附加题（10分）小题1: —How long may I _________ the book? —Two weeks.A．keepB．borrowC．lend - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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附加题（10分）
小题1: —How long may I _________ the book? —Two weeks.

A．keep

B．borrow

C．lend

D．return

小题2: Don’t tell anybody about it. Keep it __________ you and me.

A．among

B．between

C．in

D．with

小题3: The bike ________ me six hundred yuan.

A．cost

B．paid

C．spent

D．took

小题4: My watch is old, but _____________ is new.

A．his

B．her

C．your

D．it’s

(填同音词)
小题5: ______ always do the __________ exercises after watching TV.
Use the words below to complete the following sentences.

problem is happy friend sadly

Nobody can 小题6:________ happy all the time. You may become 小题7:________ sometimes, for example, when you fail an exam; or you may become 小题8:________ when you lose one of your 小题9:_________. It’s normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know how to deal with these 小题10:___________, you may learn something from Jeff.

答案

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:I eye
小题6:be
小题7:unhappy
小题8:sad
小题9:friends
小题10:problems

解析

试题分析：
小题1:考查动词辨析。keep 保持，持有；borrow借入；lend借出；return归还。根据下文Two weeks.两周，可知选A，选项BCD为瞬间动词，完成时态中不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
小题2:考查介词。Among在多个中间；between在两个之间，常和and连用；in在里面；with带有，伴随。联系下文you and me，可知是在你我之间，故选B。
小题3:动词辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours等），必须用it作形式主语；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指花费时间、气力，有时表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。句意：这辆自行车花了我六百元。本句主语为物，故选A。
小题4:考查代词。His他的，用作名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词；her她的，宾格形式她；your你的；it’s它是。句意：我的手表是旧的，但是他的是新的。结合语境可知，本句不缺少系动词，形容词性物主代词不能用来做主语，her做人称代词只能做宾语，故选A，作主语。
小题5:句意：看完电视后，我总是做眼保健操。结合语境可知前文填人称代词I做主语，下文填名词eye眼睛，做定语。故填：I eye
小题6:联系上下文，可知本句是系表结构，结合前文情态动词can，可知填原形系动词be，没有人能够永远快乐。
小题7:联系上文描述，可知句意为：你可能有时变得不高兴。本句中become是系动词，后面接形容词做表语，故填happy的反义词unhappy，不高兴的。
小题8:联系上文当你失去……时，可知你会伤心。本句中become是系动词，后面接形容词做表语，故填sadly的形容词形式sad，伤心的，作表语。
小题9:本句中of是介词，后面接名词性短语做宾语，结合所给选项，可知此处是朋友的意思，联系前文one of your，可知填复数名词friends，朋友们。
小题10:联系上文描述，可知此处是如何处理这些问题的意思。结合前文these这些，可知填复数名词problems，问题，难题。
点评：学习英语学的就是英语单词句子的应用，单词应用属于英语中的基础知识。是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。

核心考点

试题【附加题（10分）小题1: —How long may I _________ the book? —Two weeks.A．keepB．borrowC．lend】；主要考察你对连词成句型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

补全短文。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

thousand, many, change, help, make,
in, close, they, also, little

Saving electricity and water is important in our life. There are 小题1:　　　　 little things for us to do at home to help save the Earth. They’re small, but 小题2:　　　　 of people do the same thing and 小题3:　　　　 a great difference. By making some small 小题4:　　 to the way you do things at home, you are helping our planet day by day.
You can spend 小题5:　　　　 and improve your health better at the same time, so
小题6:　　　　 to save the environment is a good exercise!
You can use windows to make the house good to live in. You can keep windows and doors 小题7:　　　　 to keep the house warm in winter and open in summer. The wind will often keep you as cool as 小题8:　　　　 the open air.
And you must do something to save water. The water that you use in the kitchen can
小题9:　　　　 be used to wash the rice or water the flowers, and it’s very good for 小题10:　　　　. Please always remember to turn off the lights when you leave.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。（10分）

to，must，ask，unusual，it，when，early，who，notice，if

　　My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very 1 experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. 2 this spring, I went outside with my friend Bill 3 lived close to me. We were walking to a hill 4 I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Jim and asked him to look up. He kept 5 , “What is that?” “A UFO!” I shouted excitedly. I 6 it was round and red in the center.
　　After we looked at 7 for a moment, we found it seemed that it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it 8 be a UFO. We shouted 9 it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know 10 there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.
　　Do you believe me? It’s a true story.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

补全对话。根据对话内容，在空格中填写一个句子，使对话完整、正确。（共5小题，每题2分）
(On Saturday.   Li Lei – L    Han Jie – H)
L: 小题1:___________________________ ?
H: I watched TV at home last night.
L: 小题2:________________________________ ? Most programs are boring.
H: The Voice of China(中国好声音). It’s a talent show. The singers’ performances are very wonderful.
L: Oh. Sounds good! I’m interested in singing. 小题3:____________________________ ?
H: It begins at 9: 00 pm on Fridays.
L: 小题4:_________________________________ ?
H: I like it very much. And I watch it every Friday.     L: I will watch it next Friday.
H: I think you will enjoy it. Have a nice weekend!    L: 小题5:_______________. You, too.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限用一次。

flower, dream, with, sleep, both

小题1:Most of the students in this school can speak________ English and Chinese.
小题2:Don’t make so much noise. Your little brother is .
小题3:My is to be a famous doctor.
小题4:The poor children got back to school ____________ the help of the kind people.
小题5: Mother’s Day is coming. Tom wants to buy his mother some ____________ as a gift.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
小题1:回想起过去三年，深为没有专心于我的目标而遗憾。
Thinking back _____ the past three years, I am sorry for not ____ my mind on my goals.
小题2:汤姆知道其他的男孩会一起来嘲笑他。
Tom knew that other boys would come along and ________ _________ him.
小题3:除了你和我，大家都反对这件事。
Everyone is______it_______you and me.
小题4:她一生都在帮助别人。
She spent her _______life _________ others.
小题5:朗朗是当今最年轻和最有名的钢琴家之一。
Lang Lang is one of the _______and most famous _________of our time.
小题6:吉姆马上就要来了。
Jim is coming _______.
小题7:中国***找到了赶上发达国家的好方法。
The Chinese leaders _______ up with good ways to ______ up with the developed countries.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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