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I was now in my twenty third year of residence in this island and was accustomed to the place and to the manner of living. If it had not been the savages(野人)who had come to the place to disturb me, I could have been content to spent the rest of my time there, even to the last moment, till I had laid me down and died, like the old goat in the cave.
I had also arrived to some little recreations and amusements, which made the time pass more pleasantly with me a great deal than it did before.
At first, I had taught my Poll to speak. And he did it so familiarly and talked so clearly and plain that it was very pleasant to me. And he lived with me no less than twenty six years. How long he might live afterwards, I don’t know; though I know they have an idea in Brazil that they live a hundred years. Perhaps poor Poll may be alive there still, calling Poor Robin Crusoe to this day. I wish no other English man had the bad luck to go there and hear him. But if he did, he would certainly believe it was the devil(魔鬼).
My dog was a very pleasant and loving companion to me, for no less than sixteen years of my time, and then died of mere old age.
As for my cats, they multiplied to that degree that I had to shoot several of them at first to keep them from eating up all I had.
Besides these, I had two more parrots which talked pretty well and would all call Robin Crusoe, but none like my first. Nor indeed did I take the pains with any of them that I had done with him.
I had also several sea-fowls, whose names I don’t know, that I caught upon the shore and cut their wings. And the little stakes which I had planted before my castle wall being now grown up to a good thick bush, these fowls all lived among these low trees and bred there, which was very agreeable to me; so that as I said above, I began to be well content with the life I led if not worried about the threat from the savages.
小题1:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Robin Crusoe treated animals kindly.
B.Robin Crusoe led a hard life on the island.
C.The animals raised by Robin Crusoe brought him much pleasure.
D.The savages always spoiled Robin Crusoe’s happy life.
小题2:How many parrots did Robin Crusoe mention in this passage?
A.2B.3C.4D.5
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A.Robin’s dog may be still alive on the island.
B.Robin Crusoe lived in harmony with savages.
C.Robin Crusoe met an English man while on the island.
D.Parrots raised by Robin could talk very well.
小题4:What is the “sea-fowl” mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.A bird living on the coast.
B.A fish living in the sea.
C.A creature without a name
D.An animal feeding on tree leaves.

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:A
解析

试题分析:文章大意:本文是Robin Crusoe介绍自己在岛上饲养几种动物的乐趣。他饲养了羊、狗、鹦鹉、猫等,这些动物为他在岛上的漂流生活带来了幸福和快乐。
小题1:C 概括题。根据文章第二段的I had also arrived to some little recreations and amusements, which made the time pass more pleasantly with me a great deal than it did before可知他饲养的动物们给他带来了无穷的快乐。故选C。
小题2:B细节题。根据倒数第二段I had two more parrots which talked pretty well and would all call Robin Crusoe, but none like my first可知他饲养了三只鹦鹉。故选B。
小题3:D 推断题。根据倒数第二段I had two more parrots which talked pretty well and would all call Robin Crusoe, but none like my first可知他饲养的鹦鹉会说话。故选D。
小题4:A 推断题。根据I had also several sea-fowls, whose names I don’t know, that I caught upon the shore and cut their wings.判断这种动物是生长在海岸边的。故选A。
核心考点
试题【I was now in my twenty third year of residence in this island and was accustomed】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
British writer John Bunyan was born at Elstow, Bedfordshire, England, in November, 1628. His father was a maker and mender of pots and kettles, and the son followed the same trade. Though he is usually called a tinker, Bunyan had a settled home and place of business. He had little schooling, and he describes his early surroundings as poor and mean. He became much interested in religions, but it was only after a tremendous spiritual conflict, lasting three or four years, that he found peace. His struggles are related with extraordinary vividness and intensity in his “Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners.” His writing began with a controversy against the Quakers (教友派), and shows from the first the command of a homely but vigorous style.
Like most working men at the time, Bunyan had a deep hatred for the corrupted, hypocritical rich who accumulated their wealth “by hook and by crook.” As a stout Puritan(清教徒), he had made a conscientious study of the Bible and firmly believed in salvation (拯救) through spiritual struggle.
Bunyan’s style was modeled after that of the English Bible. With his concrete and living language and carefully observed and vividly presented details, he made it possible for the reader of the least education to share the pleasure of reading his novel and to relive the experience of his characters.
Bunyan’s works include Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners (1666), The Life and Death of Mr. Badman (1680), The Holy War (1682) and The Pilgrim’s Progress (1684).
The Pilgrim’s Progress is the most successful religious allegory (寓言) in the English language. Its purpose is to urge people to observe Christian doctrines and seek salvation through constant struggle with their own weaknesses and all kinds of social evils. It is not only about something spiritual but also bears much relevance to the time. Its predominant metaphor — life as a journey — is simple and familiar. The objects that Christian meets are homely and commonplace, and the scenes presented are typical English ones, but throughout the allegory a spiritual significance is added to the commonplace details. Here the strange is combined with the familiar and the trivial joined to the divine, and, a rich imagination and a natural talent for storytelling also contribute to the success of the work which is at once entertaining and morally instructive.
“The Vanity Fair,” is an excerpt from The Pilgrim’s Progress. The story starts with a dream in which the author sees Christian the Pilgrim, with a heavy burden on his back, reading the Bible. When he learns from the book that the city in which he and his family live shall be burnt down in a fire, Christian tries to convince his family and his neighbors of the oncoming disaster and asks them to go with him in search of salvation, but most of them simply ignore him. So he starts off with a friend, Pliable. Pliable turns back after they stumble into a pit, the Slough of Despond. Christian struggles on by himself. Then he is misled by Mr. Wordly Wiseman and is brought back onto the right road by Mr. Evangelist. There he joins Faithful, a neighbor who has set out later but has made better progress. The two go on together through many adventures, including the great struggle with Apollyon, who claims them to be his subjects and refuse to accept their allegiance to God. After many other adventures they come to the Vanity Fair where both are arrested as alien agitators. They are tried and Faithful is condemned to death. Christian, however manages to escape and goes on his way, assisted by a new friend, Hopeful. Tired of the hard journey, they are tempted to take pleasant path and are then captured by Giant Despair. Finally they got away and reach the Celestial City, where they enjoy eternal life in the fellowship of the blessed.
小题1:According to the passage, Bunyan hated the rich people mainly because ______.
A.his father was making and mending pots and kettles
B.Bunyan had poor and mean early surroundings
C.the rich usually got their wealth in dishonest ways
D.Bunyan studied the Bible to save the human souls
小题2:What are the main characteristics of Bunyan’s works?
① The languages are concrete and living.
② The stories are carefully and vividly described. 
③ The plots are romantic and twisting.
④ The works are easy to understand.
A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④
小题3:John Bunyan wrote the book The Pilgrim’s Progress in order to ______.
A.advise people to obey religious principles for salvation
B.tell people that life is a simple and familiar journey
C.add spiritual significance to the commonplace details
D.to combine the strange things with the familiar things
小题4:What moral does the story of the last paragraph convey to us?
A.Any imaginable things might happen in a pilgrim’s dream.
B.Christian the Pilgrim likes reading the Bible with a burden.
C.People can struggle against weaknesses and evils for salvation
D.People can enjoy eternal life in the fellowship of the blessed.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I still clearly remember that day. I was on the side of the road for almost four hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows that said, “NEED A JACK(千斤顶). ”
Right as I was about to give up, a truck stopped and a man got off. He sized up(对……做出判断)the situation and went back to take a jack. After about two hours, we finished the job with sweats. We were both dirty. His wife produced a large water jug for us to wash our hands in.
I tried to put $20 in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it, so instead I went up and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I thanked them up one side and down the other. I asked the little girl, their daughter, where they lived, thinking maybe I’d send them a gift. She said they lived in Mexico. They were in Oregon now so Mommy and Daddy could pick cherries for the next few weeks. After that, they were going to pick peaches, and then go back home.
After I said my goodbyes and started walking back to the Jeep, the girl called out and asked if I’d had lunch. When I told her no, she ran up and handed me a tamale(玉米粽子). I thanked them again and walked back to my car. When I opened the tamale, what did I find inside? My $20 bill! I ran to the truck and the guy rolled down his window. He saw the $20 in my hand, started shaking his head smiling, and with what looked like great concentration said in English: “Today you, tomorrow me. ”Then he rolled up his window and drove away, with his daughter waving to me from the back.
This family, working on a seasonal basis where time is money, took a couple of hours to help a stranger while others passed by quietly.
Since then I’ve helped many people like the Mexican family. I didn’t accept money. But every time I was able to help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank.
小题1: From the passage we know that   .
A.the Mexican man couldn’t speak English
B.the author’s car broke down on the road
C.the Mexican family came to Oregon for a visit
D.$20 was a small amount for the Mexican family
小题2: Why did the author give the money quietly to the man’s wife?
A.Because the man had refused to accept it.
B.Because the man’s wife needn’t wash her hands.
C.Because the author thought the Mexican family was poor.
D.Because the author thought the man’s wife would take it.
小题3: The Mexican man helped the author because he tended to think that   .
A.it was completely wrong for others to pass by quietly
B.it was quite easy to help the author mend the Jeep
C.it was possible that everyone might get into trouble
D.the author was a polite stranger and needed the help
小题4: Which of the following is TRUE about the author?
A.He hated those who didn’t offer help.
B.He would send a present to the family soon.
C.He wondered why they didn’t take the money.
D.He considered helping others as saving money in the bank.
小题5: What can we infer from the passage?
A.The Mexican family lived a richer life than the author.
B.The Mexican family did seasonal work in Oregon each year.
C.The author was inspired to help others by the Mexican family.
D.What made the writer moved was the tamale given by the girl.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
My dad was never the kind to offer many words of love or encouragement. But we knew he loved us. He just had his own way of showing it.

When I was a teen, we were seasonal campers(野营者)at a family campground almost an hour outside the city where we lived. Each family had their own campsite with water and electric, and you basically parked your camper there from May to October. Most “seasonals” visited them every weekend during those months, with the occasional week-long stay. There were plenty of other kids who camped seasonally each weekend, and they came to be some of my closest friends. Of course, many of them were boys.
We kids paired up(结对)with our little boyfriends or girlfriends, and we’d hold hands as we walked around the campground. We’d play ping-pong, have some snacks, and sing songs. Most weekends were pretty similar, but the couples would change. You’d see so-and-so with a different so-and-so than they were with the weekend before. You know how it is when you’re a teen—a three-week relationship is a really long time.
So, needless to say, my teen years were spent with quite a few different boys. But every single one of them had something in common. They’d all received the Evil Eye.
The Evil Eye was a magical sort of thing. One simple look from my dad, and the boy immediately knew not to mess with me. It was as if he could send his warnings through invisible laser(激光)beams that shot directly from his eyes to the boys’ brains.
“You will not put your hands on my daughter. You will not kiss my daughter. You will not even whisper sweet things into my daughter’s ear. ”
I remember one night in particular walking with a boy around the campground after dark. We came from one direction, and my dad from the other. The boy and my dad locked eyes for a brief second, then the boy dropped my hand like a hot potato and turned away, giving me a quick “See you later. ”
Yes, that’s the Evil Eye: best way ever to keep wandering teen boys’ hands away from your daughter.
小题1:The Evil Eye in the passage implies that   .
A.Dad gets angry easily
B.Dad’s eyes are evil
C.Dad’s eyes are ugly-looking
D.Dad’s eyes are protective to his daughter
小题2: The underlined words “mess with” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean“   ”.
A.cause trouble for   B.make untidy
C.get married toD.talk to
小题3: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.As teenagers, we went camping every weekend.
B.We made lots of friends during the seasonal camping.
C.We had regular boyfriends or girlfriends and enjoyed ourselves.
D.The boy dropped my hand and turned away because he loved the Evil Eye.
小题4: It can be inferred from the passage that the author   .
A.is a teenage girl who loves her father
B.is a teenage boy who hates his father
C.is now an adult who has come to understand her father’s love
D.used to be a naughty boy who changed girlfriends now and then

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
“Just ate chicken feet for lunch. ”These were the words I wrote on my blog yesterday. By the next day there were hundreds of comments from my friends. They included “OH MY GOD! That is so disgusting(令人厌恶的)! ”, “What were they like? ” and “Why can’t you eat sandwiches like everyone else? ”

To Chinese people, chicken feet are a normal snack. To my friends in Britain, the thought of eating a chicken’s feet is weird(不可思议的). As weird, in fact, as eating a bullfrog(牛蛙), scorpion(蝎子), snake, or turtle.
But if there are two things I love more than anything else in life, they are trying new things and food.
I arrived in Beijing five months ago. Since then, I’ve searched for the “weirdest” foods so I can try them, then treat my friends to some “virtual eating”on my blog.
One weekend, I went to Wangfujing, Beijing’s “snack street”. The trip gave me tons of blog materials.
“I chose a stick with three live, wriggling scorpions on it, ”I wrote. “And it was pretty good. The scorpion was warm and crispy. The legs did have a tendency to get stuck between one’s teeth, however. What’s more, I am sure scorpion stung(蜇伤)me twice with its tail in revenge. ”
Next came snake: “A bit like a cross between fish and chicken, with a slightly rubbery texture(弹性口感)and meaty taste. ”
Some people were actually angry when I ate turtle soup—especially when I posted pictures showing the poor little guy’s head staring sadly up at us from the bowl. “I am never speaking to you again, ”wrote one former friend.
Still, I will continue my culinary quest(美食征程).
Next on my list is starfish, though I feel I should have some vegetables too—algae, maybe.
So what am I eating, tonight, you may ask. Pizza. Well, a girl’s gotta have a break sometimes.
小题1:According to the passage, which of the following “weirdest” foods is the one the author hasn’t tried?
A.Chicken feet.    B.Bullfrog.
C.Scorpion. D.Chicken head.
小题2: What does the author like most in life?
A.Trying new things and food.
B.Traveling.
C.Walking.
D.Shopping.
小题3:Where did the author get her blog material?
A.From her friends.
B.From Wangfujing, Beijing’s “snack street”.
C.From shopping.
D.From the Internet.
小题4: What is the author’s friends’ attitude towards her trying “weird” foods?
A.They are satisfied.
B.They are happy.
C.They are surprised and even angry.
D.They are sorry.
小题5: What can we learn from the passage about the author?
A.The author likes eating.
B.The author enjoys traveling.
C.The author is fond of shopping.
D.The author is interested in Chinese food.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A group of graduates have highly been established in their careers. One day they got together to      their old university professor. Shortly      they arrived, their conversation turned into complaints about      in work and life. In order to      his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned      a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups made of porcelain(陶瓷的), plastic, glass or crystal. Some of
   are plain looking, some expensive, and some are exquisite(做工精致的). The      told them to help themselves to the coffee.
When      the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said:
If you noticed, all the nice looking      cups were taken up,      behind the plain and cheap ones.      it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the      of your problems and stress.
    all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,      you consciously went for the best cups and were seeing each other’s     .
Now consider this:      is the coffee and the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are      tools to hold and contain life, and do not change the      of life. Sometimes, by concen- trating only on the cup, we      to enjoy the coffee God has provided. So, don’t let the cups drive you. . .      the coffee instead.
小题1:
A.call atB.call onC.call forD.call up
小题2:
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.as
小题3:
A.happinessB.joy
C.satisfactionD.stress
小题4:
A.offerB.provideC.makeD.supply
小题5:
A.forB.toC.withD.along
小题6:
A.whomB.whichC.themD.it
小题7:
A.studentsB.professor
C.sonD.wife
小题8:
A.allB.so me of
C.none ofD.both
小题9:
A.cheapB.ordinary
C.glassD.expensive
小题10:
A.leavingB.remaining
C.keepingD.staying
小题11:
A.BecauseB.Since
C.WhileD.If
小题12:
A.sourceB.resource
C.endD.solution
小题13:
A.ThatB.What
C.AnythingD.Something
小题14:
A.andB.soC.thusD.but
小题15:
A.cupsB.coffeeC.eyesD.faces
小题16:
A.WorkB.LifeC.CareerD.Study
小题17:
A.more thanB.rather than
C.justD.not only
小题18:
A.quantityB.quality
C.paceD.style
小题19:
A.manageB.try
C.attemptD.fail
小题20:
A.enjoyB.drinkC.haveD.share

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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