题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blankets by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Like our body, our memory needs regular exercise to be in good condition. Like the sportsman who must train to allow the body to respond to difficult times, the memory needs its own special training in order to stay in “shape” and improve.
There are many factors that can cause poor memory like insomnia (失眠), depression and alcohol. However, there are simple ways which you can follow to keep your memory in shape and actually help you to improve your memory’s condition and performance.
Never stop learning. Look for topics that interest you and really get involved in learning new information about them. Reading and attending lectures or programs are sources of continuous education of your brain with beneficial results to your memory.
Develop your social and family relationships. The more social you are, the better it is for your brain. Studies have shown that the brain and heart have a lot to gain from good family and social relationships.
Exercise your mind with games. The more you use your brain, the more you help your memory stay in shape. There are many games that can make you an intelligent person as well as entertain you such as chess, puzzles and board games.
Exercise physically can improve your memory. This type of exercise improves the circulatory （血液循环的） system. Even the simple but regular daily exercise such as fast walking can improve the heart and oxygenation（供氧） of the brain. The benefits of exercise affect positively many body systems, as well as our memory and other cognitive（认知的） capabilities.
Eat more fruit and vegetables. What we eat every day affects the performance and long-term condition of our memory. Fruit and vegetables are an excellent source of antioxidants（抗氧化剂） and vitamins that can help and benefit the nervous system.
So our memory is like a sportsman. The more we practice our brains and memory, the better their performance will be.
Title: How to improve memory

Topic	小题1:     like insomnia, depression and alcohol can lead to poor memory. We should exercise 小题2:     to keep memory in good condition.
Ways to improve memory	Never stop learning	小题3:     like reading and attending lectures or programs does good to your memory.
	Develop social and family relationships	Good family and social relationships are beneficial to your brain and contribute to 小题4:   as well.
	Exercise mind with games	Play chess, puzzles or board games, which is of great benefit to your intelligence and also offers you小题5:  .
	Take小题6:   exercise	Physical exercise improves the 小题7:   of the brain, which leads to better memory.
	Eat more fruit and vegetables.	Fruit and vegetables are 小题8:    in antioxidants and vitamins that can help and benefit the nervous system.
小题9:	If we practice brains and memory more, they will 小题10:   .

答案

小题1:Many factors
小题2:regularly
小题3:Continous education
小题4:your/the heart
小题5:entertainment
小题6:physical
小题7:heart and oxygenation
小题8:rich
小题9:Conclusion/ Summary
小题10:perform better

解析

试题分析：
小题1:Many factors 原词再现。根据文章第二段第一行There are many factors 。
小题2:regularly 词性转换。根据文章第一段第一行our memory needs regular exercise to be in good condition把原文中的形容词regular改成了副词regularly来修饰动词exercise。
小题3:Continous education 原词再现。根据文章第三段最后一句Reading and attending lectures or programs are sources of continuous education of your brain with beneficial results to your memory.
小题4:your/the heart 根据文章第四段最后2行Studies have shown that the brain and heart have a lot to gain from good family and social relationships.本句只是把主语和宾语换过来。
小题5:entertainment 词性转换。根据文章第五段There are many games that can make you an intelligent person as well as entertain you such as chess, puzzles and board games.把原句里的动词entertain转换成名词entertainment。
小题6:physical词性转换。根据文章第6段第一行Exercise physically can improve your memory.把周练的副词physically转换成形容词physical。
小题7:heart and oxygenation原词再现。根据倒数第三段第3行walking can improve the heart and oxygenation（供氧） of the brain。
小题8:rich 句义转换。根据文章倒数第二段Fruit and vegetables are an excellent source of antioxidants（抗氧化剂的一个主要的来源是水果和素菜。也就是说水果和素菜里富含抗氧化剂，固定搭配be rich in。。。。.
小题9:Conclusion/ Summary 总结归纳。本文最后一段正是对文章内容的归纳。故使用conclusion。
小题10:perform better 句式转换。根据文章最后1句The more we practice our brains and memory, the better their performance will be.可知转换成了动词短语perform better。