当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 写作 > 第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。According to Shenzhen Daily, th...
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第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
According to Shenzhen Daily, the city’s vehicle population has reached over 1 million and 80 percent of the vehicles are private cars.
Nowadays more and more families own private cars. Private cars, as the product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital role in people"s daily activities. Firstly, private cars are a convenient means of transportation. You can go wherever you like. Secondly, there is no doubt that private cars will have a great impact on the economic growth. The rapid car industry growth will contribute much to keeping the country"s economy growing at a higher rate in the near futrue.
But every coin has two sides. The development of the private cars will bring about a series of problems. For example, the polluted air given off by cars will do great harm to our health, too many private cars will lead to traffic jams and a great deal of energy will be wasted and so on.That is why many people suggest we should go cycling in the city instead.    
However, I think that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, it seems to me that China should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market. We should take advantages of private cars and make them serve us better. Meantime ,we hope that satisfactory solutions to these negative problems will be found soon.
[写作内容]
1.请用30个词概括短文的要点;
2.某英文报纸就上述“深圳已拥有100万辆汽车”的新闻,开展了一场“The best form of transportation in our city”的市民大讨论。请你用约120个词就该讨论题发表你的看法,并说明你的理由。
[写作要求]
1.可以使用实例或分项论述的方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.标题自定。
答案

Travel by Bike in the City
In this passage, the writer explains the advantages and disadvantages of owning private cars in the city. And he agrees to enlarge the private car market and make better use of them.
But I think bikes should be the most popular form of transportation in our city.    
First, a bike is much cheaper than a car, most consumers can afford it, and if there is something wrong with a bike, people can have it fixed easily. Second, bikes need much less parking space than cars. The third reason is that it can save energy for our country.  Moreover, it brings no pollution to the air, so it helps to clean the atmosphere.  
Therefore, the best form of transportation is travelling by bike ,which is a healthy, “green” and economical way. But with the development of our economy, the day when we use cars as the most popular form of transportation is sure to come.
解析

核心考点
试题【第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。According to Shenzhen Daily, th】;主要考察你对写作等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

第二节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。 
Mankind is wasting things everywhere and everyday . Wherever we go , we can see that food is wasted just because of poor taste ; clothes are thrown away simply due to their old fashion . Trees are cut down merely for fuel ; wild animals are killed simply for meat and fur ; oil and coal are exploited (开采) in a bad way .
The worst example of man’s waste is the waste of time . Many people tend to spend their time on worthless things , such as wandering about in the street , gossiping(闲聊) in the office , sleeping too much during the day .
It is time to call for an end to the waste . On one hand , we must save on natural resources and make full use of them . On the other hand , we must value time .
[写作内容]
(1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点;
(2) 然后以约120个词就“珍惜时间”的主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点:
①简要论述为什么要珍惜时间。
②结合自身实际谈谈我们学生应该如何珍惜时间。
[写作要求]
(1) 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
(2) 标题自定。
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第四部分:书面表达(满分20分)
小刚是上海的一名高中生,他想在2010的上海世博会上当一名志愿者,最近他参加了一些培训,在培训中他了解到:要当好志愿者,除了要学好外语外,还要了解不同国家的身势语,只有这样才能更好地帮助外国朋友,当好东道主. 小刚觉得很有趣,他想把他所了解的知识写信告诉他在外地的笔友――小明。现在请你以小刚的名义写这封信,信要包括下面的要点:
不同文化有不同的身势语。
法国人热情,见到熟人互相握手,亲吻彼此的脸。
中东国家特别是穆斯林国家的男人间说话是站得较近,但对妇女只是点头,   
从不与妇女有身体接触。
一般来说,全世界的见面都握手,但日本人更喜欢鞠躬。
身势语的意义。
注意:
注意书信的格式
2. 不要逐字逐句的翻译要点,可根据需要适当增加。
3. 词数100-120单词 (文章开头和结尾已给, 不计入词数)
Dear Xiao Ming
Glad to write to you! Last time I told you that I wanted to be a volunteer in the 2010 Shanghai Expo. These days I am attending some training courses and learn that in order to be a good volunteer, we should learn about body language as well as foreign languages. I find it interesting. I’d like to share it with you.
So much for these, I must stop now. Looking forward to your letter.
Yours,
Xiao Gang
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第三节书面表达(满分30分)
假如你叫李华,为了吸引游客,向外国朋友介绍北京.
1. 北京是一座现代化的大都市,是中国的首都。人口有一千四百多万。
2. 北京是个历史悠久的城市,许多朝代在这里建都。市内有许多古代建筑和漂亮的公园环境优美.每年有数以百万计的各国旅游者来这里参观。
3. 北京是中国政治文化和经济中心。污染得到了很好的治理,到处种着树木和花草.随着国家的发展,它将变得越来越美丽。
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:基础写作(满分15分)
请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的句子描述全部所给的信息内容。
最近你听到有关动物园里的珍稀动物遭到人为伤害的消息,深感震惊。请根据下列要点提示,介绍保护珍稀动物的意义及必要性。
1)动物与人类、珍稀动物的存在与整个世界的关系;
2)人为伤害动物的原因;
3)保护珍稀动物是我们的职责。
[写作要求]
1)标题:What will Life Be Like without Animals?
2)必须使用5个句子介绍所给的全部内容,其中3个句子必须是复合句。
3)将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
[阅读材料]               Speaking Mandarin Chinese
In China, there are over 100 different dialects, which are so complicated that even people from neighboring villages may not understand each other. In the information age, such barrier of language must be removed by popularizing Mandarin because it inversely affects the quality and efficiency of oral communication.
We have many things to do in Mandarin popularization. First, we should carry out a mass education on the importance of speaking Mandarin to make everyone understand that it is his responsibility to do so. In the past, little progress has been made in isolated rural areas because the natives do not bother to take pains to learn to speak Mandarin. Next, speaking good Mandarin should be compulsory in classrooms, in public offices, in movies and TV programs in China. Finally, we should attach great importance to public education because China has large illiterate(文盲的)population. A poorly educated nation has no international reputation. Popularizing Mandarin is only the first step in changing China into a better-educated nation.
Popularizing Mandarin is of great importance because it may push up our economic growth, accelerate the development of science and technology, and promote the unification of China. With a population of over 1.3 billion people, it is not an easy task. But we must do it and do it effectively.
[任务说明] 你要参加一场英语演讲比赛,主题是“如何处理好普通话与方言的关系”。在参赛之前,你要查阅相关资料,并准备你的演讲发言。请认真阅读下面的短文,然后完成以下的任务。
1)概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30字;
2)就“如何出来好普通话与方言的关系”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120字;
a) 说说你到外地或者外地人到本地在语言上所碰到的困难。
b) 你同意全国推广普通话吗?为什么?
c) 你认为有必要保留地方方言吗?为什么?
d) 如何处理好普通话与地方方言的关系?
[写作要求]  你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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