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Richard Wagner was a German musician has been a very controversial(有争议的) person, but he has gained great fame by writing opera, a form of performance combining singing, music on instruments, and drama. 
While he wrote excellent music, many people think his operas are too dark and serious, lacking the fun common in operas written before his time. 
Wagner, on the other hand, thought the opera of his time was too simple.He wanted to make opera a serious form of art that combined drama and music to tell deep stories that would have a strong effect on the audience. 
Some people thought Wagner’s new kind of music was too different from the operas they were used to hearing.Wagner agreed with them.In fact, he didn’t call his works “operas” at all, using instead a German word that means “Musical Festival” or “Musical play”.
While many people today still do not like Wagner’s operas, they cannot deny that Wagner has had a lot of influence on opera as a form of art.Wagner invented the tradition of turning off the lights before starting a play.He also was the first person to make the whole audience sit down for an entire play.Today, almost all operas are performed in this manner. 
Wagner as a man was even more controversial than Wagner as a writer of music.He hated Jewish people, and made many people angry, which we would today think of as evil.Some would say he was a good musician, while others would say that he was a bad musician.But it would be difficult to say he was not an important person in music and in the world. 
小题1:Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A.Richard Wagner is not worth talking about
B.Richard Wagner has made many people angry
C.Richard Wagner has contributed much to opera.
D.Richard Wagner is a very controversial man.
小题2:Why did Wagner write what is considered serious music?
A.He wanted to influence people with deep stories.
B.He wanted to make his music simple to follow.
C.He wanted to make it suitable for his deep voice.
D.He was greatly influenced by previous musicians.
小题3:Wagner’s works were different from normal opera of his time NOT because________.
A.he called his works “Musical Festivals”
B.his drama, music and singing are combined
C.the lights are off before starting a play
D.the audience could sit down during his play
小题4:Which of the following statements about Wagner’s works is TRUE?
A.His works are seldom accepted
B.His works are known to be funny.
C.His works started a new tradition.
D.Most people are angry about his works.

答案

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C   
解析

试题分析:文章介绍Richard Wagner是很有争议的人,他的音乐与众不同,他的戏剧创造了一个新的传统,但是他对犹太人的憎恨使很多人愤怒,值得肯定的是在音乐领域他是个很重要的人。
小题1:细节题:从第一段的句子:Richard Wagner was a German musician has been a very controversial(有争议的) perso 可知Richard Wagner是很有争议的人,选D
小题2:细节题:从第三段的句子:He wanted to make opera a serious form of art that combined drama and music to tell deep stories that would have a strong effect on the audience.可知Wagner写被认为是严肃音乐的东西,因为他想用深层的故事影响观众,选A
小题3:细节题:从第四段的句子:Wagner agreed with them.In fact, he didn’t call his works “operas” at all, using instead a German word that means “Musical Festival” or “Musical play”. 和第五段的句子:Wagner invented the tradition of turning off the lights before starting a play.He also was the first person to make the whole audience sit down for an entire play.可知文章提到Wagner的戏剧和其他的戏剧不同是因为ACD,没有提到B项。
小题4:细节题:从第四段的句子:While many people today still do not like Wagner’s operas, they cannot deny that Wagner has had a lot of influence on opera as a form of art.可知Wagner 的作品开始了一个新的传统,选C
核心考点
试题【 Richard Wagner was a German musician has been a very controversial(有争议的) person】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zone, when a        came behind him. Right away the man started thinking of        to give.
As the policeman came to him, he said, “Hi, officer, I guess you        me a little bit over the speed limit. I was in a rush to get       , to be with my wife and kids. You know my younger son wasn’t feeling too        when I left home this morning. I’m afraid he’s ill.”
The policeman said, “Well, I guess so,” and started        something in his notebook. As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the policeman was        writing. When the man was wondering why he hadn’t asked for his driving        so far, the policeman came to his window,        him a piece of paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man wondered: how much was this        going to be? However, the man was        it was not a ticket at all and he began to       :
“I had a daughter who was        by a speeding car at the age of six by a speeding driver. He got a fine, a few months in       , and then was free, free to hug his two daughters. I only had one, and now I have to        until I get to heaven before I can hug her again. I have tried to        that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive him. So pray for me, and be        when you drive again. My son is all I have been left with.”
The man was completely        and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove       , even a few miles        the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.
小题1:
A.truckB.police carC.mail carD.taxi
小题2:
A.informationB.adviceC.viewsD.excuses
小题3:
A.rememberedB.recognizedC.mistookD.caught
小题4:
A.homeB.to schoolC.outD.to hospital
小题5:
A.happyB.wellC.freeD.healthy
小题6:
A.writingB.looking forC.listingD.looking up
小题7:
A.evenB.reallyC.neverD.still
小题8:
A.insuranceB.journalC.licenseD.route
小题9:
A.handedB.sentC.rewardedD.pushed
小题10:
A.paperB.ticketC.noteD.notice
小题11:
A.excitedB.upsetC.angryD.surprised
小题12:
A.readB.laughC.smileD.think
小题13:
A.hitB.knockedC.killedD.trapped
小题14:
A.fearB.prisonC.troubleD.danger
小题15:
A.stayB.waitC.remainD.escape
小题16:
A.forgiveB.attackC.educateD.support
小题17:
A.honestB.thankfulC.carefulD.patient
小题18:
A.disappointedB.nervousC.shockedD.frightened
小题19:
A.quicklyB.fortunatelyC.rapidlyD.slowly
小题20:
A.underB.overC.toD.with

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
As a young social worker in a New York City psychiatric clinic, I was asked to see Roz, a 20-year-old woman who had been referred to us from another psychiatric clinic. It was an     referral in that no information was received     her first appointment. I was told to “play it by ear”, and to     what her problems were and what she needed.
  an examination to go on, I saw Roz as an unhappy, misunderstood young woman who hadn’t been listened to in her earlier treatment. Her family situation was unpleasant. I didn’t see her as disturbed,       rather as lonely and misunderstood. She responded so     to being heard. I encouraged her to start a life worth living — to find a job, a satisfying place to live and new relationships. We hit it off well, and she     making important changes in her life.
The records from the previous psychiatric clinic arrived a month after Roz and I began our successful work together. To my complete surprise, her records were several inches thick,       a long period of psychiastric hospitalization. Her diagnosis was “paranoid schizophrenic(妄想型精神分裂症)”, with a      that she was “hopeless”.
That had not been my experience with Roz at all so I decided to forget those pieces of paper. I never treated her as if she had that “hopeless” treatment. I did find out about the horrors for Roz of the hospitalization, of being drugged, separated and abused. I also learned a lot from her about     such deeply and unforgettably shocking circumstances.
First Roz found a job, then a place to live away from her difficult     . After several months of working together, she introduced me to her husband-to-be, a successful businessman who adored her.
When we     our treatment, Roz gave me the gift of a silver bookmark and a note that said, “Thank you for believing and encouraging me.”
小题1:
A.uncertainB.unfortunateC.unconsciousD.unusual
小题2:
A.apart fromB.away fromC.ahead ofD.out of
小题3:
A.figure outB.clear upC.turn outD.bring up
小题4:
A.OnB.WithoutC.FromD.In
小题5:
A.thenB.butC.stillD.and
小题6:
A.slowlyB.brieflyC.effectivelyD.positively
小题7:
A.delayedB.resistedC.startedD.avoided
小题8:
A.requiringB.describingC.repeatingD.reporting
小题9:
A.commentB.suggestionC.noteD.decision
小题10:
A.survivingB.improvingC.masteringD.explaining
小题11:
A.clinicB.houseC.jobD.family
小题12:
A.sharedB.conductedC.completedD.received

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often        sad and lonely.
One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small        was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away        failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned into a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very       .
“Thank you for        me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be       !”
The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the kind little girl grew up, she was always ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the        of ther happiness. She always smiled and answered, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind        when I was a little girl.”
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the village all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were        that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”
The lovely old woman still        and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or young She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”
小题1:
A.thoughtB.foundC.soundedD.felt
小题2:
A.butterflyB.birdC.snakeD.squirrel
小题3:
A.soB.orC.butD.as
小题4:
A.surprisedB.tiredC.madD.angry
小题5:
A.catchingB.beatingC.killingD.saving
小题6:
A.activeB.happyC.energeticD.humorous
小题7:
A.successB.secretC.powerD.lesson
小题8:
A.witchB.fairyC.ghostD.princess
小题9:
A.excitedB.pleasedC.gladD.afraid
小题10:
A.shoutedB.criedC.smiledD.Jumped

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
That year, in the local school, there was a new math teacher, as well as some new pupils. One of the new kids was the stupidest child that anyone had ever seen. It made no difference how quickly or how slowly they tried explaining numbers to him; he would always end up saying something enormously stupid. Like two plus two was five, seven times three was twenty-seven, or a triangle had thirty corners...
Before this boy arrived, math lessons had been the most boring of all. Now they were great fun. Encouraged by the new teacher, the children would listen to the pieces of nonsense spouted by the new kid, and they would have to correct his mistakes.
Whenever the new teacher asked questions, the stupid kid would stand up but made the wrong answers, the other students all wanted to be the first to find his mistakes, and then think up the most original ways to explain them. To do this they used all kinds of stuff: sweets, playing cards, oranges, paper planes, etc. It didn"t seem like any of this bothered the new kid.
However,little Lewis was sure that it was bound to make him feel sad inside. Lewis was sure he would see him crying. So,one day, he decided to follow the new kid home after school. On leaving school, the new kid walked a few minutes to a local park, and there he waited for a while, until someone came along to meet him...
It was the new teacher!
The teacher gave the new kid a hug, and off they went, hand in hand. Following from a distance, Lewis could hear they were talking about math.
小题1:The math lessons became interesting because of the new teacher"s ______.
A.creativityB.imaginationC.responsibilityD.curiosity
小题2:The passage implies that the stupidest child ______.
A.was in great need of the math teacher"s help after class
B.was by no means slow in math
C.had no gift for math and was slow to learn it
D.disliked both the new math teacher and his lessons
小题3:According to the passage, Lewis followed the stupid kid in order to ______.
A.learn about where he livedB.find out if he felt upset
C.say something to comfort himD.make friends with him
小题4:What does the underlined word “this” in the third paragraph refer to?
A.To find the new kid"s mistakes.
B.To think up the most original ways to explain.
C.To use all kinds of stuff.
D.To follow him home after school.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A tall figure appeared from the dark door of the tent. It was a smoking young man about twenty three or four. He had an almost black face, though smooth. His moustache was black with curled points. There was an unusual force in his face, and in his daring rolling eyes. cef
  Rebecca still stood hesitating like a swimmer about to make his dive, hardly knowing whether to return or move forward.
"Hi, my beauty, what can I do for you?" said he, approaching. Realizing that she was quite at a loss, the man spoke in a gentle voice, "Never mind. I am Mr. Thackeray. Have you come to see me or my mother?"
  This scene differed greatly from what Rebecca had expected. She had dreamed of an aged and dignified(威严的) face. She told herself to be calm and answered "I came to see your mother, sir."
  "I am afraid you cannot see her-she is ill in bed," replied the representative of the house; for this was Mr. Alee Thackeray, the only son of the noble family. "What is the business you wish to see her about?"
  "It isn"t business-it is-I can hardly say what!"
  "Pleasure?"
  "Oh no. Why, sir, if I tell you, it will seem..."
  Rebecca"s sense of a certain ridicule(奚落,讥笑) was now so obvious and strong that, despite her general discomfort at being here, her rosy lips curved(弯曲) towards a smile, much to the attraction of the young man.
  "It is so foolish", she murmured. "I fear I can"t tell you!"
  "Never mind; I like foolish things. Try again, my dear," said he kindly.
  "Mother told me to come," Rebecca continued; "and, indeed, I was in the mind to do so myself. But I did not expect it would turn out like this. I came…sir, I came to tell you that we are of the same family as you."
  "Ho Ho! Poor relations?"
  "Yes."
  "Rossetti?"
  "No. Thackeray."
  "Ay, ay; I mean Thackeray."
  "Our names are worn away to Durbeyfield; but we have several proofs that we are Thackeray. The local scholars hold the view that we are, and...and we have an old seal and a silver spoon marked with the same castle as yours. So mother said we ought to make ourselves known to you, as we"ve lost our horse by a bad accident. We can hardly make a living."
"It’s very kind of your mother, I"m sure." Alec looked at Rebecca as he spoke, in a way that made her uneasy. "And so, my pretty girl, you"ve come on a friendly visit to us, as relations?"
  "I suppose I have," looking less confident and uncomfortable again.
"Well, there"s no harm in it. I mean it doesn’t hurt to come and make yourself known to me. Where do you live? What are you?" …
小题1:While meeting with Alec, Rebecca feels _______during the whole course.
A.nervous and uneasy
B.excited and hopeful
C.amazed and comfortable
D.pleased but embarrassed.
小题2:Which of the following is suitable to describe Rebecca’s impression of Alec?
A.unfriendly and ta lkative
B.forceful and daring
C.gentle and reliable
D.older than expected
小题3:What is Rebecca’s real purpose of making this visit?
A.To see Alec himself.
B.To see Alec"s mother.
C.To confirm that they are of the same family.
D.To make known their relationship and seek help.
小题4:From the passage, we can conclude that Alec appears quite friendly to Rebecca largely because __________.
A.Rebecca is his distant relation
B.Rebecca looks polite to him
C.Rebecca is a pretty girl
D.Rebecca looks ridiculous

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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