On the international market, the price of petroleum has been falling down, which - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

On the international market, the price of petroleum has been falling down, which is now _____ it used to be.

A．as one third as	B．one third as much as
C．one third more than	D．as one third much as

答案

解析

试题分析：考查倍数表达法。本题中的倍数是分数的形式one third三分之一；倍数表达有四种：1. “A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”， 2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”， 3. “A+倍数+the size/height/length/width， etc+of+B”， 4. “……times+what+从句”。本题使用了第2种；句意：在国际市场上，原油的价格已经下降了，现在的几个是原来的3分之一。故B正确。
点评：倍数表达要牢记，倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点，也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用句型来表示：
1. “A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。如：
　This rope is twice longer than that one. 这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长（比那根绳子长一倍）。
2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：
　Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。
3. “A+倍数+the size/height/length/width， etc+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：
This street is four times the length of that one. 这条街是那条街的四倍长。
4. “……times+what+从句”。如：
The production is now three times what it was ten years ago. 现在的产量比十年前增加了两倍。

核心考点

试题【On the international market, the price of petroleum has been falling down, which】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

首先请阅读以下一些青少年杂志的简要介绍：
A. Teens Now is a successful music magazine for teenagers that lists who is playing, where and when and how to get tickets. Interviews with well-known singers and groups as well as biographies are included. It also gives its young readers the chance to send their own articles.
B. NS Teens magazine is well-known for its wildlife and environmental content but it also has articles on the history and culture of people from all over the world. Some of the articles are long and detailed but the magazine is also famous for its fantastic photo-journalism. There are letters from readers as well as maps and facts sheets.
C. Top Teens is easy to read and full of color photographs. There are a range of different sections including those offering fashion and beauty advice. But the majority of its pages are devoted to interviews with the popular, well-known fashion models and stars of cinema, music and sports.
D. Young WB is the only environmental magazine written by teenagers for teenagers. Readers are invited to send their articles and photographs to the magazine’s office and materials are chosen for the next issue. As well as articles about the natural world, the magazine also has many special offers and competitions.
E. Teenplus is very different from the average teen magazine that simply offers articles on pop stars and fashion. This exciting new magazine informs readers about what is happening in the world through its in-depth articles on current affairs, politics and science. It also provides a variety of reviews on recent books, films and music CDs.
F. Teen Voice is a magazine which no journalists write for and depends completely on articles sent in by its teenage readers. It gives young people the opportunity to publish their creative works such as poems or short works of fiction or to voice their opinion on important issues. They can also write comments on the latest music CDs.
以下介绍了一些青少年的兴趣爱好。请将他们与上述杂志匹配起来。
小题1:Oliver would like to read stories that people of his own age have written. He is also keen on music.
小题2:Bessie wants to know more about famous people who frequently appear in the newspapers. She is also interested in clothing and would like some recommendations on what style to wear.
小题3:Johnson is interested in learning more about the latest international events and affairs. Besides, he is also keen on the cinema and would like to read different opinions on what movies to see.
小题4:Jennifer is fond of geography and the natural world. She would also like to read articles that tell her about the lives of people from other countries.
小题5:Chris enjoys going to concerts very much and hopes to find out more about people in his favourite bands. He is also fond of reading things written by other teenagers.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

完成句子：（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分）
小题1:When the car went around the corner, the legendary castle ____________________ (呈现在眼前). (come)
小题2:They put a dark cloth across the window, ____________________ (遮住) the sun-light. (block)
小题3:The Venus ____________________ (以……命名) a Rome goddess. (name)
小题4:There are some things that ____________________ (不能忍受) , and her complaining is one. (put)
小题5:If you go on doing that kind of thing, you ____________________ （最终会进监狱）. (end)
小题6:I know of at least two people who ___________________（能够指望）to support us.（count）
小题7:He never remembered ____________________ (遇到) a person like him. (come)
小题8:The pillar ____________________ (支撑起) the roof. (hold)
小题9:____________________（弄清楚怎么做）is not an easy job. (figure)
小题10:The story of Helen Keller’s life ____________________（展现了一个新的世界）to us .(open)

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。（每空一词）
Many people have trouble with reading. Reading is a process of the brain where you look at eaning in them. If you develop good reading skills, it’ll be very helpful to your future. Aren’t your school teachers always saying “Read more books!”?
Read as much as you are able. Start with titles, names, or other larger print items that you may know or ever thought about. When you start getting bored or need a break, take one. Reading should be fun and enjoyable, don’t force it. After your break, return to where you were, and continue.
Read the page carefully. Don’t rush, take your time. Most people think that skimming the pages is a way of fast reading, but this definitely not true.
Use context clues to find out a word’s meaning. Context clues are when a person figures out the meaning of a word by seeing how the word was used in a sentence. For example, you were reading the following sentence and wanted to know what “pessimist” means: My mother is always happy and optimistic, the total opposite of my brother, the pessimist. So from the sentence, you can gather that “pessimist” means the opposite of happy. If you find a really difficult word, use the dictionary!
Reread! If you don’t understand what you are reading, read over the sentence(s) again. Try reading the words out loud to yourself. If you still don’t understand something, ask a good reader nearby to explain the sentence(s) to you, or simply pick up a book that is easier to read and more proper to your reading level. Feel free to use your finger as a pointer. It will keep your eyes focused on the line you are reading, improving your understanding!
Keep reading! Try to read as much as you can in your free time. Reading will help you in lots of ways; your vocabulary will become larger and you will notice your grades change for the better in school. Have fun reading!
To get the most comprehension, avoid lying down while reading. While reading in bed can help you relax and fall asleep, you can remember more information by having a good posture（姿势）while reading.
Title: 小题1: to Improve Reading

_ 小题2:for developing reading	Reading will be very 小题3: to your future.
小题4:	Read as much as 小题5: .
	Read the page carefully.
	* Figure out the meaning of a word by seeing how the word was 小题6: in a sentence. Turn to context clues * Use the dictionary if necessary.
	* Read the sentence(s) 小题7: when you don’t understand . Reread * Turn to a good reader for help. * Keep your eyes 小题8: on the line you are reading.
	* Read as much as you can. Keep reading * Enlarge your vocabulary. * 小题9: reading.
The posture of reading	Don’t 小题10: down while reading.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult.   1 . Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!
With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions.   2 You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.
Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices.   3  But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself.
It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family   4 A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.
This period is a part of the life cycle. These are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.
You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you.   5 So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!

A．Choose your friends wisely.

B．They will help shape the future.

C．They may seem to happen quickly.

D．You will probably want to be independent.

E. You may appreciate what you have in your own life.
F. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices.
G. Your family has been with you since you came into this world.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写在横线上（请注意问题后的词数要求）
[1] For the people living in the Nile Basin，the river is their life. This 6,825 km river，whose watershed (流域) covers three million square kilometers，flows through mountains，woodlands，lakes and deserts. Its potential for fishing，tourism and shipping is great — but so are its challenges.
[2] Water shortage，already serious in Egypt and Sudan，will soon influence several other countries in the watershed, too. Today，about 160 million people depend on the Nile River for their living. Within the next 25 years，the district"s population is expected to double，adding to the demand brought about by growth in industry and agriculture. The frequent drought adds to the urgency.
[3] Water quality is also a problem. Precious soil is washed out to sea. Wastes from industry and agriculture create pollution. Higher concentrations of salt influence irrigated soils. Waterborne diseases continue unchecked. In areas where it"s hot and damp，water hyacinths choke off lakes，dams and other sections of the river，making it difficult for fishing and other businesses to move forward.
[4] Native people along the narrow area of farmland have watched the sand move closer day by day. They"ve seen the river change course，and their only source of water thickened with mud. They"re very poor and have few choices.
[5] But a new program，the Nile Basin Initiative，is offering very practical assistance. The program is ________ a watermanagement project. It"s a plan for the social and economic development of a vast district as well：it concentrates on the needs of the poorest of the poor and the environment that supports them.
[6] These are whole ecosystem problems，calling for united solutions．Half the Nile Basin"s countries are among the world"s poorest nations；yet，somehow，they must find the resources，skills and political will to overcome these challenges.
小题1:What is the main idea of the second and third paragraphs? (No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
小题2:Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (No more than 4 words)
___________________________________________________________________
小题3:How large will the population of River Nile district be within the next 25 years?
(No more than 5 words)
___________________________________________________________________
小题4:What do Nile Basin’s countries need to overcome the challenges? (No more than 6 words)
___________________________________________________________________
小题5:What does the underlined word “Its” (Line 3, Paragraph 1 ) refer to?
(No more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________________

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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