当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂...
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完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
“You will never walk again.You will have to use a wheelchair.” I heard his   36  fall heavily on my ears, numbing my soul.If I had never felt hopeless before, I felt hopeless then.
The car accident has left me unconscious.When   37  , I found both legs in casts(石膏).While I had other serious injuries, my    38  were my first concern.Working as a special needs teacher and busy and active by nature, I couldn’t imagine being   39  in a wheelchair
Lying in my bed, I wondered how I   40  give my ten-year-old son hope that mom would  41 He’d been cheerful on every visit, but I saw    42  in his eyes. He needed the ray of hope that I would not be in a wheelchair forever.
Just maybe, I thought, I could use this experience to teach him what to do when misfortune   43 
It didn’t take me long to become  44 with my limited movements and even with the pace the doctors were willing to go with me.I was determined to learn everything they showed me.
Every night in my private room, as soon as I knew I wouldn’t be   45 or discovered, I would move myself from the bed to the floor,  46  on to the bed rail(床栏杆) for dear life, and slowly putting my weight   47  my feet.After several weeks of such difficult   48 , my strength and confidence continued to    49  
It came the time to share my accomplishments with the person most    50   to me.One night, when I heard my son greet the nurses at the station, I    51  myself up.As he opened the door, I took a few small steps.   52  , he could only watch as I turned and started back to bed.All of the pain, the fear, and the struggle   53 as I heard the words I had longed to hear, “Mommy, you can walk!”
I am now able to walk alone, sometimes using a stick.I am able to take public transportation to shop and visit friends.My life has been blessed with many   54 of which I am proud.But none has ever brought me the satisfaction and joy   55  by those four little words of my son.
小题1:
A.wordsB.reportC.explanationsD.decision
小题2:
A.hitB.awakenedC.askedD.discovered
小题3:
A.legsB.parentsC.activitiesD.surroundings
小题4:
A.placedB.caughtC.carriedD.stuck
小题5:
A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.must
小题6:
A.changeB.recoverC.adjustD.succeed
小题7:
A.curiosityB.surpriseC.fearD.puzzle
小题8:
A.strikesB.passesC.continuesD.remains
小题9:
A.familiarB.strictC.discouragedD.impatient
小题10:
A.punishedB.interruptedC.acceptedD.protected
小题11:
A.fallingB.settingC.holdingD.ping
小题12:
A.throughB.inC.atD.on
小题13:
A.effortsB.lessonsC.actsD.curs
小题14:
A.appearB.surviveC.buildD.add
小题15:
A.usefulB.importantC.popularD.pleasant
小题16:
A.openedB.dressedC.wokeD.dragged
小题17:
A.DisappointedB.EmbarrassedC.FrightenedD.Shocked
小题18:
A.fadedB.spreadC.backedD.sank
小题19:
A.expectationsB.challengesC.achievementsD.supports
小题20:
A.provedB.offeredC.taughtD.suggested

答案

小题1:A小题1:B小题1:A小题1:D小题1:C  
小题1:B小题1:C小题1:A小题1:D小题1:B 
小题1:C小题1:D小题1:A小题1:C小题1:B 
小题1:D小题1:D小题1:A小题1:C小题1:B
解析

小题1:A。words指大夫所说的话。他的话有如五雷轰顶,我几乎昏了过去。
小题1:B。awaken醒来。我醒来时发现两条腿已打上了石膏
小题1:A。根据上下文可知作者最为担心的是他的腿legs。虽说身上还有其他重伤,但我最担心的还是这两条腿。
小题1:D。be stuck in被困在。我很难想像自己被困在轮椅上
小题1:C。我不知道如何能could让我10岁的儿子对他妈妈的康复抱有希望。
小题1:B。recover恢复。句义见上题。
小题1:C。但我从他眼中看到了恐惧fear。
小题1:A。strike降临。当灾难降临时该如何去面对。
小题1:D。be impatient with对……失去耐心。我很快对自己备受限制的活动失去耐心, 甚至对治疗专家给我定下的治疗速度也失去了耐心。
小题1:B。只要我知道再也没有人来打搅interrupt我或者我再也不会被人发现
小题1:C。拼命抓住hold床的横杆,慢慢地站起来。
小题1:D。putting my weight on my feet引申为“站起来”。
小题1:A。在几周如此艰苦努力efforts之后,我感到自己的力气和信心都在不断增长。
小题1:C。build逐渐增强。句义见上题。
小题1:B。和我生命中最重要的important人分享我成就的时刻终于来到。
小题1:D。drag oneself up引申为挣扎的站起来。当我听见他和值班护士打招呼时,我奋力站了起来。
小题1:D。震惊了的shocked他竟只能呆呆地看着我转身回到病床上。
小题1:A。fade消逝。所有的疼痛、 恐惧和挣扎痛苦都一扫而光。
小题1:C。我的生活非常幸运,有许多我感到骄傲的重要事情和成就achievements。
小题1:B。suggest表明。可是最让我感到满足和喜悦的莫过于从我儿子口中说出的那4个小词儿。
核心考点
试题【完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
I had looked forward to this day for a long time.Finally I, Kirsty Sturart, would stand on the top of Mont Blanc, the highest mountain in Europe.Although I climbed often in my native Scotland, this was my first trip to the Alps.My companions—Jean Pierre Barton, Maurice Gautier, and Mary Sargent—and I left our camp early and planned to reach the top by late morning.
As we neared the top, large clouds gathered and it began to snow.We found shelter and decided to wait for the snow to stop.After three hours, however, we decided to go back and try again the next day.We started down the mountain in the thick snow.Jean-Pierre forgot his sunglasses and went back to look for them.As he was returning to us, he started to fall.
His fall started an avalanche(雪崩) and it was falling towards us! I was swept away by the heavy snow. Jean-Pierre hurried down to me.“Are you OK?” he asked.
“I think I broke my leg,” I answered.
“I’d better radio for help!” he said.“Where are the others?” We couldn’t see Maurice or Mary anywhere.
Jean-Pierre called the emergency radio number, and the police said they would send help right away.It seemed like hours, but only minutes later we heard the welcome sound of a helicopter. The helicopter couldn’t land on the mountainside, so they lowered two men, two dogs, and a stretcher(担架).One man ran to me, but I told him to search for the others.The dogs were trained for avalanche rescue and soon began to dig crazily in the snow.
Bernardo, the lead dog, found Mary’s scarf and led the rescuers to her.Maurice was nearby.The men gave us hot drinks and warm blankets and then prepared to lift us into the helicopter.Two men inside the helicopter pulled us up with the ropes.I went first on the stretcher.
Once we were safely inside, the helicopter flew to the hospital in Chamonix.Our poor rescuers and their dogs had to climb all the way back down the mountain.Later we would find these brave men and thank them for saving our lives.
小题1:What prevented the climbers from reaching the top?
A.The terrible weather.
B.The loss of the sunglasses.
C.The injury of the team members.
D.The unexpected height of the mountain.
小题2:How did the writer break his leg?
A.The road was covered with snow.
B.His companion knocked into him.
C.The heavy clouds blocked his view.
D.The avalanche caused a fall for him.
小题3:How did the writer feel while waiting for help?
A.Anxious.B.Crazy.C.Sorry.D.Annoyed.
小题4:What do we learn from the passage?
A.Mary was the leader of the team.
B.The team was upset about their failure.
C.It was several hours before the rescue team arrived .
D.The writer was excited thinking of climbing Mount Blanc.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
This is an open letter to the three people who stole my handbag from the department store I am employed as a shop assistant .
When you took my bag, I don"t know what you thought you were going to get.With my wages, there"s not much left on a Tuesday.I hope the £5 was useful to you .I have informed the  social security office so you won"t be able to cash the child benefit next week .I hope that won"t leave you too short.But if you really need a couple of pounds, I suppose you could always cash one of the two checks left in my check book.Of course,I phoned the bank right away and the check-casing card is no longer valid, so it won’t be much use to you .
Actually I don"t mind about the money too much.We single parents who work to support our families understand only too well what it means to be short of cash .However, I don’t suppose it went very far among the three of you.Sorry about that!
I wish you had left the bag behind and just taken the wallet and check book.There were all kinds of papers in it, and notes and things that I really need.I really think that was very inconsiderate of you .I mean, how would you like something like that to happen to you?
Well, perhaps the bag will turn up.It wasn"t even an expensive one.just a plain, old brown leather shoulder bag.You probably dumped it in the nearest rubbish bin or threw it into the bushes. We"ve looked around, of course, but no one saw which way you went after you left the shop.
I"m not really angry with you.I know how the pressures of modern living can affect us, but I am sad at the loss of my personal things.I feel violated and helpless.The police were very icy, and they just shrugged(耸) their shoulders."It happens all the time," they told me .Some small comfort, I suppose.But I"ve lost just a little more faith in human nature.And as my young son said when I told him what had happened, "Why? Mummy, why us?" I couldn"t answer that question.I wonder if you can.
小题1:In writing Paragraph 2, the writer wants to           
A.describe the contents of the bag in detail.
B.give some suggestions to the three thieves
C.tell the thieves hardly any money was available
D.state the fact that she was careless with the money
小题2:Which of the following is the most valuable to the writer?
A.The cash in her bag.B.The papers and notes in the bag.
C.The handbag itself.D.The check books in the bag.
小题3:What can we conclude about the police?
A.They have doubts about human nature.
B.They show sympathy for the woman.
C.They think the case quite common.
D.They are unable to find the thieves.
小题4:Why does the author write the letter?
A.To give the thieves a serious warning.
B.To complain about the fall of morality.
C.To call people’s attention to their belongings.
D.To express her affection for her valuable bag.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed.It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is cooperative and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions.They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors.There are no clear answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have developed.As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory.The controversy is often referred to as  “nature and nurture”.
Those who support the “nature” side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and genetic factors.That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics, and behavior is central to this theory.Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts(本能).
Proponents of the “nurture” theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claimed that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act.A behaviorist, B.F.Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings.The behaviorists’ view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they maintain that, like machines, humans’ respond to environmental stimuli(刺激) as the basis of their behavior.
Socially and politically, the consequences of these two theories are far-reaching.In the US, for example, blacks often score below whites on standardized intelligence tests.This leads some “anature” proponents to conclude that blacks are genetically lower in status than whites.Behaviorists, on the contrary, say that the differences in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often robbed of many of the educational and other environmental advantages that whites enjoy, and that, as a result, they do not develop the same responses that whites do.
Either of these theories cannot yet fully explain human behavior.In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes.That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
小题1:This passage is mainly concerned with             
A.relation between personality and behavior
B.relation between behavior and environment
C.different accounts of patterns of human behavior
D.different theories of the formation of human behavior
小题2:The underlined word " proponents"" in paragraph 2 means          
A.creatorsB.advisorsC.advocatesD.judges
小题3:In paragraph 5 , the author mainly writes about          
A.the considerable influence of the two theories
B.differences between the blacks and whites
C.racial discrimination in the United States
D.different responds to intelligence tests
小题4:What"s the author"s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To call our attention to the changes of human behavior.
B.To urge scientists to do more research in social science.
C.To give us a detailed explanation of human behavior.
D.To present an argument in the field of social science.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Count Me Out
Call me old-fashioned. Call me old. Call me what you want, but refuse to become part of this new Internet world.
I do not possess a computer at home or at the office. Actually, I stopped going to an office 35 years ago, when all communications were done with a pen, a typewriter, or, if the matter was of world-shaking importance, over the telephone. Likewise, if you like something advertised in a newspaper or magazine, you visited the shop selling it at the given address, or you phoned, the number shown. Then you spoke to the fellow and asked for further details.
Tell me what you think of the following ad that appeared the other day in the newspaper. It was for a cure for cancer and this is what it said: “Awareness is the key. Visit spfulford. com at the awareness site.” There was no address or telephone number for the site. So what do unfortunate people without a computer do it they are seeking a cure for their illness?
There are, I am told, certain advantages in having access to the Internet. You can, for example, send love messages across the world or even get married to someone that you meet online. This bit doesn’t interest me; I have been happily married for 60 years. There are, of course, other activities for Internet users besides finding love. They can pay bills, order groceries, or discuss with their doctors.
And this is by no means all. More amazing things are yet to come in the near future. I read a newspaper report recently that quoted Stephen Hawking, an important British scientist. “The complexity of a computer as it exists today is probably less than the brain of an earthworm,” he said. “But, as technology advances, computers will become more complex, and a time may come when the Internet may develop ‘consciousness.’ In other words, the Internet will be able to think, have feelings, and may well be able to act on its own.”
If Professor Hawking is right, I may change my attitude about conjurers. As I grow older each day, I would like one of those that not only thinks for me but also accepts responsibilities for all my mistakes.
小题1:What’s the meaning of the title “Count Me Out”?
A.Get me out of the Internet world.
B.Computers are trying to take control of life.
C.Modern technology pushes old people away.
D.Do not expect me to be a supporter of the Internet.
小题2:According to Paragraph 2, the author thinks computers are         .
A.unnecessaryB.convenientC.expensiveD.advanced
小题3:What might the author like about the future computer?
A.Taking blames.B.Curing illnesses.
C.Delivering messages.D.Responding to emotions.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Ten years ago,Morgan Zuch,a two—year—old girl from Long Island,New York,was diagnosed with leukemia(白血病).The day that Morgan’s father Rod knew it,he made a promise,“If my daughter gets better,I will devote the rest of my life to helping others who are in the Same condition.”
Fortunately.Morgan recovered gradually,and since then,Rod and his wife Nancy,have been helping other families with cancer.stricken children through the Morgan Center.It is the country’s first preschool for children with cancer.
Because of the risk of germs, children with cancer are usually forbidden from playing with other kids.They must spend their days in hospital rooms or lying in bed at home.The Zuchs believed that children with cancer should have the opportunity to play,too.
The center offers the kids and their families a safe place to connect with others who have the same problem.To reduce the risk of infections,the center"s staff wash their own and the children"s hands frequently,and provide each child with his or her own toys and supplies.
“You feel like you’re not the sick kid’s mom,”said one child’s mother,Maura Lewinger.“It is nice because none of the parents at the center are alienated(孤立的).”
The Zuchs run the center as a non-profit organization and any family can bring their children to the center for free.Nancy Zuch works as the head teacher-with a little help from her daughter Morgan, now l2 years old.Today,Morgan is strong and healthy,and loves to provide support for the children who are going through the difficult time that she once went through.She says she wants to be a teacher at the Morgan Center when she grows up.
小题1:The Zuchs created the Morgan Center     
A.to help their daughter to realize her dream
B.to invite other children to play with their daughter
C.to build a school for their daughter and her friends
D.to provide a healthy place for children with cancer
小题2:What can we learn from the text?
A.The kids can share all their toys there.
B.The kids can receive free medical care.
C.The kids have to keep their hands clean.
D.The kids’ parents must pay for the supplies.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Morgan has regained her health.
B.The Center is run by the government.
C.Morgan helps in the Center sometimes.
D.Both kids and parents like the Center.
小题4:This text is mainly about     
A.Long Island’s first preschool for kids with cancer
B.the pain that the kids in the Morgan Center suffer
C.the contributions Morgan has made to the Center
D.the Zuchs,the creators of the Morgan Center

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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