题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
We’ve all experienced similar annoying tricks when we were young—the brother who stole your ball and then got you into trouble by telling your parents you had hit him. But Mary and John are not humans. They’re African baboons(狒狒). ___小题1:___
John’s scream and his mother’s attack on Mary could have been a matter of chance, but John was later seen playing the same tricks on others. ___小题2:___
Studying behavior like this is complicated but scientists discovered apes(猿) clearly showed that they intended to cheat and knew when they themselves had been cheated. ___小题3:___ An ape was annoying him, so he tricked her into going away by pretending he had seen something interesting. When she found nothing, she “walked back, hit me over the head with her hand and ignored me for the rest of the day.”
Another way to decide whether an animal’s behavior is deliberate is to look for actions that are not normal for that animal. A zoo worker describes how an ape dealt with an enemy. “He slowly stole up behind the other ape, walking on tiptoe. When he got close to his enemy, he pushed him violently in the back, then ran indoors.” Wild apes do not normally walk on tiptoe. ____小题4:___ But looking at the many cases of deliberate trickery in apes, it is impossible to explain them all as simple copying.
It seems that trickery does play an important part in ape societies. ____小题5:___ Studying the intelligence of our closest relative could be the way to understand the development of human intelligence.
A.In most cases the animal probably doesn’t know it is cheating. |
B.An amusing example of this comes from a psychologist working in Tanzania. |
C.And playing tricks is as much a part of monkey behavior as it is of human behavior. |
D.So the psychologists asked his colleagues if they had noticed this kind of trickery. |
F. This use of a third individual to achieve a goal is only one of the many tricks commonly used by baboons.
G. Of course it’s possible that it could have learnt from humans that such behavior works, without understanding why.
答案
小题1:C
小题2:F
小题3:B
小题4:G
小题5:E
解析
试题分析:文章介绍了一项调查发现,和人一样,动物有时也会玩鬼。
小题1:考查句意理解和上下文串联,根据上文:We’ve all experienced similar annoying tricks when we were young—the brother who stole your ball and then got you into trouble by telling your parents you had hit him.可知:和人一样玩诡计对猴子来说是一部分,答案是C
小题2:考查句意理解和上下文串联,根据上文:John’s scream and his mother’s attack on Mary could have been a matter of chance, but John was later seen playing the same tricks on others.可知:用另外一个人来得到目标只是狒狒使用的常见的诡计之一。答案是F
小题3:考查句意理解和上下文串联,根据上文:but scientists discovered apes(猿) clearly showed that they intended to cheat and knew when they themselves had been cheated.可知:这个有趣的例子是来自于坦桑尼亚的一个心理学家的工作,答案是B
小题4:考查句意理解和上下文串联,根据下文:But looking at the many cases of deliberate trickery in apes, it is impossible to explain them all as simple copying.可知:可能它是从人类身上学会这个方法是有用的,但是不理解为什么,答案是G
小题5:考查句意理解和上下文串联,根据下文:Studying the intelligence of our closest relative could be the way to understand the development of human intelligence.可知:动物欺骗的能力比使用工具更能够衡量它们的智力。答案是E
核心考点
试题【Mary is digging in the ground for a photo, when along comes John. Seeing that th】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The news which the English Entrance Examination will be reformed has caused a big “earthquake” in our country. Many people, included students, are for it. But there are also some people are against it. Then, is it better to do so or not? Personally, I think the reform has between advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it can reduce students’ learn burden and enable English to return back to its true function. On the other hand, it will cause students to spend less time on studying English and to attached less importance to English. If so, students will not have a good knowledge of English. What’s more, if students don’t have so a good ability, they will not be able to broaden our horizon and meet the future challenges.
A.raise | B.bring up | C.make | D.support |
The Internet has become part of young people’s life. __小题1:___ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet. Most of them get ___小题2:___ (use) information on the Internet and use the Internet ___小题3:___ (help) in their studies. But many students don’t use it ___小题4:___ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites that ___小题5:___ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ___小题6:___ students spend too much time on the Internet.
___小题7:___ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, ___小题8:___ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use ___小题9:__ Internet. It gives useful advice.
Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face meeting ___小题10:___ your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yang Li, a five-year-old girl living next door to me, very clever. Because she is not old enough to go to the school, she often asks me to teach herself to read, write and draw. She studies hardly and soon she learns a lot. One evening last month I was doing my English homeworks when she came to my house. She asked me how I learned English. “You would find English a bridge for so much knowledge,” I said. She then wanted to learn English, either. She has learned many English words so far but her parents are very grateful to me.
—I appreciate your _____, but I can manage it myself.
A.advice |
B.question |
C.offer |
D.idea |
最新试题
- 1下列句子中加粗词语使用正确的一项是[ ]A.老师工作一向是废寝忘食,一丝不苟的。 B.教师节时,毕业的同学纷
- 2菜场上西红柿每千克a元,白菜每千克b元,学校食堂买30kg西红柿,50kg白菜共需( )元.
- 3对下列命题的否定说法错误的是( )A.:能被3整除的是奇数,:存在一个能被3整除的整数不是奇数B.:每一个四边
- 4如图,直线a和曲线b分别是在平直公路上形式的汽车a和b的位置一时间(x-t)图线,由图可知( )A.在时刻t1,a车追
- 5There is _____ rain in summer in the south this year.A.many
- 6若物体做曲线运动,下列说法正确的是:( )A.速度的方向一定改变,但速率不一定改变B.物体受到恒力作用做直线运动,受
- 7 生活中处处有语文。有人说,语文是海洋,是森林,我们每个人每时每刻都生活在语文的海洋和森林中。对语文的学习就是充满奇趣
- 8右图所示装置可用于测定空气中氧气的含量。实验前在集气瓶内加入少量水,并做上记号。下列有关该实验的说法中,正确的是
- 9某校历史兴趣小组要去考察我国境内最早的人类生活的遗址,他们应该去的地方是[ ]A.北京周口店B.云南元谋C.浙江
- 10—Could I get a cup of orange?—Sure. Here you are.—_____. [
热门考点
- 1已知复数z1满足(1+i)z1=-1+5i,z2=a-2-i,其中i为虚数单位,a∈R,若|z1-.z2|<|z1|,求
- 2已知函数f(x)=ax,(a>0,a≠1)的图象经过点P(12,12),则常数a的值为( )A.2B.4C.12D.1
- 3式子-32x2y3的系数是______,次数是______.
- 4若灯L1和L2串联在电路中且正常发光,若L1灯丝突然烧断时,则灯L2将______.
- 5Tom and I are good friends. Tom is an English boy, but I am
- 6口语交际。根据下面提供的情境,按要求回答问韪。 刘乐乐同学家离学校比较远,上学途中需转车两次,因此第一个月迟到6次
- 7造句。①苏醒:__________________________________②次第:_______________
- 8用这些物质的编号填空:①干冰 ②液氧 ③石灰水 ④碱式碳酸铜⑤过氧化氢 ⑥食盐 ⑦红磷其中属
- 9在3Fe+2O2Fe3O4反应中:(1)反应物是___________和_____________。(2)每______
- 10下列关于碳及其化合物的说法不正确的是( )A.CO是具有刺激性气味的有毒气体B.CO2气体通入紫色的石蕊试液中,可使溶