctuation(标点) and even less capitalization. Many of the poems
are uncomfortably honest. Lucille Clifton often said that she tried to comfort the afflicted and afflict the
comfortable. Over the years, she seems to have perfected that art.
1. Which of the following may be the reason why Lucille Clifton chose to call herself Lucille instead of
    Thelma?

A. To show her love to her mother.
B. To show her love to her beloved teacher.
C. To show respect to her greatgrandmother.
D. To show her respect to a great poet.

2. From the passage, we know that Lucille Clifton is ________.

A. funny  
B. creative  
C. selfish  
D. beautiful

3. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. Lucille Clifton"s great works.
B. Lucille Clifton"s poem background.
C. Lucille Clifton"s poem style.
D. Lucille Clifton"s poem words.

4. The underlined word "it" in the fourth paragraph probably refers to ________.

A. Samuel Clifton
B. Samuel Clifton"s experience
C. Samuel Clifton"s grandmother
D. Lucille"s great grandmother"s story
题型:湖北省同步题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解     Tom Whittaker, born in England in 1949, is an amazing example of a Can Do person. The young man
came to the United States in 1975, where he studied for a Master"s in Arts. Although studying took up
much of his time, he traveled throughout the US and Canada climbing many different types of rock walls.
Thus, he made friends with many people with the same interest.
     However, on Thanksgiving Day in 1979, a car driven by a drunk driver lost control and suddenly
turned into his lane(车道), striking the head of his vehicle. The injuries to both of his legs and feet resulted
in the removal of one of his kneecaps(膝盖骨), and the amputation(截去)of his right foot.
      It wasn"t easy, but after some time, with great effort and strong will, Tom rebuilt his hope for life. The
report of his story moved the whole nation of America. Eventually he earned another master"s degree and
founded the Cooperative Wilderness Handicapped Outdoor Group. This program"s success sent Tom
around the world to spread his message that "it is not the falling down, but the getting back up that matters". He became a professor in Adventure Education at Prescott College in Arizona, where he taught the
top outdoor leadership program in the nation.
     After 25 years of experience as a mountaineer, on May 27, 1998, Tom achieved his greatest
accomplishment so far:reaching the peak of Mt. Everest. Tom was actually the first person with a disability to ever climb and stand on the peak of Mt. Everest. He realized that reaching the peak of Mt. Everest
could do nothing to change his disability, but it could do a lot to change attitudes. Tom Whittaker wanted
people to realize that disability is as much an attitude as it is a condition.

1. For what did Tom Whittaker go to the US?

A. To improve his climbing skills.
B. To take his master"s degree.
C. To become a professional mountaineer.
D. To meet other mountaineers in the US.

2. What led to the accident that caused Tom Whittaker"s disability?

A. That his car was out of control.
B. That he was driving on a wrong lane.
C. That a drunk driver ran his car into Tom"s.
D. That he got drunk on Thanksgiving Day.

3. When did Tom become a mountaineer?

A. Shortly before he reached the peak of Mt. Everest.
B. Two years before he went to the US.
C. Shortly after he arrived in the US.
D. After he recovered from the car accident.

4. Which of the following events made Tom first widely noticed by the American public?

A. Teaching outdoor leadership program at college.
B. Climbing Mt. Everest in spite of his disability.
C. Founding the Cooperative Wilderness Handicapped Outdoor Group.
D. His determination to fight against his disability.
题型:湖北省同步题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解     Danielle Steel, America"s sweetheart, is one of the hardest working women in the book business.
Unlike other productive authors who write one book at a time, she can work on up to five.Her research
before writing takes at least three years.Once she has fully studied her subjects, ready to divided into a
book, she can spend twenty hours nonstop at her desk.
     Danielle Steel comes from New York and was sent to France for her education.After graduation,
she worked in the public relations and advertising industries.Later she started a job as a writer which she
was best fit for.Her achievements are unbelievable: 390 million copies of books in print, nearly fifty New
York Times bestselling novels, and a series of Max and Martha picture books for children to help them
deal with the reallife problem of death, new babies and new schools.Her 1998 book about the death of
her son was shot to the top of the New York Times bestselling list as soon as it came out.Twentyeight
of her books have been made into films.She is listed in the Guinness Books of World Records for one
of her books being the Times bestseller for 381 weeks straight.
     Not content with a big house, a loving family, and a view of the Golden Gate Bridge, Danielle Steel
considers her readers to be the most important resource and has kept in touch with them by email.While
she is often compared to the heroines (女主人公) of her own invention, her life is undoubtedly much
quieter.But if she does have anything in common with them, it is her strength of will and her inimitable
style.There is only one Danielle Steel.

1. Danielle Steel is different from other writers in that ________.

A. she can write several books at the same time
B. she often does some research before writing a book
C. she is one of the most popular American women writers
D. she can keep writing for quite a long time without a break

2. Children who have read "Max and Martha" picture books may know ________.

A. how to deal with affairs at school
B. what to do if Max and Martha die
C. what to do when new babies are born into their families
D. how to solve the difficult problems in their writing classes

3. One of Danielle Steel"s achievements is that ________.

A. some TV plays were based on her books
B. her picture books attracted a lot of young men
C. one of her books became a bestseller in 1998
D. she wrote the Guinness Book of World Records

4. We can learn from the passage that Danielle Steel ________.

A. lives an exciting life
B. values her readers a lot
C. writes about quiet women
D. is pleased with her achievements

5. What does the underlined word "inimitable" mean?

A. hardworking  
B. attractive
C. strange  
D. unique
题型:广东省同步题难度:| 查看答案
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读下列音乐家或歌手的信息:
     A. John Lewis was known for his creativity.He was a skilled piano player and musical director of the
Modern Jazz.He was fond of traditional jazz, blues and bebop.Yet he was greatly influenced by training in European classical music.
     B. Paul Robeson was born in Princeton, New Jersey in 1908.He was an excellent student and athlete.
Rutgers University in New Jersy gave him money, so he could study there.He also was the top student in
his class.He became a professional actor, an O"Neill star.
     C. Billie Holiday wrote a book about her life-Lady Sings the Blues.A few months later, she was
arrested again for possessing illegal drugs.But instead of going to prison, she was permitted to seek
treatment to end her dependence on drugs.
     D. Larry Adler didn"t know how to read music as a young man.He could listen to a record played a
few times and then play the song with his harmonica.He could do this with extremely difficult songs.Not
being able to read music did not seem to harm his career.
     E. Nat formed a group that played jazz in 1937.The trio reportedly did not need a drummer because
Nat"s piano playing kept the beat so well.They named the group The King Cole Trio.Nat played the piano in New York and Los Angeles as a young man.
     F. Isaac Stern was more than a great violin player.He was one of the most honored musicians in the
world.He was an international cultural ambassador.He was a major supporter of the arts in America and in other countries.
以下是人物情况介绍。请将介绍与相对应的歌手匹配起来。
1. Her last performance was in 1959.She died the year.Her health was ruined by using illegal drugs and
drinking too much alcohol.But Lady Day lives on through her recordings that continue to influence the best jazz singers.
2. He was one of the finest musicians to record with new Capitol Record.By the middle 1940s, Nat King Cole was beginning to be known as a popular singer as well as a jazz piano player.
3. He joined the Provincetown Players, an acting group linked to American playwright Eugene O"Neill in
the 1920s.
4. George Gershwin used a special device called a recording piano to play and record "Rhapsody in Blue". After the famous composer"s death, he often played the harmonica with the recording piano.
5. He combined classical music with traditional jazz to create songs for himself and the three other
members of his quarter.He believed music should be simple and clear, yet played in meaningful way.
题型:广东省同步题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解     Eddie McKay, a once-forgotten pilot, is a subject of great interest to a group of history students in
Canada.
     It all started when Graham Broad, a professor at the University of Western Ontario, found McKay"s
name in a footnote in a book about university history. McKay was included in a list of university alumni
(校友) who had served during the First World War, but his name was unfamiliar to Broad, a specialist
in military history. Out of curiosity, Broad spent hours at the local archives (档案馆) in a fruitless search
for information on McKay. Tired and discouraged, he finally gave up. On his way out, Broad"s glance
happened to fall on an exhibiting case showing some old newspapers. His eye was drawn to an old
picture of a young man in a rugby uniform. As he read the words beside the picture, he experienced a
thrilling realization. "After looking for him all day, there he was, staring up at me out of the exhibiting
case," said Broad. Excited by the find, Broad asked his students to continue his search. They combed
old newspapers and other materials for clues. Gradually, a picture came into view.
    Captain Alfred Edwin McKay joined the British Royal Flying Corps in 1916. He downed ten enemy
planes, outlived his entire squadron (中队) as a WWI flyer, spent some time as a flying instructor in
England, then returned to the front, where he was eventually shot down over Belgium and killed in
December 1917. But there"s more to his story. "For a brief time in 1916 he was probably the most
famous pilot in the world," says Broad. "He was credited with downing Oswald Boelcke, the most
famous German pilot at the time." Yet, in a letter home, McKay refused to take credit, saying that
Boelcke had actually crashed into another German plane.
     McKay"s war records were destroyed during a World War II air bombing on London - an
explanation for why he was all but forgotten.
     But now, thanks to the efforts of Broad and his students, a marker in McKay"s memory was placed
on the university grounds in November 2007. "I found my eyes filling with tears as I read the word "
deceased" (阵亡) next to his name," said Corey Everrett, a student who found a picture of Mckay in his
uniform. "This was such a simple example of the fact that he had been a student just like us, but instead
of finishing his time at Western, he chose to fight and die for his country."

1. What made Professor Broad continue his search for more information on McKay?

A. A uniform of McKay.
B. A footnote about McKay.
C. A book on McKay.
D. A picture of McKay.

2. What did the students find out about McKay?

A. He trained pilots for some time.        
B. He lived longer than other pilots.
C. He died in the Second World War.      
D. He was downed by the pilot Boelcke.

3. McKay"s flying documents were destroyed in        .

A. Belgium
B. Germany
C. Canada
D. England

4. We can learn from the last paragraph that McKay        .

A. preferred fight to his study            
B. went to war before graduation
C. left a picture for Corey Everrett        
D. set an example for his fellow students

5. What is the text mainly about?

A. The research into war history.          
B. The finding of a forgotten hero.
C. The pilots of the two world wars.      
D. The importance of military studies.
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
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