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Peanuts to This
Proudly reading my words,I glanced around the room,only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.Confused,I glanced toward my stone­faced teacher.Having no choice,I slowly raised the report I had slaved over,hoping to hide myself.“What could be causing everyone to act this way?”
Quickly,I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task.This was the first real task I received in my new school.It seemed simple:go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington.Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country,I had never heard of that name before.As I searched the name of this fellow,it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different!One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts,while the other led some sort of army across America.I stared at the screen,wondering which one my teacher meant.I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice:flip(掷) a coin.Heads—the commander,and tails—the peanut guy.Ah!Tails,my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter,George Washington Carver.
Weeks later,standing before this unfriendly mass,I was totally lost.Oh well,I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk,burning to find out what I had done wrong.As a classmate began his report,it all became clear,“My report is on George Washington,the man who started the American Revolution.”The whole world became quiet!How could I know that she meant that George Washington?
Obviously,my grade was awful.Heartbroken but fearless,I decided to turn this around.I talked to Miss Lancelot,but she insisted:No re­dos;no new grade.I felt that the punishment was not justified,and I believed I deserved a second chance.Consequently,I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.Ten months later,that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster’s office with my grandfather,now having an entirely different conversation.I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade.Justice is sweet!     (2012·北京,B)
小题1:What did the author’s classmates think about his report?
A.Controversial.B.Ridiculous.
C.Boring.D.Puzzling.
小题2:Why was the author confused about the task?
A.He was unfamiliar with American history.
B.He followed the advice and flipped a coin.
C.He forgot his teacher’s instruction.
D.He was new at the school.
小题3:The underlined word “burning” in Para.3 probably means “________”.
A.annoyedB.ashamed
C.readyD.eager
小题4:In the end,the author turned things around ________.
A.by redoing his task
B.through his own efforts
C.with the help of his grandfather
D.under the guidance of his headmaster

答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
解析

小题1:B
解析 细节理解题。由文章第一句中的“...only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.”可知同学们认为作者的报告是可笑的(ridiculous),所以选B项。controversial有争议的;boring令人厌烦的;puzzling令人困惑的。
小题2:A
解析 细节理解题。由第二段第四句“Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country,I had never heard of that name before.”可知作者对美国历史不了解,因而作者不知如何完成老师的作业,所以选A项。B、D两项是文中的事实,但并不是作者不知如何完成作业的原因,故排除;C项与原文内容不符,作者没有忘记老师的要求,所以C项本身就不正确。
小题3:D
解析 词义猜测题。由文中第一句同学们都笑作者和本句中作者放下报告,坐在桌旁,可推知作者是急着想知道自己究竟哪儿出了错误,所以eager“急切的”符合题意。annoyed生气的;ashamed羞愧的;ready准备好的。
小题4: B
解析 细节理解题。由最后一段第五句“Consequently,I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.”可知作者通过自己的努力扭转了局面,故选B项。
核心考点
试题【Peanuts to ThisProudly reading my words,I glanced around the room,only to find m】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
I used to be ashamed of my grandma.I know that’s a ____ thing to say,but it was true until today,so I have to ___ it.
The ____ started when my friend Katy found Grandma’s false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink.I was so used to seeing them that I ____ took notice of them.But Katy shouted,laughing and ___to talk to them.I had to get down on my knees and ___ her to shut up so my grandma wouldn’t ___ and get hurt.
After that happened,I ____ there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing.
Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.____ ordering our hamburgers well­done,she told the person behind the counter,“They’ll have two Whoppers(巨无霸) well­to­do.” Jill burst out laughing,but I almost ____.
After a while,I started wishing I could ___ Grandma in a closet.I even complained to my parents.Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel ____ in our home.
Then last Wednesday,something happened that ____ everything completely.My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and ____ them about their ____ for a big Oral History project.I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently.
“Volunteer your grandmother,” she whispered.“She’s ___ and rich in experience.”
That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.
This is how I ended up on ____ today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly(集合).All my friends and teachers were listening to her ____ she was a great heroine.I was ____ of my grandma and hoped she would ____ know that I had been ashamed of her.
小题1:
A.funnyB.common
C.terribleD.clear
小题2:
A.admitB.receive
C.refuseD.show
小题3:
A.quarrelB.accident
C.troubleD.adventure
小题4:
A.alreadyB.always
C.simplyD.hardly
小题5:
A.enjoyingB.pretending
C.imaginingD.continuing
小题6:
A.warnB.demand
C.adviseD.beg
小题7:
A.mindB.hear
C.seeD.fall
小题8:
A.expectedB.declared
C.realizedD.doubted
小题9:.
A.Because ofB.Except for
C.Such asD.Instead of
小题10:
A.diedB.cheered
C.disappearedD.suffered
小题11:
A.meetB.avoid
C.arrangeD.hide
小题12:
A.independentB.inconvenient
C.unwelcomeD.unfamiliar
小题13:
A.changedB.finished
C.stoppedD.prepared
小题14:
A.interviewB.report
C.tellD.write
小题15:
A.newsB.lives
C.advantagesD.achievements
小题16:
A.freeB.popular
C.interestingD.embarrassing
小题17:
A.showB.stage
C.dutyD.time
小题18:
A.and thenB.even if
C.so thatD.as if
小题19:
A.sureB.proud
C.ashamedD.afraid
小题20:
A.neverB.even
C.stillD.once

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
One day in 1965,when I worked at View Ridge School in Seattle,a fourth­grade teacher approached me.She had a student who finished his work before all the others and needed a challenge.“Could he help in the library?” she asked.I said, “Send him along.”
Soon a slight,sandy­haired boy in jeans and a T­shirt appeared.“Do you have a job for me?” he asked.
I told him about the Dewey Decimal System(杜威十进分类法) for shelving books.He picked up the idea immediately.Then I showed him a stack(摞) of cards for long­overdue books that I was beginning to think had actually been returned but were misshelved with the wrong cards in them.He said,“Is it kind of a detective job?” I answered yes,and he became working.
He had found three books with wrong cards by the time his teacher opened the door and announced,“Time for break!”He argued for finishing the finding job;she made the case for fresh air.She won.
The next morning,he arrived early.“I want to finish these books,”he said.At the end of the day,when he asked to be a librarian on a regular basis,it was easy to say yes.He worked untiringly.
After a few weeks I found a note on my desk,inviting me to dinner at the boy’s home.At the end of a pleasant evening,his mother announced that the family would be moving to a neighbouring school district.Her son’s first concern,she said,was leaving the View Ridge library.“Who will find the lost books?” he asked.
When the time came,I said an unwilling good­bye.I missed him,but not for long.A few days later he came back and joyfully announced,“The librarian over there doesn’t let boys work in the library.My mother got me transferred back to View Ridge.My dad will drop me off on his way to work.And if he can’t,I’ll walk!”
I should have had an idea such focused determination would take that young man wherever he wanted to go.What I could not have guessed,however,was that he would become a genius of the Information Age:Bill Gates,tycoon(企业巨头) of Microsoft and America’s richest man.
小题1:What was the author when the story happened?
A.A teacher.B.A librarian.
C.A detective.D.A student.
小题2:Why was the boy sent to the library by the fourth­grade teacher?
A.He failed to finish his work on time.
B.He challenged the teacher in the class.
C.He disturbed all the other students in the class.
D.He needed something to do to challenge himself.
小题3:What was the boy told to do on his first day in the library?
A.To rearrange the books according to the new system.
B.To put those overdue books back to the shelves.
C.To find out the books with wrong cards in them.
D.To put the cards back in the long­overdue books.
小题4:The boy got transferred back to View Ridge because ________.
A.he didn’t get along well with the librarian in the new school
B.he was not allowed to work in the new school’s library
C.he missed his old schoolmates and teachers
D.he had to walk a long way to go to school

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Rocky Lyons was five years old when his mother,Kelly,was driving along the country road with him.He was asleep on the front seat of their truck,with his feet resting on her lap.As his mom drove carefully down the winding country road,she turned onto a narrow bridge.The truck hit a rock and slid off the road.She attempted to bring it back up onto the road by pressing hard on the gas pedal(踏板) and turning the steering wheel(方向盘) to the left.But Rocky’s foot got caught between her leg and the steering wheel and she lost control of the truck.
The truck fell into a 20­foot ravine(峡谷).When it hit bottom,Rocky woke up.“What happened,Mama?” he asked.“Our wheels are pointing toward the sky.”
Kelly was seriously wounded and blinded by blood.“I’ll get you out,Mama,”announced Rocky,who had surprisingly escaped injury.He climbed out from under Kelly,slid through the open window and tried to yank his mother out.But she didn’t move.
“Just let me sleep,” begged Kelly,who was out of consciousness.Rocky insisted,“Mom,you can’t go to sleep.”
Rocky managed to push Kelly out of the truck and told her he’d climb up to the road and stop a car to get help.Fearing that no one would be able to see her little boy in the dark,Kelly refused to let him go alone.Instead they slowly moved up to the road.The pain was so great that Kelly wanted to give up,but Rocky wouldn’t let her.
Rocky kept repeating the inspirational phrase,“I know you can,I know you can.”When they finally reached the road,Rocky broke into tears seeing his mother’s torn face clearly for the first time.Waving his arms and shouting, “Please stop!” the boy stopped a truck.His mother was sent to hospital.
It took 8 hours to rebuild Kelly’s face.She looks quite different today—“I used to have a straight long nose,thin lips and high cheekbones;now I’ve got a flat cheeks and much bigger lips”—but she has few scars and has recovered from her injuries.
Rocky’s heroics were big news.Everyone was surprised at this little boy’s power.“It’s not like I wanted it to happen,” the boy explained.“I just did what anyone would have done.” “If it weren’t for Rocky,I’d have died,” said his mother.
小题1:According to the text,Rocky and Kelly ________.
A.were lost on a country road
B.were involved in a truck accident
C.had limited time to find their way
D.knew little of what happened to them
小题2:When he woke up,Rocky ________.
A.found the truck was turned over
B.found his mother had fallen asleep
C.was stuck against the door of the truck
D.was frightened by his mother’s blood
小题3:The underlined word “yank” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “________”.
A.pullB.drive
C.followD.carry
小题4:What is the best title for the text?
A.A Boy and His Mother
B.How to Behave Well?
C.Nothing Is Lost
D.I Think You Can

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
We come by business naturally in our family.Each of the seven children in our family worked in our father’s store.As we worked and watched,we ____ that work was about more than ____ and making a sale.
One lesson stands out in my mind.It was shortly before Christmas.I was in eighth grade and was working evenings,straightening the toy section.A little boy,five or six years old,came in.He was wearing a brown torn coat with ____ sleeves.His shoes were scuffed(磨损) and his one shoelace was torn.The little boy looked poor to me—too poor to ____ to buy anything.He looked around the toy section,picked up this item and that,and ____ put them back in their place.
Dad came down the stairs and walked over to the boy.His steel blue eyes ____ and the dimple(酒窝) in his cheek stood out as he ____ the boy what he could do for him.The boy said he was looking for a Christmas ___ for his brother.I was impressed that Dad treated him with the same ____ as any adult.Dad told him to take his ___ and look around.He did.
After about 20 minutes,the little boy picked up a toy plane,walked up to my dad and said, “How much for this,Mister?”
“How much you ____?” Dad asked.
The little boy held out his hand and ___ it.His hand was creased(起皱) with ____ lines of dirt from holding his ____ too tightly.In his hand lay only 27 cents.The ____ on the toy plane he’d ____ was $3.98.
“That’ll just ___ it,” Dad said as he made the sale.Dad’s reply still ____ in my ears.When the little boy walked out of the store,I didn’t notice the worn coat or the ____ torn shoelace.What I saw was a happy child with a ____.
小题1:
A.showedB.heard
C.learnedD.guessed
小题2:
A.survivalB.pleasure
C.troubleD.expectation
小题3:
A.shortB.dirty
C.tight D.colorful
小题4:
A.intendB.attempt
C.affordD.decide
小题5:
A.suddenlyB.differently
C.happilyD.carefully
小题6:
A.closedB.smiled
C.shoneD.focused
小题7:
A.askedB.told
C.showedD.called
小题8:
A.treeB.card
C.presentD.cake
小题9:
A.friendshipB.respect
C.supportD.favor
小题10:
A.effortB.word
C.timeD.courage
小题11:
A.paidB.earned
C.lostD.got
小题12:
A.cleanedB.opened
C.gaveD.turned
小题13:
A.lonB.thin
C.wetD.flat
小题14:
A.toy B.pocket
C.hand D.money
小题15:
A.priceB.number
C.qualityD.value
小题16:
A.carried outB.picked out
C.put outD.pulled out
小题17:
A.changeB.cover
C.needD.take
小题18:
A.ringsB.stays
C.runsD.pauses
小题19:
A.cleanB.normal
C.single D.double
小题20:
A.choiceB.hope
C.packageD.treasure

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
When Frida Kahlo’s paintings were on show in London,a poet described her paintings as “a ribbon(丝带) around a bomb”.Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.Sadly,she is actually a_much_bigger_name today than she was during her time.
Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City,Kahlo suffered from polio(小儿麻痹症) at the age of seven.Her spine(脊柱) became bent as she grew older.Then,in 1925,her back was broken in several places in a school­bus accident.Throughout the rest of her life,the artist had many operations,but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back.However,the accident had an unexpected side effect.While lying in her bed recovering,Kahlo taught herself to paint.
In 1929,she got married to Diego Rivera,another famous Mexican artist.Rivera’s strong influence on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works,but her later works from the 1940s,known today as her best works,show less influence from her husband.
Unfortunately,her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s,even in her home country.Her first one­woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954,Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world,but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.            (2012·安徽,C)
小题1:What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in Paragraph 1 most nearly mean?
A.a far better artist
B.a far more gifted artist
C.a much stronger person
D.a much more famous person
小题2:The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by________.
A.polioB.her bent spine
C.back injuriesD.the operations she had
小题3:Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the________.
A.1930sB.1940s
C.1950sD.1970s
小题4:What is the author’s attitude toward Kahlo?
A.Devotion.B.Sympathy.
C.Worry.D.Encouragement.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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