阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词，并请将答案写在答题纸上。In a memory – based compe - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词，并请将答案写在答题纸上。
In a memory – based competition between you and a chimp (猩猩); who do you think would win? If you put yourself on top, you might want to guess again.
In a test that challenged participants to remember numbers, a young chimp performed better than Japanese college students.
Here"s how the test worked. At Kyoto University in Japan, human students and chimpanzee participants sat in front of a computer. Five numbers, ranging from 1 to 9, were combined with one another and then, they appeared at random places on the screen.
The numbers stayed on the screen for less than a second. In the first test, for example, participants saw the numbers for 650 milliseconds (about two- thirds of a second).
Then, each number disappeared and they saw a white square instead. Participants had to touch the squares in numerical order, based on the numbers that had been there a moment before.
In this test, the students touched the boxes in the correct order about 80 percent of the time. A young chimp named Ayumu performed equally well.
During a harder test, participants were only able to see the numbers for 210 milliseconds.
This time, students only succeeded in putting the boxes in the correct order about 40 percent of the time. But Ayumu still could select the boxes in the right order nearly 80 percent of the time.
Some people have what"s called a "photographic memory", which allows them to remember a surprising number of details after just a quick look at something. Ayumu"s memory might work in a similar way, says lead researcher Tetsuro Matsuzawa.
The chimp"s young age might have something to do with his impressive performance, too. In previous tests, the Japanese researchers found that young chimps performed better than their mothers.
The scientists are interested to see whether Ayumu loses his strong memory as he arrows older. They already know that young children sometimes have sharp memories when offered something photographical, but they lose this ability over time.

Topic	A memory-based competition between human beings and chimps
(小题1:) _______	To judge whose memory is better
The (小题2:) of the first test	◆A chimp and some Japanese students participated in the (小题3:) _____ and sat before a computer. ◆Different combinations of five numbers appeared on the screen. ◆Each of the number was (小题4:) by a white square.
The results of the second test	◆Students (小题5:) to put the boxes in the right order about 40% of the time. ◆Ayumu got the right order (小题6:) the time of the students
Conclusion	◆Some people have “photographic memory”, (小题7:) some people to remember numbers after they 小题8:) at something quickly. ◆The chimps have the similar (小题9:) to human beings’. ◆Young children, just like chimps, have strong memory but they’ll lose it when they (小题10:) .

答案

小题1:Purpose 小题2:steps 小题3: competition 小题4:replaced 小题5: managed 小题6:.twice / double 小题7: allowing
小题8:look 小题9: ability 小题10:. age / grow

解析

略

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试题【阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词，并请将答案写在答题纸上。In a memory – based compe】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

完成句子。（每空0.5分，共5分）
小题1:总是努力迎合观众们的反应是很重要的。
It is important to always try to _______ _______ the way the audience will ______.
小题2:不幸的是，全城的人都被活埋了，整座城市也被掩埋了。
Unfortunately, all the people _______ ______ _______, and so was the city.
小题3:．当看到那个男孩溺水时，他毫不迟疑地跳入河中。
When he saw the little boy drowning in the river, he jumped into the water _______ ________.
小题4:要是我还不理解这个意思怎么办？
_______ ________ I still cannot understand the meaning?

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

单词拼写。根据汉语或首字母的提示写出单词，使句子完整与正确。
1.      Safety is the most important ____________(考虑) in choosing a car.
2.      After learning each unit, the teacher will ask us to make a s_____________ of what we have learnt.
3.      The museum is open daily _______________(贯穿) the year.
4.      I was late in getting to the station, but f______________, the train was late too.
5.      Giving up smoking r___________ the chances of getting heart disease.
6.      Although England lost the match against Germany, they are still one of the most o_______________(杰出的) teams in the fans’ mind.
7.      The teacher didn’t explain the problem clearly, so may student were c_______________.
8.      The a______________ burst into laughter when the clown appeared in the funny hat.
9.      The children are busy _____________(划线标出) the new words in the text.
10.  Observation and exploration are common means in scientific research that could bring major ________________(发现).

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

下列句子中，每句有一个错误，请予以改正。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：必须严格按以上要求做题，否则无效。
1.      They shook hands and kissed each other on their cheek.
2.      Walking ahead and you’ll see the library on your right.
3.      Who would you have to deliver the parcel?
4.      Only then we realize how important friendship was.
5.      The baby bent over, curious watching the red spider.
6.      The teacher gave a series of example in her lecture in order that everybody could understand.
7.      I have met him in several occasions, but don’t remember his name.
8.      I’ve come with a message from Mr. Wang how he won’t be able to see you this afternoon.
9.      The problem discussed now is about the newly-built canteen.
10.  The boy lost his heart when he learned that he failed the exam again.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

以下是两篇课文选段，请任意选择一篇，并根据课文，在文中划线处填上适当单词，每空一词， (共10小题，计10分)
1） Born in 1930, Dr Yuan __1___ from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then,   2  ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time,   3  was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Yuan _4__ for a way to increase rice harvests without __5__ the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These ___6___ harvests mean that 22% of the world’s people are __7__ from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr Yuan is now __8___ his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. __9___ to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to __10__ the world of hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.
2） The most universal   1   expression is, of course, the smile---its   2  is to show happiness and put people at   3  . It does not always mean that we are   4  happy, however. Smiles around the world can be _ 4  , hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There are   5  smiles, such as when someone “lose face” and smiles to   6  it. However, the general   7  of smiling is to show good feelings.
From the time we are babies, we show   8  or anger by frowning. In most places around the world, frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.   __9 _ a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and   10_ another person.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据提示翻译,译文写在答题纸上。（共5小题，计10分, 每小题2分）
1.      在新公司工作，我挣的钱是过去的两倍。（as…as）
2.      在大家庭里长大的孩子更有可能与别人相处得好。(be likely to）
3.      你还记得报告中提及的所有要点吗？（refer to）
4.      汶川发生了强烈地震，把那里变成了一片废墟。(用v-ing做状语)
5.      我们都觉得很惊讶，他的腿受伤了还能在100米赛跑中夺得第一。（find it …that）

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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