请阅读短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Celebrating - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

请阅读短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Celebrating Sleep
World Sleep Day, observed on 21 March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems worldwide. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world ignore its importance. As a result, sleep problems are increasingly common.
In 2002, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Of the people that responded to the survey, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, and based on their responses, 31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline insomnia(失眠). In addition, 30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 per cent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.
Overall, the survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples of which are being unable to fall asleep and waking up in the middle of the night. The main factors causing these problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also interfere with sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep. The survey’s findings are particularly troubling because large numbers of people were found to have difficulty sleeping at night. The short-term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating. If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.
There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.
Getting a good night’s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.
Title: Celebrating Sleep

Topic	Context
World Sleep Day	Due to __3___of sleep problems, people observed Mar. 21, World Sleep Day, bringing attention to the importance of sleep.
Responses of the survey	◆Of 3, 5000 people in 10 countries in the world, there were 24 percent of the people saying they didn’t sleep well. ◆31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were on the _4___ of sleeplessness. ◆The __5__ of the people feeling sleepy during the day is 11.6. ◆30.7 percent reported__6___ to a doctor for sleep problems.
__1___causing sleep problems and their consequences	◆Under _7____ from school or work, people may have sleep problems. ◆A fast pace of life causes sleep problem as well. ◆Poor quality sleeps also ___8__ from noise or light pollution. ◆There is much __9___ that sleepless people easily gain weight and have a heart attack. ◆Feeling tired and sleepy, people find it hard to concentrate.
___2__ to take to improve sleep quality	◆Have regular sleep habits ◆Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet ◆Avoid things ___10___caffeine

答案

小题1:Facts
小题2:Measures/Steps
小题3:ignorance
小题4:edge
小题5:percentage
小题6:turning
小题7:pressure/stress
小题8:arise/result
小题9:possibility/chance/likehood
小题10:containing

解析

试题分析：本文叙述了现在的社会由于经济的快速发展，人们有来自工作和学习各方面的压力，人们的睡眠开始出现问题，文中用了大量的数据表明人们的睡眠存在的各方面的问题，并且文章最后给出了一些提高睡眠质量的建议。
小题1:这里用事实举例来说明引起人们的睡眠问题的产生，故用Facts.
小题2:There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep.采取措施来改善睡眠，这里是固定短语take measures/steps,故用Measures/Steps.
小题3:根据many people in the modern world ignore its importance. ignore是动词； ignorance忽视，是名词。
小题4:another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline insomnia(失眠). 被诊断为失眠症的边沿，故用edge.
小题5:根据11.6 per cent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.故用percentage.
小题6:根据30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems. turn to a doctor for help向医生求助，这里放在reported之后做宾语，故用 turning.
小题7:根据The main factors causing these problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life,引起睡眠问题的主要原因是来自学校和工作的压力，故用pressure/stress.
小题8:根据but noise pollution and light pollution also interfere with sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep. 噪音和光污染引起睡眠质量差，故用arise/result.
小题9:根据If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase. 如果长期睡眠不好，就会出现体重增加和患心脏病的危险，故用possibility/chance/likehood.
小题10:根据At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.在晚上避免喝还有咖啡因的饮料，故用containing.
点评：任务性阅读的考查包括一是考查主要事实、特定的信息和细节。二是概括文章的标题、主题思想及段落大意。三是测验文章特定的词义或句意。四是考查作者的态度与倾向。五是考查考生对文章某一观点的认识和看法。

核心考点

试题【请阅读短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Celebrating 】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Volunteering not only has a meaningful and positive effect on your
小题1:neighborhood but also can have many          (益处) to you. First, whether
小题2:you help c      the rooms for the old, do something for the disabled,
小题3:        teach the children to sing, you’ll gain some valuable skills and
小题4:experience. Then by        (使用) them you can make your study or
小题5:your future job better. Volunteering b      together a variety of people
小题6:from different backgrounds. You’ll be exposed         a new environment.
小题7:And maybe you’ll learn w      you can’t learn at school. It can also help
小题8:you reward the society, break down barriers of         (误解), and even
小题9:have fun. B       , it is a good way for us students to learn and
小题10:communicate with others, and it is        great importance to our society.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Habits t0，Help You Succeed
We all want to succeed，whether it’s in losing weight or learning the guitar．For those who hay e tried and failed，success seems difficult to understand．Why does one person succeed while another person fails?       1
1．Identify your core values．
Finding your core values is in line with creating inner motivation．  2     Pick a handful of things and actually write them down．Remind yourself of your values every day，and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work．
2．Pick a goal and focus on it．
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of accomplishment，while adjusting well to your core values．Focus is key here.    3     If you perform many tasks at。a time，you might never complete your projects because they will take far too lon9．
3．Set a deadline for success．
Set a date for success．Identify when you hope to achieve your goal．    4     By setting a time limit，you are making the process more real．
4．     5       ．Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks, By its very definition，the desire to succeedmeans you are risking failure。Many people tend to give up far too early．Don’t fall into this trap! Remember your mindset earlier．Know it will happen．A failure is merely you working out the details，and learning what works and what doesn’t．Use failure．Treat it as a good thin9，and march on!

A．The more focused you are on one goal，the higher chance you have of Success．

B．Make the right decision．

C．I’ve made a list of four habits to help you set goals and achieve them．

D．Stick to your goal．

E．Keep it realistic，while not giving you too mu ch time．
F．Sit and reflect on what you value most．
G．Push yourself to be courageous，and take that next step．

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)戈lj掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第ll处起)不计分。
I’m writing to invite you to visit China and spending the Sumner vacation with me． I have made wonderful plan for it．First，we can go to Qingda0，there it is cool and mild， and have funs at the seaside．Then we were to participate in a Taiji camp in the Wudang Mountains． You are curious about Chinese Kongfu，but I believe this is a good chance to learn it． Last of all，I have also been longed to take you to the countryside．We can stay there for a few days and vi sit to some relatives of me．I hope this plan suits you good and I am looking forward to
your coming．

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面句子和短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
小题1:The city has a small population, only          (稍稍) over three hundred thousand.
小题2:She was         (生育) of a healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes.
小题3:At the meeting they discussed three different         (方法) to the study of mathematics.
小题4:They are planning to start a              (战役)against nuclear weapons.
小题5:A theatre is a place of e          .
小题6:The photograph is out of          , making it useless.
小题7:Don’t                     the dictionary every time you come across a new word when reading.
小题8:However, Dr Yuan doesn’t                    fame or money.
小题9:Unfortunately, his father died, leaving the family even   　　       　   .
小题10:She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if              .
小题11:In most places around the world, frowning and                    to someone shows anger.
小题12:                 (而不是)take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.
小题13:The most universal facial expression is the smile, whose function is to show happiness and put people                  .

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping r 小题1: himself as a farmer, for he 小题2: the land to do his research. Indeed, his s小题3: face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like 小题4: of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has 小题5:(拼搏) for the past fifty years. Dr Yuan Longping grows 小题6: is called super hybrid rice. In 1974, he became the first agricultural 小题7: (先驱) in the world to grow rice that has a high o小题8:. This special strain of rice makes it 小题9: to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the grain produced in China each year is 小题10: this hybrid strain.

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