题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
小题1:But for his help, we． the program in time．（finish）
要是没有他的帮忙，我们就不可能按时完成这个项目了
小题2:With he didn"t know what to do next．（arise）
随着很多问题的出现，他不知道下一步该做什么了。
小题3: before we take the college entrance examination．（be）
要不了多久我们就要参加高考了。
小题4:He aloud in the study when he heard his father open the door．（pretend）
当他听到爸爸的开门声，他假装在书房大声读书。
小题5:Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble the History Museum． （find）
他在这个城市已经呆了一段时间，因此毫不费力就找到了去历史博物馆的路。
小题6:So with my work that I haven"t had time for social activities．（occupy）
我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去参加社交活动。
小题7:When we went shopping last week, Mary spent as I did．（much）
我们上周去购物的时候，玛丽花掉的钱只有我花掉的一半。
小题8:Now that she is out of work, Lucy to school, but she hasn"t decided yet．（consider）
因为Lucy失业了，她一直在考虑重回学校，但还没最后决定。
小题9:Charlie Chaplin made the people laugh at a time so they could feel more content with their lives．（depress）
在人们感到沮丧的时候，卓别林可以使他们开怀大笑，于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。
小题10:It was more important to me to know how people thought, because that gave me insight into the way .（ work ）
对我来说更重要的是去了解人们的想法是怎样产生的，因为这能让我洞察到与他们最好的合作方式。
答案
小题1: couldn’t have finished
小题2:many problems arising
小题3:It won’t be long
小题4:pretended to be reading
小题5:（in） finding the road/way to
小题6: occupied have I been
小题7:half as much money
小题8:has been considering going back
小题9:when they felt depressed
小题10:（that / in which ） I could best work with them
解析
试题分析：
小题1:考查虚拟语气：couldn’t have finished 本可能完成
小题2:考查with符合结构。many problems 和arise是主动关系，用arising
小题3:考查句型：要不了多久就….It won’t be long before….
小题4:考查词组：假装在做…，pretend to be doing，用过去时pretended
小题5:考查词组：have trouble （in）doing，填（in）finding the road/way to
小题6:考查词组：be occupied with忙于，和倒装have I been
小题7:考查倍数：倍数+as…as…,half as much money
小题8:考查词组：consider doing，用现在完成进行时：has been considering going back
小题9:考查定语从句，先行词是a time，定语从句用when引导：when they felt depressed
小题10:考查定语从句：先行词是the way定语从句用（that / in which ）引导：（that/in which）I could best work with them
点评：这种题型考查固定词组和固定句型，平时多注意识记，还要注意时态和主谓一致。
核心考点
举一反三
Active listening is an essential skill in learning. It is when you listen carefully to make sure you understand and learn the information that is being conveyed. 小题1: Here are some things which can help you to listen actively.
◆ 小题2: . Don’t just write everything down. Listen carefully and make sure you understand what the purpose of this lecture is. As you take down notes, keep the main point in mind and make sure you understand how these notes are related.
◆Listen for an organizational structure. Listen carefully to figure out how the ideas are organized and they will make more sense.
◆Pay attention to organizational cues (暗示). 小题3: Pay close attention to the introduction, as it will probably show how you should organize your notes. If the lecture begins with, “Today I’m going to talk about three ethnic conflicts (种族冲突) in the Middle East,” then you have a good idea of what’s going to follow. Listen for “signpost” words to show a transition (过渡) from one point to the next, such as “next” and “finally” and numerical signposts like “first” or “third”.
◆Listen with your eyes. 小题4: Watch the teacher and be aware of how he or she uses hand gestures, eye contact and other body language to convey points.
◆Remove distractions. Put away the campus newspaper, your cell phone and anything else that might be more interesting than the lecturer.
Learning to concentrate and listen actively is an endurance（耐力） skill. 小题5:
| A．Speakers communicate information through nonverbal communication. |
| B．Unfortunately, many students don’t know how to listen actively when they attend classes. |
| C．If your teacher indicates that something is important, mark it. |
| D．Make yourself do it, and it will get easier over time. |
F. Your teachers’ notes are probably organized into some kind of outline.
G. Listen for the main point and major sub-points.
The first chocolate was eaten by Mayan and Aztec people in Central and South America hundreds of years ago. ___小题1:____ the cocoa bean was used to make a chocolate drink that the people enjoyed very much. Much later, the cocoa bean was brought across to Europe and people there also came to love the taste of chocolate.
__小题2:___ One of the items he sold was cocoa powder to make into drinks. In 1831, he opened a small factory to make cocoa powder from cocoa beans. John Cadbury believed that alcohol was an important cause of poverty and he wanted to encourage people to drink chocolate instead. A few years later a man called Joseph Fry invented a way to make chocolate bars, and so for the first time people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of only drinking it. At first, chocolate was a luxury and only the rich people could afford it. ___小题3:___
___小题4:___ Milk chocolate came later and this was made by adding milk of milk
powder to the chocolate. Cadbury’s introduced their first milk chocolate bar in 1879. Their most famous chocolate, Cadbury’s Milk Bar, was introduced in 1905. It has been a best seller in Britain and around the world for nearly 100 years.
The Cadbury factory is still in Birmingham and the chocolate produced there is eaten all over the world. 小题5:
| A．Later, as more and more chocolate bars were produced and sold, it became cheaper. |
| B．John Cadbury wanted people to drink chocolate instead of alcohol. |
| C．However, at first only plain chocolate was produced. |
| D．Every year, thousands of visitors visit the factory to see how chocolate is made. |
F. More and more chocolate was manufactured.
G. In those days, the people did not really eat chocolate;
| I think machine power is better than human power because we cannot survive without our daily used machines like bikes, coolers, computers, etc. | |
| Started on 14-Apr-2008 By Smith E-mail: rksscet12@yahoo.com | |
| Johnson 6-May-2008 | Yes, it’s very clear that machine power is better than man power. But machine power has its limitations (局限). It cannot survive without electricity and manhandling. If it doesn’t have these two then it is completely useless. So man should not completely depend on machines. One more point is that because of the use of machines man has become lazy. This laziness has brought in many problems like obesity, arthritis (关节炎) and other health problems. But I am not saying that man should completely turn from machine power to man power. He should have a balance of both. Even I can’t think of life without a car, a computer and a cooler. |
| Sally 9-May-2008 | Humans only created the machines. So, human power is greater than machine power. To do the things quickly we created the machines. But machines cannot think. That thinking power beats machine power. |
| Tina 17-May-2008 | But without humans there is no value of any machine. If someone wants to use his machine perfectly then one must have expert labor or man power. |
| Tommy 19-May-2008 | Hi to all, my opinion is that human power is more powerful than machine power, because human beings created the machines. Human brain works more compared to machines. |
| Mike 20-May-2008 | I think human power is better than machine power because even if we travel on foot to near places the money will not be wasted and we can get exercise. |
| A．Tommy. | B．Tina. | C．Sally. | D．Johnson. |
| A．keep a balance between human power and machine power |
| B．completely depend on machine power |
| C．turn from machine power to man power completely |
| D．live a life without a car, a computer or a cooler |
| A．machines are useless without electricity |
| B．machine power can make people become lazy |
| C．machines can’t think like human beings |
| D．human brain can do things quickly |
| A．Will machine power defeat human power? |
| B．Which is better, human power or machine power? |
| C．What limitations does machine power have? |
| D．Will machines think in the future? |
小题1:The children must be taken good care.
小题2:When class begins, all students enter into the classroom.
小题3:Think of a situation which the expression can be used.
小题4:The Winter and the Summer Olympics are held every four years on a regularly basis.
小题5:She married to a man whom she didn’t like.
小题6:The problem deserved to considering.
小题7:A new hospital is built in our city now.
小题8:He is such clever that all his classmates like him.
小题9:Sometimes they may play to passer-by in the street or subway.
小题10:The computer have used in offices and homes since 1970s.
Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure, teachers, parents or others often say to us or perhaps we say to ourselves, “Never give up.” These can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in himself will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion , the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.
One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will rarely achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt at something new, so we should not feel disappointed and should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail , we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.
Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes so that we can not make the same ones. If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted.
Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.
In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. Whether we succeed in the end or not , we will learn something , and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident. Furthermore, if we give up , we have no chance of attaining our goals any more , but if we keep making great efforts, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.
Topic: Never Give UP
| Possible meanings and the author’s opinions | l The words “ Never give up” can 小题1: others or oneself and express one’s determination. l A person who wants to be 小题2: should have the quality . So we should never give up. |
| 小题3: | l If we give up too easily, maybe we will achieve 小题4: , so when we fail in our first attempt at something new, we should not disappoint ourselves but try again. l Always giving up means that we will not be able to 小题5: any progress. l Never giving up will make us learn from the mistakes we’ve made 小题6: and learn the lesson so as not to make the same mistakes. l To reach our goals and develop the confidence which can help us 小题7: ourselves, we must not give up but challenge ourselves. |
| 小题8: | l If you give up, you will have no 小题9: of reaching your goals. l 小题10: give up and you will attain your goals sooner or later. |
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